Japan

The truth about meeting Kim Jong-il
By Richard Hanson

TOKYO - The truth is that meeting North Korean leader Kim Jong-il is no longer going to be fun.

This is not because he is no longer an enigmatic leader-for-life of a very poor but well-armed country that is still at war with the allies that his father attacked decades ago. Japan was at war with the former Soviet Union for decades, and they found a lot of things in common. They at least had diplomatic relations and could relax.

The reason is that when Japanese Prime Minister Junichiro Koizumi met with Kim, the Dear Leader finally told the truth about things that the world already knew were true. One is that North Korea is desperate to normalize relations with other countries, preferably those with money.

The other involved a bitter truth that North Korea did indeed abduct innocent Japanese men, women, and children for reasons that are not clear. Of the 11 that were taken away, only four are said to be alive. Kim apologized for this and said the perpetrators had been punished.

That was a sort of defining moment for Kim. He was telling the truth, but it did little to ease the shock for the families whose children and relatives went missing many years ago. It also made it very difficult for Koizumi to take much comfort from disclosures of other matters involving the security of Northeast Asia.

These were the concessions from North Korea on extending a moratorium on missile testing beyond next year. North Korea will also live up to an agreement reached in 1994 and accept inspections of its nuclear facilities.

The US, the chief non-Korean combatant in the Korean War, put the country on its "axis of evil" list over suspicions North Korea could be developing nuclear weapons. What the Koizumi-Kim meeting should raise an alarm about is whether Kim knows about such things, even if they are true.

For Japan, the meeting did mark a landmark between the two countries. World leaders and editorial writers alike praised this. The agreements that were reached demonstrated "courage and sincerity" of the two leaders, said a Beijing-backed Hong Kong newspaper, Ta Kung Pao.

The next step is to resume bilateral talks next month that concern "normalization" of relations between the two countries. Relations with South Korea were set straight in 1965, but the two capitalist neighbors continue to have touchy times when Japan offends Korean sensibilities.

There has been a noticeable warming of relations since the two jointly held the World Cup soccer games in June. Petty restrictions were lifted and both sides enjoyed the competition - South Korea in particular, since its team nearly went all the way to victory (a North Korean team was the first Asian team to make it to the World Cup in 1965 and performed well).

The two Koreas do share the common bad experience of having been made a part of Japan early in the 20th century (1912-45). When Japan and South Korea opened relations there was a hefty financial package to ease the way. During the meeting on Tuesday, Koizumi offered the same apology for Japan's past behavior that has been made to the South.

A not particularly cynical view is that North Korea wants better relations with Japan for financial aid it desperately needs. The four-hour summit meeting - Koizumi boarded a plane for Pyongyang on Tuesday morning and arrived back at Tokyo's Haneda International Airport the evening of the same day - underscored for people in both countries how close they are.

North Korea can already hit Japanese territory with its Rodong-1 ballistic missile. Four years ago, North Korea made the missile threat crystal clear by launching a Taepodong missile over Japanese territory. Freezing missile tests is one issue, exporting missiles to other "evil" countries is another real threat that the US takes seriously. Any inkling of a threat would almost certainly bring a US reaction.

It is anybody's guess whether North Korea will live up to the still limited accords that were reached during the summit. Koizumi has a long-term interest in improving relations and lessening tensions. He has high hopes of staying in office for some time in the future. Political pundits are dissecting his performance.

But there is no amount of political bumf that can surmount the emotion that ran through Japan when the news broke of the fate of the abductees. Information is still sketchy even as to the state of those who are alive.

That's where geopolitics is reduced to the face of a mother who weeps after years of faith that a dead daughter gone missing might still have been alive. People need closure when grief strikes. Nations too. That is why meeting Kim Jong-il is no longer fun.

(©2002 Asia Times Online Co, Ltd. All rights reserved. Please contact content@atimes.com for information on our sales and syndication policies.)


 
Sep 19, 2002


Koizumi's 'bold gamble' in Pyongyang (Sep 17, '02)

Pyongyang: Koizumi needs more than handshakes (Sep 17, '02)

 

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