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     Mar 20, 2010
<IT WORLD>
Google and the dragon
By Martin J Young

HUA HIN, Thailand - Google seems to be losing its battle with the great red dragon as the People’s Republic has made it very clear that it is not willing to budge an inch on its Internet censorship policies.

This leaves Chinese outfits that sell advertising on Google.cn search pages in a quandary over their future should the Internet giant go through with its threat to pull the plug on its Chinese unit. Google may announce on Monday that it will pull out of China on April 10, Bloomberg reported, citing an item in Shanghai-based China Business News.

Google partners have demanded more clarity on the situation, which has dragged on for two months with neither the search engine nor the Chinese government revealing any details about talks. According to Reuters, a letter from 27 Google-authorized

  

sales representative companies was sent to the company claiming that the situation is causing business to slide, jeopardizing investments and scaring employees.

The letter also demands a plan whereby Google informs pre-paid advertisers, employees and companies of compensation contingencies should Google.cn close. If the closure does proceed it will spell good times for Chinese search engine Baidu, as it is likely to mop up the remainder of Google's one third share of the market. The final outcome, though, could spell hard times for any other foreign Internet company looking to do business with the world's largest Internet population.

Google is getting into more battles elsewhere as a long-running copyright dispute with Viacom resurfaced this week. In 2007, Viacom issued the equivalent of a digital fatwa on Google for publishing on YouTube more than 100,000 video clips from Viacom's TV networks. Court documents and e-mail exchanges released this week revealed a number of twists and allegations made in the case.

Viacom had tried to buy a then-independent YouTube in 2006, but was outbid by Google, which acquired the site for US$1.65 billion in October that year. Google has claimed that Viacom employees and marketing partners purposely posted a host of clips onto YouTube while publicly complaining about their appearance.

Viacom has retorted with statements that claim YouTube intentionally operated as a haven for copyrighted material in order to boost its traffic.

The likely out come will be a long drawn out battle, a lot of attorneys getting richer, and a possible revenue-sharing agreement between the two companies.

Software
Microsoft has been touting the latest version of its market-dominant web browser, Internet Explorer, at the company's developer conference in Las Vegas this week. In an effort to shake off a constant stream of bad press about security flaws, and a plummeting market share, it is pinning its hopes on IE9 to save the day.

The new browser will have a number of features, such as better web standards support, that really should have been mandatory in previous versions. The new HTML5 standard will, among other things, allow video to be played directly in the browser without the need for annoying plug-ins such as Adobe's constantly updating Flash Player.

Performance is also a big issue, with increased speed in graphics, text and Javascript. The new browser will make use of multi-core processors in order to compile code faster; it will also take advantage of the graphics processing unit in ways that will yield faster and smoother video and image load times. This will be good news for Google Maps and other image-heavy websites.

The current demo version, called Platform Preview, lacks basic features such as a back button, but it has been released for users to test performance capabilities. A release candidate is expected in around six months, and the final product some time after that. By that time, rivals Mozilla, Google and Apple are likely to have fuel-injected their own browsers.

Hardware
The battle for processor supremacy continued this week with chipmakers Intel and AMD releasing new top-end CPUs. In preparation for an expected rise in demand, Intel has launched new Xeon and Core i7 microprocessors for servers and high-end desktop PCs. The six-core Xeon 5600 CPU, known as Westmere-EP, has been manufactured with 32 nanometer technology and runs at 3.33GHz. The company has boasted of more power efficiency and a performance increase of up to 60% over its current 45nm Xeon 5500 CPU. An eight-core chip known as Nehalem-EX has been slated for release later this month.

AMD has also been busy with new offerings, its six-core chip, named Istanbul, has been on the market since June last year and a new chip, dubbed Magny-Cours, with up to 12 cores, is due for release this quarter. Servers are likely to benefit from multi-core processing as by nature they handle a lot more simultaneous requests than desktop computers.

Internet
The social network that is gradually taking over the web is set to expand its reach even further into the fabric of the Internet. Twitter has announced technology, called@anywhere, that will enable the service to be accessed from anywhere on the web. Developers can already add Twitter functionality to their websites by using an application programming interface (API). However, the new system will be much simpler to implement, according to the company.

Twitter has partnered with Amazon, Bing - which reached a new high of 12.5% of global Internet searches last month - eBay, Yahoo and YouTube among others to push the service, which will allow anyone to follow feeds from anywhere; they are implemented in a similar way to Facebook Connect and Google Friend Connect.

No launch date was given by co-founder Ev Williams this week, but it is not likely to be long before we see tweets on every website out there, much as we see Google's ever-present Adsense, especially if the company decides to launch its own advertising platform.

Martin J Young is an Asia Times Online correspondent based in Thailand.

(Copyright 2010 Asia Times Online (Holdings) Ltd. All rights reserved. Please contact us about sales, syndication and republishing.)


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