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     Feb 2, 2013


<IT WORLD>
BlackBerry bites back
By Martin J Young

HUA HIN, Thailand - The battle over smart-phone supremacy is heating up as a once-leading player returns to the arena with new armory. After lengthy delays, promises, and 18 months without a new product, Research In Motion released its BlackBerry 10 mobile operating system this week in an effort to claw back some market share from the dominant duo Samsung and Apple.

The move could be a make or break for the company, whose stock has slid by an average of over 10% per year for the past four years. Its market share has been eroded and fell to 4.7% last

 
year from 10.3% in 2011, rivals Samsung and Apple accounted for an estimated 87.1% of global smart-phone shipments in 2012, up from 68.1% in 2011 according to research firm IDC.

Company Chief Executive Thorsten Heins took the stage on Wednesday to launch two new handsets and, more importantly, the new operating system. He also mentioned that the company formally known as Research In Motion will be called BlackBerry from now on in an effort to focus marketing strategies on one brand.

BlackBerry 10 OS needs to appeal to the company's existing largely business-focused customer base and those that have switched to iOS or Android in recent years. The key elements to its appeal are likely to revolve around security and data protection, two issues that both Google and Apple have struggled with.

Google's open source Android has had a propensity to hacking and software exploits and Apple's closed iOS is flawed by the restrictive level of control the company exerts over what users can and can't do with their own devices.

The handsets themselves come in the form of a touch screen BlackBerry Z10 and a keyboard equipped Q10. Specifications, which are respectable but not cutting-edge, include a dual-core Qualcomm Snapdragon processor, 2GB of RAM, 16GB of expandable internal storage, and an 8-megapixel camera. Screen sizes are 4.2 inches (10.6 centimeters) and 3 inches for the Z10 and Q10 respectively.

There is some resemblance between the Z10 and iPhone 5 so it is possible that Apple's lawyers are already rubbing their hands together in anticipation of another "rights to rectangles" suit.

Another key component to the success of BlackBerry's resurgence is the availability of mobile applications. The company has acknowledged this by seeking out developers across the globe to work on BlackBerry 10 and modify apps built for Android to run on the new OS. It claims that 70,000 apps will be available for the new platform.

Carriers have welcomed the return as they don't like the idea of the current duopoly and are happy with having a new operating system to offer, however they have pushed the company for concessions on the service fees BlackBerry charges for use of its software and secure data transmission network.

Even with the hype and high-impact Super Bowl marketing planned this weekend, the announcements have failed to impress investors, with shares sliding 12% following the New York event. A long wait for the March release date when the new handsets hit the shelves in the US, and a high price, between US$150 and $200 with a two-year lock-in contract, are said to have caused the stock tumble on the day.

Industry
Rumors were finally confirmed this week of a planned Apple research and development center in Shanghai. A Chinese business news report confirmed that Apple has registered three buildings in Pudong, with one of them dedicated to procurement management and R&D. Registrations for the buildings, which will cost Apple a total of $8 million in rent each year, were filed with the Shanghai Municipal Administration for Industry and Commerce.

Chief Executive Tim Cook recently described China as already Apple's second largest region. The People's Republic generated revenue of $7.3 billion for the last quarter, despite the fact that most of Apple's products are typically priced out of reach of the average urban Chinese worker.

Internet
Google's ever reaching digital map-mastery claimed more turf this week as the company charted out North Korea in greater detail than ever before. The search giant, knowing that an invasive patrol of photo snapping Street View vehicles wouldn't be welcome in Pyongyang used a team of "citizen cartographers" via Google Map Maker, who added things like road names and points of interest.

Google stated that the effort has been ongoing for a few years and was finally made available on Google Maps this week. The updated view on North Korea also highlights areas where the country allegedly operates prison and workcamps; these can be seen as brown-shaded areas and are labeled as gulags.

A senior product manager with Google Map Maker said: "While many people around the globe are fascinated with North Korea, these maps are especially important for the citizens of South Korea who have ancestral connections or still have family living there". The cartographic creativity comes shortly after company boss Eric Schmidt visited North Korea urging it to open up the Internet to its citizens. (See Mapping North Korea: Google catches up, Asia Times Online, February 1, 2013.)

Martin J Young is an Asia Times Online correspondent based in Thailand.

(Copyright 2013 Asia Times Online (Holdings) Ltd. All rights reserved. Please contact us about sales, syndication and republishing.)





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