WRITE for ATol ADVERTISE MEDIA KIT GET ATol BY EMAIL ABOUT ATol CONTACT US
Asia Time Online - Daily News
             
Asia Times Chinese
AT Chinese



    Front Page
     Feb 6, 2009
Page 1 of 2
COMMENT
Little prospect of East-West accommodation

By W Joseph Stroupe

PART 1: The contest for global domination

Popular notions being bandied about in the media portray a Russia virtually on the verge of collapse, increasingly desperate for the kind of cooperation with the West that would bring back the floods of foreign capital investment that have recently been lost.

Russia is thus portrayed as potentially more willing now to compromise on the West's terms rather than to so assertively insist that the West meet it on its own terms. China is popularly

 
portrayed as perpetually locked into a bilateral financial, economic and trade bargain with the US that obliges it to tread very carefully and to seek compromise with the US rather than confrontation.

Therefore, the East is increasingly depicted as having virtually no viable option other than to arrive at a strategic compromise with the West that results in a grand accommodation, one that would see the East meet the West significantly on the West's terms, meaning that the East will largely have to meet the West's preferred conditions for (1) restoring the vital capital investment inflows into Russia; (2) keeping the vital de facto bilateral financial, economic and trade bargain with China in place; and (3) refraining from mounting an even more energetic implementation of the Ronald Reagan Doctrine against Russia and China to exploit their growing susceptibilities to internal dissension and civil disorder, a campaign that would be potentially deadly to both the Russian and the Chinese regimes.

Further, US President Barack Obama is portrayed as the right leader who has arrived on the scene at potentially the right moment to achieve just such a grand bargain that would tend to work toward fully re-establishing and solidifying the West's increasingly shaky global position of dominance.

Is anything wrong with this picture? Yes, plenty! Following are 10 reasons why the epic match between East and West over world domination will strategically intensify rather than move toward any meaningful accommodation:

Reason 1
Russia won't be so foolish as to agree any deal with the West for a restoration of vital investment capital inflows. Why not? Because Western governments and financial institutions don't directly control the flow of global investment capital, though their voice can have a significant effect on investor psychology in various ways.

But this indirect effect is dubious at best when we're talking about targeting specific investment opportunities, such as Russia and/or China, because investors have clearly shown they will base their decisions much more on profit potential and risk assessment than they will on purely political and ideological considerations.

They have little compunction against investing in a country that makes a mockery of liberal democracy, as long as the profit potential is obvious and there exists sufficient confidence in the stability and creditworthiness of the regime. If Russia, for example, proves significantly better able to withstand the effects of the global crisis than the current risk assessment by the West indicates, perhaps because oil prices return to a desirable level some time later this year, then investors, who fled Russia with the collapse of the price of oil, will return in force when and if they see investment value there.

Two main factors will potentially determine whether capital flows into Russia resume. One is the price of oil, and the other is the potential bursting of the US Treasuries bubble. In such a bubble burst, investors would tend to flee Treasuries and the dollar and buy into hard assets as a safer store of value, and that would benefit Russia. Hence, Western governments and financial institutions cannot themselves decide Russia's financial and economic future. Factors outside their direct control will do so. Therefore, Russia won't bargain with the West for a return of those capital flows because it knows Western governments and financial institutions can't actually deliver on any promise they might make in that regard.

Reason 2
China won't significantly risk, diminish or sacrifice its own geopolitical interests and aspirations in order to agree any deal with the US to keep the de facto bilateral trade, financial and economic bargain with the US in place. Why not? Because China knows that with the US constituting the vortex of the global economic crisis, and seeing the US suffering an ever-deeper strategic collapse of consumer spending and an increasingly severe recession that has all likelihood of continuing for a long time, the benefits to China of keeping the bargain with the US fully in place are diminishing fast, while the risks of keeping it in place (meaning too great an exposure to, and reliance on, the dollar) are mounting equally as fast.

As the global crisis increasingly weighs on China's export-based economy, it will have no choice but to stabilize the yuan at a meaningfully low level against the dollar so as to underpin its export-based earnings. And foreseeing that its bargain with the US will wither due to its diminishing returns, China will also accelerate its efforts in two other directions - continue to bolster trade with the rest of the world outside the US and bolster domestic consumption via its own stimulus packages.

These measures will help to buffer China against the worst effects of the inevitable withering of its bargain with the US. So, why should China feel obliged to meet the US inordinately on its terms when its bargain with the US pays increasingly dubious and risky benefits?

Reason 3
China won't significantly risk, diminish or sacrifice its own geopolitical interests and aspirations to agree any deal with the US to protect the value of its massive reserves. Why not? China has the problem of reducing its exposure to the dollar, foreseeing that the skyrocketing issuance of colossal new sums of US sovereign debt and the massive printing of more dollars will inevitably undermine the value of its huge dollar holdings.

It cannot sell off Treasuries and dollars without triggering a panic on the dollar and seeing the dollar-denominated portion of its wealth ravaged. With the US plunging ever-deeper into strategic weak-dollar policies, there aren't any agreements the US can offer China that will be to its strategic benefit and satisfaction.

Instead, China will decrease its exposure to the dollar by using some of its dollar-denominated reserves to buy stockpiles of raw materials and commodities, and to invest in such stocks and equities, all of which are a terrific value at the present because their prices have been beaten down hard by the bursting of the commodities bubble.

Those prices will inevitably rise, and China can thus accomplish diversification out of the dollar and position itself to make huge gains, all at the same time. Consequently, why would China bow to the US in any meaningful way to get a set of agreements that would utterly fail to address China's strategic interests and aspirations, and might well compromise them instead?

Reason 4
The global crisis has resulted fundamentally because the US took on far too much debt, both public and private, and invented far too exotic and risky forms of debt, creating a massive credit excess "house of cards" that is now collapsing in the wind. The collapse of the US-dominated global financial and economic order is ongoing, and it is accelerating, despite every attempt to stem the tide of forces crashing against it from within and from without.

The hardships caused by the collapse are mounting in the East, not just in the West. As the US, Britain and certain of their allies attempt to spend their way out of the morass, the global ill-effects are only likely to increase. Why would Russia and or China make any accommodation with the West that would work to keep intact a profoundly unstable, troubled and undesirable order that is unquestionably passing off the scene? They would not. Instead, they will expend their energy and influence to bring about a new order much more to their liking, one that comes at the expense of the West's shaky and discredited position of global economic dominance.

Reason 5
The mounting hardship on the East resulting from the deepening global crisis is not producing any tangible signs of an increased willingness of the East to compromise with the West and to meet the West more on its terms. In fact, the precise opposite is true as both Russia and China harden their position that the US and its style of capitalism are centrally at fault for the crisis.

They demand that the current global order be transformed, not preserved. And they are each using the current crisis to extend state control over their own financial and economic systems. They are stiffening against Western pressures aimed at getting them to align more fully with Western free-market principles in managing their currencies and their economies.

As they suffer greater hardship in the global crisis, they must so stiffen their position, unless they wish to allow the West greater leverage over their financial, economic and geopolitical eventualities. Nationalism and protectionism are thus moving to the fore. That fact undermines the prospects for reaching any meaningful accommodation with the West.

Reason 6
Rather than seeing an overriding necessity to suddenly compromise with the West, thereby potentially risking a reversal of the key, hard-won gains the East has achieved against the 

Continued 1 2  

 


1. Keep your nuggets to yourself

2. The contest for global domination

3. Japan frets over the US's F-22s

4. Turkish snub changes Middle East game

5. US dilemma as Iran's nuclear file reopens

6. Who are the 'extraordinary' Muslims?

7. The bogus nature of Wall Street's bonus culture

8. Crisis looms at the Pentagon

9. Now, where were we in Afghanistan?

10. Obama not bowing to top brass, yet

(24 hours to 11:59pm ET, Feb 4, 2009)

 
 



All material on this website is copyright and may not be republished in any form without written permission.
© Copyright 1999 - 2009 Asia Times Online (Holdings), Ltd.
Head Office: Unit B, 16/F, Li Dong Building, No. 9 Li Yuen Street East, Central, Hong Kong
Thailand Bureau: 11/13 Petchkasem Road, Hua Hin, Prachuab Kirikhan, Thailand 77110