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     Apr 9, 2008
Page 2 of 2
Bankrupt approach to judgement day
By Julian Delasantellis

comes to actually agreeing to accept less money from the borrowers, the mortgage servicers have run absolutely true to form and said no.

Mealy mouthed provisions
All last week, this provision’s principle proponent in the US Senate, Senator Richard Durbin of Illinois, tried and failed to get it tacked into the bill. After being assured that the inclusion of the expanded bankruptcy judge authority would engender a Republican filibuster on the entire bill that the Democrats could not, or more likely would not, break, Durbin withdrew the proposal on Thursday. Since the remainder of the bill’s more mealy mouthed provisions are gaining acceptance by wide margins, the

 

bill is now expected to easily pass the entire Senate.

The Republican Party’s opposition to the inclusion of the bankruptcy court provision was implacable, intense and totally unified - even among the 20 GOP Senators facing the voters this November, who, one might have thought, might not have relished then possibility of going back to the voters tagged with the reputation of blocking a well publicized initiative to aid American homeowners.

The Democrats in the majority, continuing the strategy they have followed since retaking the Congress in 2006 of never having met a fight that they wouldn’t back down from, also ran absolutely true to form - away.

Why did the conservatives in the Republican Party stand firm against the provision, why did they "not hearken unto their judges, but they went a whoring after other gods?" Well, that explanation is easy. Just because America is experiencing its worst financial crisis since the Great Depression, you shouldn’t think that things are actually changing all that much. Still, the giant vacuum cleaner sucking the country’s wealth from its lowest to highest classes continues its relentless service to the nation’s economic elite.

The banks are owed money, and they desire to forgive as little of it as they absolutely have to - and they don’t want some judge telling them that they have to. The terrorist Hans Gruber (Alan Rickmann) bastardized and mangled a passage from the Roman historian Plutarch in Die Hard when he said that "When Alexander saw the breadth of his domain, he wept for there were no more worlds to conquer." When, in the middle of this decade, George W Bush and his conservatives saw the breadth of their domain, they knew that there was one but one more world to conquer - the power and influence of the United States judiciary.

They had the Presidency, by 2004 they had occupied it for 24 of the past 36 years. White House political guru Karl Rove was predicting that they would continue to do so, this was to be a political realignment not seen for the Republicans since Mark Hanna captured the White House for William McKinley in 1896. As for the Congress, they would continue to control that as well (or thought they would); they believed that the innate corruption of the legislative body’s campaign fundraising procedures would keep their well-funded corporate friendly incumbents in place for many years. In local state houses and legislatures, they also felt themselves well placed as helmsmen on the rudders of power.

Where they realized that their power was lacking was in the Constitution’s third co-equal branch of government, the judiciary, especially the federal judiciary. Even in controlling the executive branch for as long as they had, many of the judges that had found their way onto the courts, for life terms, no less, turned out to be frustratingly liberal (or, in reality, centrist - they just seemed liberal as the Republicans tacked hard to the right). Two of the US Supreme Court’s most reliable liberal associate justices, John Paul Stevens and David Souter, had, in fact, been appointed by Republican Presidents, Stevens by Gerald Ford in 1975, Souter by George H W Bush in 1990.

Cranky judges not wanted
For the corporate plutocracy, what was the value of their purchases of the executive and legislative branches to serve the interests of the economic elite if all their hard work could be negated by some cranky old coot of a judge who had the old-fashioned idea that his mandate was to interpret the law in the public interest?

And the irritating thing about the federal judiciary was how unreachable, in essence, how non-bribable it was. Many state judges are elected, and so they have to be re-elected - that means they have to raise campaign funds for TV and radio ads and the like. Once they come hat in hand to the plutocracy for money - bingo, they were captured like a trout on a fishing line; they might wiggle and thrash about for a while, but, essentially, they were had.

But federal judges don’t need to seek re-election, so they don’t need campaign cash. They are free to rule according to the dictates of their conscience. What a horrible concept for the plutocracy.

It was immediately following the 2004 election that a perfidious new foe entered the pantheon of American malevolence, an entire, self-contained domestic version of the Axis of Evil, threatening the peace and security of all God-fearing Americans. Some on the evangelical Christian right, namely, star televangelist Pat Robertson, even said that this group was worse than al-Qaeda. It was America’s judges.

The foot soldiers of evangelical religious conservatism were thrown big chunks of red meat in this cause, in that the judges were now receiving the blame for such outrages as gay marriage, liberalized abortion, and, of course, the brutal judicial murder of (already brain dead) Terry Schiavo, the young Florida woman whose removal from life support in early 2005 rallied religious fundamentalists for weeks.

For the real powers in the Republican Party, the economic conservatives representing the interests of the nation’s corporate and moneyed elite, they were mighty peeved at the judiciary for issues such as allowing big court damage awards for findings of unsafe products or other corporate malfeasance. With the corporations liable in court for huge damage penalties, called punitive damages, their concern for the bottom line meant that they had to fix or withdraw the dangerous products. Much more acceptable to them would be just eating lesser penalties as a cost of doing business, and then leaving the hazardous products on the market.

One tactic of the war against the judges was legislation to restrict the amount of these damage awards, especially as regards to medical malpractice. Another was a set of initiatives generally falling under the category of what is called "court curbing".

"Court curbing" refers to a philosophy that, if applied to the criminal justice system, would be a defendant’s dream. Don’t like what you think will be the result of a court dispute you are now contesting? There’s an easy solution to that; just get up and unilaterally say that the court, in actuality, has no authority, responsibility, or jurisdiction over you in the matter.

In the current environment, conservatives in the US Congress have, (at least before losing the House and Senate in 2006, and thus losing the ability to control the legislative agenda) advanced court curbing measures denying judicial responsibility in such areas as gun control (so the court cannot uphold the generally accepted interpretation of the US Federal Constitution’s Second Amendment limiting private gun ownership), school prayer (which the courts consistently ban) abortion, and, of course, the issue that makes even the most scarlet of rednecks turn a brighter vermilion, gay marriage.

The opposition to the expanded jurisdiction proposals for the bankruptcy court falls into this tradition. As with George W Bush in Iraq, this is more a pre-emptive strike - the Republicans are not taking away a right the court currently has; they’re moving to deny the court a right that it someday could have.

Perhaps, if the Republicans lose another three or four Congressional elections, if they still are in the minority in the middle of the next decade, they may finally experience the light-bulb-over-the-head moment wherein they realize that it might be a good idea to support the presence they have managed to place in the judiciary to restrict the power of the legislative branch, instead of, as they currently attempt, using their fading power in the legislature to restrict the mandate and power of the judiciary.

Of course, it is important to note that, even if the Democrats had been able to get the expanded bankruptcy court authority into the bill, this would not have been the "solution" of the subprime crisis. It would have done little or nothing to support the values of the subprime mortgage bonds now wasting away in the portfolios of the world financial system - that part of the problem requires a separate solution. For that, either some very wealthy actors such as sovereign wealth funds have to come in and recapitalize the banks, (see Selling the US by the Dollar, Asia Times Online, November 27, 2007) or the government and/or the Federal Reserve has to buy and clean out the subprime securities from the bank’s portfolios. (see And the band played on, Asia Times Online, March 6, 2008). But maybe that would have given a break to hundreds of thousands of American subprime borrowers now facing the prospect of being bled dry by America’s powerful financial Leviathans.

Most importantly, it would have done something, very much in contrast to what the final bill will accomplish - nothing. No matter what the hype and puffery that will accompany its eventual passage and signing, this, like Hope Now, Project Lifeline, and all the other supposed subprime rescues that have emanated from out of Washington DC this past year, will have only one real effect - the pitiless crushing of the hopes of the subprime borrowers that will follow upon the realization that, in contrast to what they just heard on TV, they still will not be able to save their homes.

It is surprising that the ideologues of Republican fundamentalist conservatism have failed to take note of these passages from the Old Testament’s Book of Psalms, perhaps the earliest recorded warning against the building all those 10,000-square-foot McMansions now sitting empty all across the once fruited American plain.
Do not be overawed when a man grows rich,
when the splendor of his house increases;
for he will take nothing with him when he dies,
his splendor will not descend with him.
Though while he lived he counted himself blessed -
and men praise you when you prosper -
he will join the generation of his fathers,
who will never see the light of life.
A man who has riches without understanding
is like the beasts that perish.
If the conservatives who blocked the bankruptcy court initiative actually do return to adherence of genuine biblical principles, they might notice Jesus’ warning in the Book of Matthew that "It is easier for a camel to go through the eye of a needle than for a rich man to enter into the kingdom of God." Thus, maybe they’ll have some legislative success with their counterproposal, an emergency research program to recombine DNA so as to massively shrink the size of dromedaries.

Julian Delasantellis is a management consultant, private investor and educator in international business in the US state of Washington. He can be reached at juliandelasantellis@yahoo.com.


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