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Bush still dodging bullets
By Ehsan Ahrari

The wrong-headed nature of the United States decision to invade Iraq is regularly exposed; however, nothing seems to affect George W Bush's popularity. The "Teflon presidency" of Ronald Reagan - whereby all potentially harmful political events had no deleterious effect on his popularity - seems to have come alive for Bush, to date at least.

On January 25, David Kay, retiring from his position as chief weapons inspector in Iraq, said that the US Central Intelligence Agency failed to recognize that Iraq had all but abandoned its efforts to produce large quantities of chemical or biological weapons after the first Gulf War of 1991. As if the US decision to invade Iraq was contingent on the accuracy of that information. On January 26, Human Rights Watch issued a report on Iraq. Their verdict: the US and the United Kingdom were wrong to use the toppling of a brutal regime as a reason to justify going to war against Iraq.

Considering all the available evidence, the US decision to invade Iraq can no longer be based on Saddam Hussein's alleged possession of weapons of mass destruction (WMD). Similarly, there is no evidence of any collusion between Iraq under Saddam and al-Qaeda. In fact, one of the documents recovered from Saddam's brief case when he was captured contains the former ruler's warning to his cohorts about not getting too close to foreign jihadis in their struggle against the occupation forces. And now even Secretary of State Colin Powell has came around to admitting the absence of a smoking gun on the al-Qaeda connection and on WMD in Iraq. Speaking to reporters aboard a flight to Tbilisi during the weekend, Powell said: "The open question is how many stocks they [Iraqis] had, if any. And if they had any, where did they go? And if they didn't have any, then why wasn't that known beforehand?"

But there are three remaining true believers - Bush, British Prime Minister Tony Blair, and US Vice President Dick Cheney - who still insist that the decision to invade Iraq was a correct one. Of the three, Bush has switched his rhetorical emphasis from Saddam's purported possession of WMD to Iraq's WMD programs. Blair is still insisting that he "has absolutely no doubt" about the intelligence concerning WMDs he received immediately prior to the invasion of Iraq. As for Cheney, his frame of reference remains impervious to anything that is contradictory, no matter how factual. However, the public criticism of Bush is virtually non-existent, save from the Democratic presidential candidates.

Why has Bush's popularity remained unaffected, despite the abundance of criticism of his invasion of Iraq? The most significant reason is that he has been a good salesman regarding Iraq, just like Reagan, for whose presidency the phrase "Teflon" was coined. In a Pew Research Center poll taken recently, 65 percent of the American people still think that invading Iraq was the "right" decision. This is a significant number, especially when one considers the fact that only 22 percent of the respondents in the same survey think that things are going very well in Iraq. What is also working for Bush is the fact that there aren't reports of large daily or weekly American casualties to evaporate the popular support of continued American presence in Iraq. Moreover, the capture of Saddam has taken much steam out of the arguments of Bush's critics.

Positive effects of the preceding factors not withstanding, Bush must be wary of a number of potentially troublesome variables in Iraq. First, Democratic presidential candidates' unrelenting condemnation of his policies regarding Iraq is still likely to take its toll on Bush's popularity. Second, if there is major turbulence in Iraq stemming from a potential outburst of Shi'ite anger, then things might start to go south for Bush. In the meantime, his advisers are spending considerable energy in taking "right steps" and sending "right messages" to the Iraqis, the global community, and the American people. The recent American decision to give high visibility to the UN in Iraq is one such measure. Washington's willingness to accommodate Grand Ayatollah Ali Sistani's demands for direct elections - or at least some semblance of it - is another.

Even though Bush has been highly criticized for his unilateral approach to foreign policy, the American public has a different perception of that. His pursuit of America's overseas interests continues to receive high marks from the American public. The Pew Survey reports that nearly half of Americans - 47 percent - say that Bush pushes US interests "about right". His predecessor, Bill Clinton, scored considerably lower than Bush on that issue in 1996, one year prior to his reelection. Clinton's score was 39 percent.

These impressive numbers notwithstanding, no durable conclusions can be drawn about Bush's reelectability. His decision to invade Iraq may still turn out to be a strong reason for his reelection, or the chief reason for his defeat. There are nine more months to the presidential elections. That is almost akin to having a lifetime in the unmaking of old myths - the Teflon presidency - or the making of new ones. Only two weeks ago, Democratic presidential candidate John Kerry's candidacy was viewed as a thing of the past. He is the leading contender now, while Howard Dean - the erstwhile Democratic frontrunner - is frequently mentioned as a passing phenomenon after he delivered what's derisively referred to as an "I have a scream speech" after his third position in the Iowa caucus last week.

Ehsan Ahrari, PhD, is an Alexandria, Virginia, US-based independent strategic analyst.

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Jan 28, 2004



Iraqi WMD: Myths and ... more myths
(Jan 10, '04)

Who needs WMD when you've got Saddam?
(Dec 20, '03)

The truth leaks out
(Nov 21, '03) 

 

 
   
       
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