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    Greater China
     Jun 25, 2005
China's Geely bids for MG Rover leftovers

BEIJING - Privately owned mainland Chinese automaker Geely Automobile Wednesday said it is in talks to buy the molds and production equipment of collapsed British automaker MG Rover, and intends to build cars in Hong Kong.

Hong Kong-listed Geely and MG Rover held negotiations on the molds and production equipment business in April, Geely said. "Negotiations are at a preliminary stage and not related to a merger of equity shares of MG Rover," Geely said. Geely and MG Rover started negotiating plans to form a joint venture several years ago, but talks were suspended in the middle of 2004.

Shanghai Automotive Industry Corp (SAIC), one of China's top state-owned automakers, withdrew from talks to merge MG Rover in April. Many industry analysts consider Rover to have been in decline since the 1960s, and various attempts by foreign players to revitalize the company, including Honda involvement in the 1980s, a purchase by German automaker BMW in the 1990s (BMW later resold the company to a British consortium for the token sum of 10 pounds sterling), and a tie-up with Indian conglomerate Tata Group involving the contribution of a rebadged Indica, all ultimately failed to stem the decline. The company finally ceased production on April 15.

On Wednesday, Geely and the Hong Kong Productivity Council - a government-sponsored organization aiming to promote increased business productivity in Hong Kong - signed a memorandum of understanding to collaborate in the development of the first made-in-Hong Kong car. The car will be a mid-to-high-range model, Geely said. The two parties will establish an auto parts research and development center at the end of this year in Hong Kong, which will be joined by Hong Kong manufacturers, it said. But Geely has not revealed the amount it plans to invest in the Hong Kong auto project.

"Upon successful implementation of this project, we will look into the possibility of producing this new model in Hong Kong for export overseas, or, leveraging the CEPA (Closer Economic Partnership Arrangement) advantages, to introduce the new model to the mainland market," said Andrew Leung, chairman of the Hong Kong Productivity Council. The CEPA started last year to facilitate Hong Kong's exports to and investments in the mainland.
Li Shufu, chairman of Geely, said the Hong Kong auto project would help the company explore more opportunities in the international auto market. Song Bingshen, an analyst with Guotai & Jun'an Securities Co Ltd, said: "There seem to be synergies between Geely's talks with MG Rover and its auto development project in Hong Kong. If Geely gets MG Rover's molds and production equipment, it is likely to move them to Hong Kong to develop and build the planned mid-to-high-range car," Song said.

MG Rover's production equipment will be very helpful for Geely, a manufacturer of cheap cars which needs to move its product portfolio upward to expand its profit margins and have a better brand image, he said. Geely, 60.68% owned by Li, is producing compact cars in east China's Zhejiang province and Shanghai. Once a motorcycle and real estate conglomerate, it started to produce cars in 1998. Existing models include the Haoqing, Merrie, Ulion, Freedom Cruiser, Maple and Beauty Leopard, most of which retail for between 30,000 yuan (US$3,623) and 80,000 yuan. Geely's sales grew by 23.3% year-on-year to 53,710 cars in the first five months of this year, said a company official. The company's stock price closed at 51 HK cents (6.56 US cents) per share on June 22, up 2%.

Some analysts are skeptical about Geely's auto project in Hong Kong. Yale Zhang, a Shanghai-based analyst with US auto industry consultancy CSM Worldwide Corp, said: "I cannot understand why Geely wants to make cars in Hong Kong, as the auto market is tiny and costs are much higher there than in the mainland...I also wonder whether Geely could have enough cash to buy MG Rover's molds and production equipment given its current profit-earning ability."

Geely said earlier that it expects to sell 150,000 cars this year, up from 100,000 units last year. Its exports rocketed by 150% to more than 3,000 cars in the period. The company aims to double its exports to 10,000 cars this year from last year. At the end of May, Geely clinched a deal with a Malaysian partner to assemble its cars in the Southeast Asian nation. Production in Malaysia will start later this year with components shipped from China and will reach 30,000 cars next year.

(Asia Pulse/XIC)


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