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    China Business
     Jun 12, 2007
Page 2 of 2
China's other bull is solid gold
By Adam Hamilton

bull paced the dollar gold bull one-for-one. Their charts to that point are indeed perfectly interchangeable. And since we American contrarians earned fortunes in the first four years of this gold bull and were quite satisfied, I have no reason to believe Chinese investors didn't feel the same.

Having tracked gold in major world currencies for years, I did know that the Chinese gold bull looked just like the US one before July, 2005. But what I hadn't realized yet really startled me. The



greatest upleg of this entire gold bull started in July, 2005. It's the one that ended in May 2006 and led to enormous realized gains for prudent contrarians.

Well, in US dollar terms gold bottomed about a week before the strict yuan-dollar peg was loosened. Then it meandered lazily near lows for a couple weeks, in the midst of which the yuan news broke. Then gold really started climbing higher in earnest about a week after the yuan news. It is a strange coincidence that the most powerful gold upleg of this entire bull market launched virtually simultaneously with the Chinese effectively severing their longstanding dollar peg!

I really don't know what to make of this yet. My gut feeling is I suspect it is indeed pure coincidence. I was already very bullish on gold the week before the announcement for reasons that had absolutely nothing to do with China. Correlation does not necessarily imply causation.

This being said, the more years I study the markets the more I respect their underlying complexities. Often relationships exist between disparate markets that are not readily apparent. One key example is today's Tortilla Crisis in Mexico.

Corn tortillas are a crucial staple food for at least 50m poor Mexicans. But due to Americans burning corn to fuel our cars thanks to the ethanol craze, corn prices have soared. This is pricing corn tortillas out of the reach of most poor Mexicans. It is such a big issue the Mexican government fears widespread civil unrest. Who would have thought that American ethanol could lead to a potential Mexican revolution?

My point here is even though it seems improbable that the severing of the yuan/dollar peg had anything to do with global gold supply and demand in July, 2005, we can't rule it out emphatically. Perhaps the US dollar sold off on the quasi-floating yuan and gold caught a bid because of it. Perhaps the newly rising yuan inspired enough confidence in the Chinese populace to increase its gold investment demand. That could have driven gold's initial spike off its lows which then enticed global investors. All I know for sure is that the coincidental timing here, within one week, is very intriguing.

Since the peg was loosened, the yuan has been climbing. Indeed this year its climb has accelerated considerably as the red line above shows. The rising yuan means that gold is getting relatively less expensive for Chinese investors. In the forex-implied sense, it takes fewer yuan to buy a dollar and hence fewer yuan to buy enough dollars necessary to buy an ounce of gold. Of course the Chinese don't have to actually buy dollars first to buy gold, but due to the dollar's dominance of the world gold market this is how Chinese gold pricing effectively works.

Hence the Chinese gold bull looks more subdued than the dollar's since July, 2005. The higher the yuan climbs, the more it moderates gold's gains in dollar terms. This is readily evident above in the blue yuan-gold line. This is a double-edged sword for Chinese gold demand. With a rising currency the Chinese can afford to buy more gold, but with this same yuan rise nullifying some of gold's dollar gains the yuan-gold incentives to buy aren't as compelling as dollar gold's. Nothing begets buying like higher prices, and the strengthening yuan moderates those for yuan gold.

But overall in a strategic sense, the China gold bull looks very much like the American gold bull. Yuan gold is up 172% at best compared to 181% at best for dollar gold. And despite the rising yuan in the last couple years eroding some of the raw gold gains in dollar terms, the yuan gold performance since the dollar peg was dropped has still been excellent in an absolute sense. The secular gold bull is alive and well in China!

Back to my original impetus for this thread of research, do Chinese investors fleeing Chinese stock-market weakness have good technical reasons to buy gold today? The answer is definitely yes. The China gold technicals really look quite bullish now and I would not hesitate to throw long gold if I was in China.

Note that yuan gold has carved a series of higher lows and higher highs since early October, a textbook young upleg. At best in May it was up 21% since its October lows, definitely not a number to scoff at. Other than the recent weakness spawned by central bank gold-selling fears out of the West, yuan gold has remained within a nice uptrend channel for eight months now. Thus gold is already showing consistent strength and laying the foundation for its next sharp run higher.

Another bullish factor evident in yuan gold is its long consolidation. For about a year now, yuan gold has largely oscillated around 5,000 yuan per ounce. In bull markets there is tremendous fundamental supply-and-demand pressure for a price to rise, so when a price consolidates sideways for an entire year big forces build behind it. These consolidations reflect poor sentiment. But eventually some catalyst emerges that dispels this sentiment and a price soars heavenwards as fundamentals aggressively reassert themselves. The longer the consolidation, the higher the odds of a big surge up once this happens.

So totally independent of stock-market considerations, yuan gold looks very bullish today for a variety of reasons. Chinese investors should have no problem buying gold if they believe the metal's global fundamentals remain bullish. And to have gold near technical lows is a huge boon for China's stock-market investors. As they start to get scared some will certainly flock to the stability of gold. And doing this when gold is technically cheap is far better than doing it when gold is technically dear.

Provocatively, yuan gold is only about 11% below its all-time highs today. A surge in Chinese gold demand, regardless of whether it is driven by gold's own fundamental merits or fears of falling stocks, could drive yuan gold above last May's 5,764 yuan level in relatively short order. And since there is nothing like new highs to generate interest, even more Chinese will follow the early investors in after new highs are hit.

In the stock-market history of the Western world, speculators tend to flock to gold when panics and collapses set in. Sometimes gold falls initially when people are scared enough to sell everything indiscriminately, but very soon rationality starts returning to some and they start buying gold. This leads to a rising gold price, which attracts the interest of even more buyers. And soon gold is powering higher despite a major stock-market downleg.

And with the great Chinese love for gold going back thousands of years, I suspect the Chinese investors will have an even stronger urge to buy gold when stocks crumble around them than we do in the West. Gold is the ultimate store of wealth and a safe haven in any financial-market storm, and the Chinese probably instinctively realize this to a far greater degree than we ever will in the West. Odds are a major Chinese stock selloff would lead to a surge in gold demand out of China.

Adam Hamilton, CPA.

(Copyright 2000-2007 Zeal Research (www.ZealLLC.com)

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