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The five-ring circus
By Eliot Cohen

HONG KONG - On your mark, get set, go for that quadrennial festival of nationalism, greed and vanity known as the Summer Olympic Games. Officially, the rings represent the five continents. Really, each ring signifies appalling people and values behind the Games.

First, there's the International Olympic Committee (IOC), a fetid pool of self-important minor politicians, disused royalty and former athletes. The IOC has distinguished itself in recent times for its pomposity and propensity for scandal. IOC members stole the spoons and asked for the furniture on so many inspection tours of aspiring Olympic cities that they're no longer allowed to visit bidders.

The corruption flows from greedy developers, politicians and civic boosters who see the Games as a golden opportunity to stroke their edifice complex using other people's money. Resultant steroid-enhanced Olympic architecture produces dislocations and distortions of urban life lasting long after the memories of the Games fade. Taxpayers in Montreal are still working off debt from the 1976 Games; quick, name a medal winner from 1976. Less than a year after the 2000 Games, Sydney's main Olympic site had become a concrete desert, devoid of life, except for misguided tourists surveying locked gates and the empty seats behind them thanks to a convenient rail link to the center of town.

Once, corporate sponsors of the Games might argue they were contributing to the worthy cause of amateur athletics, but their money has helped warp the Games beyond recognition. Today, corporate sponsorship not only covers Olympian tabs but leads to the spectacle of athletes and sports governing bodies - largely as venal and corrupt as the IOC - arguing over clothing and shoe contracts. Surely a Nike star can't wear the national team's Reebok gear. A simple solution would be to return to the original Greek Games fashion of athletes competing naked. Investors in sponsoring companies should scream to boards of directors about wasting shareholder money to forge a key link in the five-ring chain of greed.

Nationalism, along with greed, is one of the most destructive forces on Earth (add religion for the trifecta). Like architecture, nationalism gets juiced for the Games. Sure, winning more gold medals than the Soviet Union reassured Americans their society was superior, but it didn't stop the invasion of Afghanistan and the rise to Osama bin Laden. There's your real 1980 "Miracle on Ice". Similarly, Jesse Owens yanked Der Fuhrer's mustache in 1936, but his golds didn't prevent the invasion of Poland or the concentration-camp slaughter of millions. The most Olympian expression of nationalist aspirations came in 1972 when terrorists and German Keystone Kops rescuers left Israelis and Palestinians resting in peace together in Munich.

The Games provide an opiate for a state's oppressed masses, as the excitement surrounding Beijing 2008 demonstrates. But non-host nations also win kudos when their teams wave the flag on this world stage, particularly when seen live on the government-run or -licensed television station. Olympic success can further bolster execrable regimes; since we won a medal, we must be doing something right. Everybody loves an underdog, but let's pray that Myanmar or Sudan do not hear their national anthem played from the podium in Athens.

But of course the Games are really about the athletes. (So why not play medal winners' favorite songs? I wonder if Jennifer Capriati would request "Bombs over Baghdad" now.) Let's forget for a moment drug cheats and millionaires in short pants or matching sport coats. Forget Tanya Harding and Nancy Kerrigan, who recited the true Olympic motto after her clubbing, "Why me?" - a reminder that athletic excellence at this level requires equal parts selfishness and vanity. Medals start with M-E.

Forget all that and see the parade of athletes with shining young faces and pure hearts as the embodiment of the Olympic spirit, the best of our one race, the human race. Admire their determination, their dedication, and their sacrifices. Then think of what a better world it would be if they put those efforts into curing cancer or bringing world peace rather than obsessively pumping iron. It's that massive waste of human potential in the name of phony ideals for a corrupt international money machine that makes the Olympic Games so reprehensible.

So don't watch this extravaganza of excess and self-congratulation. Instead, join me in extending a middle finger for the Olympic ring of your choice.

Eliot Cohen is a former sportswriter and founder of 8 1/2 Global Communications in Hong Kong.

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Aug 20, 2004




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