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Asia Times Online: We 'fabricate', you decide
By Asia Times Online Staff

HONG KONG - On May 30, the
Chinese version of Asia Times Online was the first news source to report an outbreak of severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS) in Beijing similar to that of Hong Kong's Amoy Gardens.



From the Chengdu Daily's "No coverup exists in Beijing's Beiyuan Gardens", June 5:

According to Xinhua Net information, on June 4, sources at the Beijing Centre for Disease Control (CDC) affirmed that Beijing Municipality Chaoyang District's Beiyuan Gardens SARS statistical data is accurate and published in a timely manner. The so-called outbreak coverup is purely erroneous propaganda and rumor fabrication. An Asia Times Online reporter has in recent days written a story which said the rapid outbreak at Beijing's Beiyuan Gardens may possibly be as serious as that of Amoy Gardens in Hong Kong: "There are people who have intentionally covered up the outbreak to the point where it is not reflected in official numbers whatsoever."

Beijing CDC has confirmed that the total confirmed SARS cases in Beiyuan Gardens in the Chaoyang District of Beijing are seven, to date, with seven suspected cases. The aforementioned cases have all been reported and hospitalized, and the Chaoyang District CDC has reported them to the municipal CDC. The cases are reflected in that day (May 5)'s national Health Ministry's outbreak statistics released to the outside at four o'clock in the afternoon.

After breaking the story (see the English version,
New SARS disaster looms in Beijing, June 3), Beijing's municipal health bureau and the Beijing Center for Disease Control (CDC) accused Asia Times Online of "fabricating rumors", adding that Beijing had not experienced such an outbreak.

In referring to the outbreak as being similar to that which occurred in Amoy Gardens, where in March more than 300 people were infected with SARS, of whom 35 eventually died, ATol was merely borrowing terminology from Beijing's acting mayor, Wang Qishan. Wang, in a speech at an April 30 news conference in Beijing referred to situations in which there was cross-infection and resident panic as being "Amoy Gardens-esque". Indeed, current official reports confirm ATol's claim that Beiyuan Gardens, located in the Laiguangying area of Beijing's Chaoyang District, is experiencing an "Amoy Gardens-esque" outbreak characterized by cross-infection and resident panic.

As ATol has also reported regarding disease prevention at Beiyuan Gardens, there has been a contagious outbreak of responsibility shirking. From the municipal health bureau and municipal CDC on down to the Laiguangying SARS prevention office and the property development company responsible for the residential complex, which houses over 20,000 people, there has been a consistent unwillingness to take responsible action in order to ameliorate the situation.

First off, there's been the ping pong match between the property developer and the Laiguangying SARS prevention office in which both sides tried to put the onus on the other side to take action. In doing so, both parties have failed to adhere to the national health ministry's rules which mandate early detection, early reporting and early management of any outbreak via implementation of effective prevention measures. The outbreak at Beiyuan Gardens started in April, but it wasn't until the end of May that residents received formal notification of the outbreak from the property developer.

Second, the Beijing municipal health bureau and municipal CDC never conceded that there was ever a public right to know about the outbreak. The two offices believed that as the outbreak had already been reported to the relevant authorities, there had been no coverup. But as for the true nature of the situation, officials did not consider leaving Beiyuan Gardens' residents and property owners in the dark to be a coverup. They simply did not see any public right to know about what was really happening there.

The attitude exhibited by the Beijing municipal health bureau and municipal CDC did nothing to put the minds of those at Beiyuan Gardens at ease. The municipal health bureau admitted that there indeed existed major insufficiencies in the disease prevention and control efforts at Beiyuan Gardens, but did nothing to deal with the relevant departments and responsible individuals connected with the failure to stem the outbreak. An obvious bias is apparent when one compares the municipal offices' failure to deal with those responsible for the needless spread of SARS in Beiyuan Gardens with the central government's very public sacking of the national health minister and the mayor of Beijing on April 20 for a virtually identical coverup.

At the same time, when the Beijing municipal health bureau and municipal CDC chose to refute the "rumors" it accused ATol of fabricating, there still existed a major contradiction in the figures for Beiyuan Gardens' outbreak which were being released by the offices. This led people to have major doubts about the figures being released by the government. The Beijing municipal CDC's early figures stated that Beiyuan Gardens had a total of seven confirmed and seven suspected SARS infections - among which five were later dropped. Two days after these figures were released, the Beijing municipal health bureau released a report saying that Beiyuan Gardens had seven confirmed and seven suspected cases - of which all seven later were reclassified as confirmed cases. The discrepancy in the suspected case figures between these two offices that should be working together and most certainly should not be issuing contradictory information is one of the reasons why observers outside China are still questioning the accuracy of figures released by Beijing.

Accurate statistics are effectively impossible to obtain, as all information channels related to Beiyuan Gardens are now inaccessible. What is known is that the municipal government has been working on locating 138 residents of and visitors to Beiyuan Gardens. It has tracked down over 50 of them so far. No name list of those who remain at large has been printed. In addition, the Beiyuan Gardens' Internet forum, which was used to minimize interpersonal contact and maximize the spread of information related to the outbreak among residents, is now inaccessible due to "technical problems".

(Copyright 2003 Asia Times Online Co, Ltd. All rights reserved. Please contact content@atimes.com for information on our sales and syndication policies.)
 
Jun 11, 2003



 

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