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    China Business
     Mar 28, 2012


Page 2 of 2
Battle resumes for miner BC Iron
By John Helmer

So if the Chinese were playing catch-up and prevent BCI getting away from them, why has the loss-making Regent Pacific been spending its scarce cash on BCI? Is it planning another strategic move on BCI, and if so, who is paying for it?

Follow the money
At Regent Pacific, Dattels shares control of the company with co-chairman James Mellon; as of November 1, 2011, Dattels is reported to have been holding 8.16% of the shares; Mellon 14.74%. Dattels, a Canadian national with a reported residence in London, has declined the invitation to respond to questions about his role in Regent Pacific at the time of the BCI takeover attempt or since.

Dattels is known to Russia's former mining regulator Oleg Mitvol

 

for the role he and a Russian partner, Sergei Kurzin, played in promoting Everfor Diamonds, which listed on the Alternative Investment Market (AIM) of the London Stock Exchange between 2005 and 2008.

In 2004, Dattels and Kurzin arranged Russian diamond exploration licenses that were controversial at their issue, and proved to be fruitless three years later. Pages 78-80 of the AIM Admission Document for Everfor relating to the issuance of these licenses, the government officials responsible, the chain of Caribbean companies through which the licenses passed into Everfor, and the fees paid to Dattels and others have been of special interest. Later, Mitvol claimed he suspected a share price pump and dump scheme, but took no action before he himself was ousted from the Ministry of Natural Resources.

Everfor's listing produced an initial market capitalization of 140 million pounds sterling (US$223 million). By the time it changed its name and went into liquidation, Dattels was long gone. He doesn't mention the experience in his Regent Pacific biography. Kurzin, Dattels' partner in that venture, has also been reticent about the Everfor story, though he told a Forbes interviewer he was "feeling good" about it at the time.

The Forbes report attempted to identify sensitive patterns in the way mining licenses were obtained, companies floated, and windfall profits generated from "complicated deals involving offshore trusts and opaque Russian- and Kazakh-registered entities". [3]

Dattels' name and business conduct have been the target of more recent investigation after the French uranium giant Areva announced that it was writing down the purported asset value of uranium prospects Dattels had sold Areva in 2007. Dattels had sold Uramin, a junior miner listed in Canada, for US$2.5 billion. Here's the way the deal looked when it was officially disclosed in June of that year on areva.com. Last December Areva declared a loss of US$2 billion on the asset value.

English-language reporting of Dattels' mining investment operations has been modest by contrast with the French coverage of this year's investigations of the difference between Uramin's selling price and what Areva now considers it is worth. [4] According to an investigative report by by Andre Noel and Fabrice de Pierrebourg of La Presse, published in Montreal on February 15, Dattels began selling Uramin to Areva in October of 2005, just weeks after Dattels had formed the company with his partners.

After Dattels was identified in the investigation by La Presse, the Senator for Bedford, Quebec, Celine Hervieux-Payette, charged in senate proceedings that "there is reason to believe that UraMin might have engaged in insider trading and other fraudulent activity." She asked the leader for the Canadian Government in the Senate to order the Royal Canadian Mounted Police "financial crime division [to] start an investigation immediately into UraMin's dealing with Areva and clean up Canada's reputation". [5]

Alleging that Uramin may have been joined in misrepresentation of its asset and transaction value to Areva, the senator added that "the Bank of Montreal acted as a financial advisor to UraMin in its transaction with Areva. Considering that the implication of a Canadian bank in this scandal, which is common knowledge in France, has the potential to harm Canada's international reputation, can you guarantee to this chamber that the Office of the Superintendent of Financial Institutions will look into the role and actions of the Bank of Montreal in this affair?"

Regent Pacific is not commenting on the outcome of the Australian regulator's investigation of BCI share trading and disclosure of the takeover scheme. Nor will it discuss Dattels' role in deciding Regent Pacific's buy and sell strategy. Dattels refuses to respond to enquiries.

The company's website is currently reporting that BCI is one of 12 mining company holdings in the Regent Pacific portfolio. Of this dozen, BCI is the only one in current production, and is almost certainly the most valuable to Regent Pacific. On BCI's current market capitalization, the BCI stake is worth just over A$68 million. That represents more than a quarter of Regent Pacific's entire net asset value.

Strategic planning - or just wager?
But if BCI was a hot potato once, why make a grab for it a second time? One interpretation in the Hong Kong market is that Dattels and his associates have found a financial backer for a fresh takeover attempt, and that Regent Pacific is building a bloc of shares toward that end, with the aim of issuing a fresh bid at about the same price it offered before.

Another interpretation is that there is nothing strategic about the recent Regent Pacific buying, and that Dattels is doing no more than wagering on the bet that BCI has been undervalued since the collapse of the takeover, and must rise above the takeover offer.

That price was A$3.30. Argonaut Securities, an Australian broker which has been paid to advise BCI and received fees for promoting the Regent Pacific takeover, claimed in a December 2011 report that BCI's share price should be fairly valued at A$3.40 if the iron-ore price sticks at U$140 per tonne. A report by Austock Securities, released last month, claims the share price should hit a target of A$3.36 if the iron-ore price remains stable or rises. Those are bets on China's steel production and consumption plans, however.

The Chinese iron-ore index shows no reason for short-term optimism, as shown by this chart.

In a presentation to investors released this week, BCI isn't optimistic itself. This chart shows the company forecasting an iron-ore price (the benchmark is iron-ore of 62% Fe content delivered at Tianjin port) edging below the $150 per tonne level through 2014; thereafter, the BCI management is anticipating a further drop for iron-ore below the $100 per tonne mark. [6] 


Source: BC Iron company forecast.

The fact now revealed that just three stakeholders, plus BCI's management, control most of the shares means that although the share price may be rising, the liquidity of trading in the stock is drying up. So a bet by Regent Pacific may be defeated by the absence of enough bettors in the market to make the difference.

"In this market, and after all that has happened to BC Iron over the past 15 months, no one in the market likes surprises," according to Oleg Sheiko, speaking for the Consolidated Minerals group. "Normally, markets don't like just two or three shareholders controlling the stock of a mining company. Meantime, we are obliged to defend our position."

Notes 1. For interim report, see here.
2. For ASIC report, see here.
3. For Forbes report, see here.
4. For example of the English language coverage see here.
5. See Senator Celine Hervieux-Payette on eureka.blog.
6. here, page 18.


John Helmer has been a Moscow-based correspondent since 1989, specializing in the coverage of Russian business.

(Copyright 2012 John Helmer)

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