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    China Business
     Mar 28, 2012


Page 1 of 2
Battle resumes for miner BC Iron
By John Helmer

MOSCOW - BC Iron is a small but promising iron-ore miner from Western Australia, which is China's mineral supply province and rival of Russian suppliers to China. The company is now testing the share price at which it was the target of an abortive takeover attempt a year ago.

The bidder at that time, Regent Pacific, a Hong Kong-listed promoter of junior mining stocks, is part-owned and part-chaired by Stephen Dattels, an impresario of stock market wagers. On the latest available financial reports, Regent Pacific is losing money at the mining game.

Regent Pacific is also the operator of a fixed-odds financial betting scheme which, according to the company website, is "the market leader in its [wagering] industry". Gambling can be profitable; it

 

seems Regent Markets Holdings Ltd, the betting affiliated unit of the group, is turning over far more money than the mining holding, and at last report generated a six-month profit of US$1.07 million, compared with US$1.8 million loss for the mining business.

Betting on sure things is good business if you are a professional gambler; it isn't viewed the same way in the mining markets.

Investigators get busy
In the year that has now elapsed since the BC Iron takeover bid, Dattels and his transaction record have come under investigation by the Australian market regulator, the Australian Securities and Investments Commission (ASIC). In parallel, he and a junior uranium prospector called Uramin he sold very profitably in 2007 have been under investigation in France. Much too profitably think the French. The Canadian police have also been invited to investigate.

The tell-tale details of an abortive junior diamond miner in Russia, from which Dattels made his profit before the company collapsed into worthlessness, may also be worth reexamining to see whether there is a common modus operandi here.

Dattels has been reported by a Canadian associate to have a London residence. He is also reported to have a Palm Beach, Florida, house, a picture of which has proved to be easier to find than a picture of Dattels himself. Canadian press sources report that no press picture is available of him in that country; he himself won't say why.

Western Australia is one of the world's largest iron-ore provinces. But it is under increasing cost, tax and political pressure, compared with Russia's iron-ore mines in the Kursk Magnetic Anomaly; the West African iron-ore fields, and Brazil. Russian steelmakers who don't have enough iron-ore to feed their smelters like Magnitogorsk Metallurgical Combine (MMK), have invested in Western Australian mines (Fortescue, Flinders Mines) as a hedge against the rising price of iron-ore; and because the outlays are less, and the payback swifter, than investing in new iron-ore mines in Russia.

Ukrainian metals magnate Gennady Bogolyubov has also invested in Western Australia to extract and trade several of the steelmaking alloy minerals - manganese, chromite, and iron-ore - to supply China, and also Ukraine-based steelmills. Bogolyubov's investments in Consolidated Minerals (100%), BC Iron (24%), and the Mindy Mindy iron-ore development (50%) - make him currently one of the largest foreign investors in Australia; the largest of the non-Chinese investors.

The story of Regent Pacific's A$3.30-per-share bid for BC Iron was first reported in February 2011. Bogolyubov's opposition to the deal doomed it. He believed the takeover price was too low.

Before he knew what was happening, though, between the time the deal was done between representatives of Regent Pacific and BC Iron, and then officially announced, and then again in the days before the deal collapsed in March-April 2011, there was unusual stock market activity and share price movements on which someone made handy money. The impact of the unraveling of the deal on BC Iron's share price can be followed here: BC Iron 3-year share price trajectory.

The Takeovers Panel, a government body run by the Treasury in Canberra, investigated the takeover bidding, and sanctioned Regent Pacific by requiring it to resubmit its offer and terms. By the time that process had been completed, and BC Iron withdrew its earlier acceptance, Regent Pacific was obliged to cough up US$5.5 million in transaction termination penalties; that was the single largest revenue item in Regent Pacific's consolidated income balance-sheet for the first half of 2011. [1] It wiped out all other sources of mining or investment income for the period.

The second of the Australian regulators to open a dossier on the Regent Pacific-BC Iron takeover attempt and the share price evidence is ASIC. Its investigation appears to have commenced between February and April of 2011. At the time, it refused to comment on the case.

Now, after almost a year, the ASIC has issued a partial summary of what it had investigated on March 8, 2012. It claims it has uncovered disclosure violations by BC Iron which had impacted the share price during the takeover negotiations. According to the ASIC release, BC Iron paid a A$66,000 (US$70,000) penalty which accompanied the infringement notice. ASIC also claims this was "a timely and efficient remedy for dealing with some breaches of the continuous disclosure laws and effective in maintaining confidence in the integrity of our market. [2]

According to a release from BC Iron (BCI) the week before, on March 1, it was as white as the driven snow, and that at least one newspaper which had intimated otherwise was "manifestly incorrect". BCI had, the company declared, engaged an anonymous lawyer "to opine on the merits of ASIC's notice", who had advised that the ASIC infringement ruling was "fatally flawed". BCI said it was paying the penalty under protest, and because it was cheaper to do that than to pay fees for lawyers to "opine".

At the same time as BCI was going down, the share price was going up.

According to Australian Stock Exchange (ASX) mandatory disclosures, the Chinese off-taker for BCI's iron-ore shipments, Henghou Industries (Hong Kong) Ltd, has been converting earlier BCI share options into voting shares this year; by early this month Henghou has built up a bloc of almost 10%. Henghou had been identified by BCI as arranging the purchase of 20 million tonnes of iron-ore for Chinese steelmills between 2010 and 2018. Henghou, on behalf of the mills, fronted up US$50 million in three instalments to help BCI open its mine and start shipments to China.

BCI revealed in November 2010 that as part of the loan and offtake deal, it was issuing 8 million share options to Henghou. In a presentation to the market that month, BCI also revealed it had committed 65% of its mine output in 2011 and 80% in 2012 to Henghou at an "agreed [undisclosed] discount". Starting in 2013, Henghou's discount covers 50% of the shipments, while the remainder goes out at spot market prices.

In January 2011, a few weeks after the share options were confirmed, Henghou may have been as surprised as Bogolyubov to find that the executives and board it had signed with at BCI had been busy doing a deal with Regent Pacific to sell out. The Ukrainian went public; what the Chinese told BCI isn't known. The upshot is that after the Australian regulator has found fault with BCI's conduct, Henghou has decided to reinforce its interests and strengthen its shareholding position in BCI.

But it isn't the only one buying BCI shares. Over three weeks from February 15, Regent Pacific paid almost A$3.1 million to add another 1.2 million shares to its stake in BCI. Its shareholding now totals 21.9%.

Last week, Bogolyubov's Consolidated Minerals (Consmin) reported to the ASX that it has been buying BCI shares too. It has spent more than A$3.2 million to lift its stake in BCI by 1.2 million shares to almost 29%. Combining the Henghou, Regent Pacific and Consmin stakes, 61% of BCI is now under the control of just three shareholders. The stakes in the company held by board chairman Tony Kiernan, managing director Mike Young and other directors or related parties was reported on March 21 in a company presentation as 2.6%. That means that someone on the board has been selling, since the annual report of BC for the last financial year claims the directors held 3.4% as of last June.

Continued 1 2  


Bogolyubov leads bid to oust OMH board (Jul 27, '11)

OMH abandons bid for Hong Kong IPO
(Jul 7, '12)


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