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     Jun 20, 2009
MARKET RAP
Slow, dangerous drift

By R M Cutler

MONTREAL - Equity exchanges in the region faded sharply, with their poorest week in quite a while as almost all retraced and consolidated recent advances. (See Asia looking short of wind, Asia Times Online, June 16, 2009).

Only the Shanghai exchange posted a gain, and with the exception of New Zealand all others were down at least 2.8% as of early afternoon on Friday in Singapore, situated in a more or less midway time zone between Mumbai and Wellington. The MSCI Asia Pacific Index was down 4.3% to 100.6, and even its ex-Japan version fell 3.4%.

The Shanghai Stock Exchange Composite rose 4.9% to reach 2,879 late in the trading day. Not only was it the best performer

 

on three days of the week and second best on a fourth, but also it closed at or near its daily high three days out of five and continuing to approach the 2,900 level that marks the upper bound of the band of resistance and support that it now occupies. This interval likely may represent its trading range for the near future, even if it throws a leg over the top before settling back. Although it was by far the best performer, it had only average volatility this week.

The other two Greater Chinese exchanges also had medium to high volatility (Hong Kong was the second-most volatile, following Mumbai) but medium to poor performances: Hong Kong was down 5.3% as of the midday break, and Taiwan fell 3.4%. At 6,231 the Taiwan Stock Exchange Composite is about to encounter in the 6,100s its first real potential support level since falling steadily from its June 1 short-term high of 6,954. However, it is now into the large gap-up from the beginning of May and as I have pointed out before should fall at least to 6,000 and possibly as low as the lows 5,600s in search of support after fully filling the gap.

The Hang Seng Index in Hong Kong is down to around 17,920 and beginning to catch support from mid-September 2008, but could fall as low as the 17,500s, where there is both short-term and medium-term support, before finding its feet; after that, the next supports kick in only in the low 16,800s and then in the high 15,500s. Wave structure of the chart points to the latter, but only if certain patterns are followed in the interim.

Perhaps the most notable pair of exchanges this week were Mumbai and Singapore, again suggesting a South/Southeast Asian geographical grouping of equity markets. They were two of the three most volatile exchanges this week and also two of the three biggest losers. Mumbai's benchmark index BSE Sensex 30 was off 6.3% by early afternoon local time on Friday to 14,277, not yet approaching its unfilled gap-up from mid-May that stretches from about 13,600 down to the nearly 12,000. The Indian index closed at or near its daily low on Monday, Wednesday and Thursday and looked set to do so again on Friday if early trends held up through the end of the day.

For its part, Singapore's Straits Times Index closed at its daily low on Monday and Thursday and looked as if preparing to do the same, or close to it, on Friday, in the mid-2,200s, making ready to challenge the top of its former medium-term trading range in the low to mid-2,100s.

Tokyo and Seoul continued the more or less average performance that they have put in over the past several weeks, although "average" this week meant declines respectively of 3.5% and 3.2%. The Nikkei 225, closing the week at 9,785, is not far above the 9,547 level representing the upper bound of its recent medium-term trading range. Seoul's KOSPI is still above the level of its trading range but testing the 1,367 medium-term support, below which its next support kicks on only in the low 1,200s.

New Zealand put in its regular rather docile performance, with the 50 Index Gross still closing down 3.4% to 2,784 and the Australia All Ordinaries closely following on the same pattern, down 3.8% to 4,061, closing at its daily low twice during the week as did the New Zealand index, and remaining well within its trading range first adumbrated last November.

In sum, Asian exchanges this week showed weaknesses that have not yet progressed beyond the point of consolidation of recent advances, but which in several markets will next week reach significant supports below which indications for the region as a whole become more equivocal, threatening that the present correction may become more drawn out and generally weakening the overall economy.

In such an event, the relative strength shown by Shanghai alone will not be sufficient to bring the region's equity markets out of those incipient doldrums; this would augur poorly for further economic recovery, recent positive signs notwithstanding.

Dr Robert M Cutler (http://www.robertcutler.org), educated at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology and the University of Michigan, has researched and taught at universities in the United States, Canada, France, Switzerland, and Russia. Now senior research fellow in the Institute of European, Russian and Eurasian Studies, Carleton University, Canada, he also consults privately in a variety of fields.



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