SINOGRAPH Dreams - and
nightmares By Francesco Sisci
BEIJING - A young, thin handler in a black
suit practically hanging over his tiny frame
ushered me in. It was a very exclusive and
secretive Beijing compound, an ancient Chinese
symbol of true power. He sat me in a large, bright
room while a classical teacup was being filled
with hot water poured on dried tealeaves.
A middle-aged man stepped in after a few
seconds and started chit-chatting about
international affairs. He took a lot of papers out
of his bag, threw them on the tea table, and went
fumbling through them as he was talking. Then
there was a sudden call and he excused himself.
The minder came back in, rushed to collect the
papers, and gently tried to lead me out. Just a
leaf was missing, and I could not resist my
journalistic instincts - I snatched it.
China is very communist and Leninist: its
reasoning is ossified
and stale, the Communist
Party is averse to new ideas, vested interests are
blocking all kinds of new thoughts, and still the
weight of the communist revolution hinders all
types of political evolution. I was sure of this
before I read this page, which looked like an
internal document. Therefore, I believed it was
all a prank, some kind of practical joke to
startle me and see my reaction.
Yet it is
puzzling, and I am not quite sure, so I wonder
whether any reader can help: is it a joke? And if
so, for what purpose? Here it is.
The signs are everywhere: there is a
growing discussion about carbon taxes and
imposing this or that form of restriction on
foreign imports.
Globalization (made of
free market and democracy), launched by the
United States to shape the world in the US's
image, has failed to impose a new world based on
American standards. The world emerging 30 years
later the beginning of globalization does not
have the form of the US, but rather that of
China. China is by far the greatest beneficiary
of free trade because the free trade of goods,
without the free trade of technology and labor,
means that if your production costs are low and
your technology keeps improving, you emerge the
winner.
China excelled in both areas:
while production costs went up, it has been
increasing technology inputs, which offsets
price increases. China did this better than
everybody else, and certainly better than the US
and most of Europe. (Germany and northern Europe
acted as they did because they had a captive
market in the European Union, where other
countries were underperforming in these two
areas compared to Berlin.)
On democracy,
this is another example going against the West.
We have increased political freedom in China and
we are arguing more in the international arena,
in a democratic fashion, about our principles.
Greater freedom and democracy has not undermined
our rule, it has buttressed it, our greater
participation in the international democratic
debate has enhanced our profile, not smashed it.
The Western world is giving up on the
idea of running after China in the game it
created and wants to change the rules of the
game once again. There is growing doubt in the
West about the positive value of capitalism,
more support for state intervention, and even
doubts about democracy as such. Just when we are
liberalizing the economy and moving to
democracy, the West is rejecting those
principles that it forced down our throats. But
the whole world does not share these ideas -
quite the opposite, many resist it, and rightly
so.
The reality is that the Western
world standard has provided us with the best
platform to expand our interests, whereas all
attempts to use our political systems - the
imperial Qing Dynasty, the republican era, and
the Maoist times - to deal with the world have
failed. Under all our systems we were beaten by
foreigners, with foreign international system we
beat the foreigners. Therefore, we should become
a great paladin of the free market and
democracy, and embrace them very strongly just
as the West is rejecting them because it is
realizing they are backfiring against it.
The free market and democracy are like a
freeway already built, which the US and the EU
now want to destroy because we are traveling on
it. We can't afford to have doubts: we must
embrace these ideas. If we doubt democracy and
the free market, the US will cut the grass under
our feet, slap a funny hat on our head, slam
protectionist tariffs at our gates, and we could
suffocate.
What do they want? To check
our military? They are welcome to come and see.
Our military is sufficient to defend ourselves,
and that's all we need. What we don't need is to
waste money on toys we will never use and that
will serve only to line corrupt generals'
pockets.
For the rest, we have to
improve our technology, to have better plans for
our future development and the development of
the world, to be freer, to let free thought
bloom, and to start a campaign to teach English
to the whole population, so that Chinese people
will be more influential in the world, can speak
to more people and pass better and more
effectively our mindset and will not be limited
by their poor language abilities in
communicating with and influencing other people.
This could provide more substance and soft power
than the Confucius Institutes, which have
already been a great success.
If we
become in due time a beacon of democracy and
liberal economics and we have a successful
economy, we will realize our "Chinese Dream" -
working better than the American dream.
What America should really do is improve
its education system and reintroduce discipline
into its schools, such as caning, et cetera.
They should strengthen families with all kinds
of economic incentives (tax breaks for families,
tax increases on divorced parents), and this
would also help families to save money: fewer
houses for single people means more private
saving.
The US should bring order to
Mexico, its neighbor, before thinking of setting
far away Afghanistan straight, and thus the
turbulent part of Latin America. End the
prohibition of drugs, and control their use and
sale-thus draining resources from mafias and
enforcing public order.
America should
draw in the best youths from the world, China,
India, etc, and set a plan to recover their
intellectual primacy which is slipping because
the internal discourse, in newspapers and
journals, is obsessed with being political
correct and mainstream. But new ideas are not
mainstream by definition and may be politically
incorrect. Interestingly while our debate is
improving in scope and boldness (our internal
debate is, as we know totally boundless) theirs
is becoming stifle and idle.
However,
Americans could well not do any of the above
because it would drastically change what America
has become, including its ethnic mix. They
should have fixed Wall Street after the 2008
financial crisis, and even in that they failed,
how can they take on bigger challenges? It is
unlikely although not impossible.
So we
should just embrace those American values that
America is forfeiting and that have so benefited
us.
In America, there are complaints
about being ruled by the United Nations. The Tea
Party dreams of going back to some kind of
golden political isolationism. This seems ironic
and odd in the country that day in and day out
interferes with and meddles in other countries'
business. However, it is a strong indication for
everybody. In the time of globalization,
national independence is a rarified commodity.
Who is going to gain from it? The
country whose economy and politics are best
suited. If Beijing plays its cards well and
skillfully, in the near future, that could be
China, so again China has an objective interest
in backing and learning from America's global
interventionism, as it will soon become the
platform for China's own intervention.
The learning can take place only by
linking closely with the US and its worldview,
so that China can easily get into its system of
alliances and not simply be allied with
Washington. Maybe America will in time learn
from China, and we could have saved America,
besides winning this
game.
(Sorry, this is a
hoax, almost.)
Francesco
Sisci is a columnist for the Italian daily Il
Sole 24 Ore and can be reached at
fsisci@gmail.com
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