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     Feb 10, 2007
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BOOK REVIEW
The Roving Eye's grim world view
Globalistan
by Pepe Escobar

Reviewed by David Simmons


his points with no fewer than 33 graphics, including several maps. But nearly all of these are taken directly off the Internet without modification, so they lack the higher definition needed for legibility in a printed publication. A few are readable enough to be of interest, but most are a waste of paper.

Far more forgivable is the fact that although this book went to 



press very recently, it is already out of date in places. For example there is quite a long section on Saparmurat Niyazov, the Turkmen dictator who died in December, probably just hours after the book went to print. Escobar foresaw that something like this was likely to happen, writing, "Globalistan, the book, is a work in progress. Ideally it should be a Joycean 'riverrun', the world non-stop writing itself" (p 337).

Another oddity in the book is that while the publisher feels the urge to print a "colophon" on the last page, and use half that page to explain what a colophon is, he feels no such compulsion to enlighten the reader as to who Pepe Escobar is. Were Escobar merely another armchair pundit or ivory-tower chin-stroker, that might be fine, but in fact he is, in the words of the mini-biography on his page at Asia Times Online, an "extreme traveler" who has actually been to most of the places he writes about. This becomes somewhat clear from the first-person accounts in the book, but Escobar wisely chooses not to clutter the text up with too many of these. One that he does include (p 155f) is his remarkable encounter with Ahmad Shah Masoud two weeks before the anti-Taliban resistance leader was blown to bits by al-Qaeda - that assassination took place two days before September 11, 2001. (The full story is on ATol: Masoud: From warrior to statesman, September 12, 2001.)

As with any encyclopedia or "warped travel book", different readers will find different parts of this work of more interest than others, but few - except probably the Bush cabinet or the great villains of Globalistan, the principals of the World Bank and the International Monetary Fund, who come in for especially sharp barbs as the architects and enforcers of a neo-liberal system that keeps at least 2 billion people (and rising) in abject, hopeless poverty - will find nothing helpful, or frightening, herein.

For this reviewer, safely ensconced in his comfortable townhouse in central Thailand with his wife, kid and cat, with his "crossover" mini-sport-utility vehicle safely gassed up and parked in the carport, it is possible to keep at arm's length from most of the horrific scenarios presented in Globalistan; Iraq is far away, gasoline is still affordable, and for now Thailand's Jihadistan is hundreds of kilometers to the south.

Still, it was difficult to suppress a shudder when reading the chapter "Slumistan", on the coming war between the privileged, safe-for-now gated communities of "Condofornia" and the seething masses of angry urban poor, who have already begun to lash out against the brutality of Corporatistan-imposed misery, as seen once again this week in Sao Paulo (an urban battlefield analyzed at length in the "Slumistan" chapter). Will this be the bomb that explodes first and destroys everything? Or will we be able to wait a little longer, until the inevitable oil wars start in earnest, or until someone actually starts that nuclear war we've all been dreading since 1945? More important, can all of this - or any of it - be prevented?

On that last point - what can be done? - this otherwise heavy tome becomes light indeed. One is left with the impression that preventing or even significantly postponing the ultimate destruction wrought by Liquid War is akin to holding back the tide. Democracy? Little is said about it - again, not surprising given the body blows democracy as a panacea for the world's ills has taken in recent years, with the world's self-proclaimed evangelist of the democracy god expanding its empire and the world's largest democracy - India - still finding negligible relief for its teeming masses living in squalor, while its ruling elites crow about meaningless GDP figures.

Commenting on what yet another friend of Asia Times Online, Tom Engelhardt of Tomdispatch, called the Blue Wave "crashing on our shores, soaking our imperial masters" (p 337), the Democratic victory in the US congressional elections of last November 7, Escobar notes, "But even after Guantanamo, Shock and Awe, Abu Ghraib, Fallujah, Katrina, the smashing of civil liberties, the abolition of habeas corpus, the overlapping corruption scandals, still some American states voted by 60% for the Republican Party." Even on those rare occasions when we the people get a chance to make a difference, a lot of us don't bother.

And thus - to take another Escobar quote a little out of context - it's likely all to end "not with a whimper, but with replayed bang after bang".

Globalistan: How the Globalized World Is Dissolving into Liquid War by Pepe Escobar. Ann Arbor, Michigan: Nimble Books, 2006. ISBN 0-9788138-2-0. Price US$33.94, 354 pages.

David Simmons is an Asia Times Online correspondent based in Thailand.

(Copyright 2007 Asia Times Online Ltd. All rights reserved. Please contact us about sales, syndication and republishing.)

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