Japan

BOOK REVIEW
Japan's right rising from Koizumi's ashes
Dragon Dance, by Peter Tasker

Reviewed by Gary LaMoshi

Prime Minister Junichiro Koizumi's proposed structural reforms could cure Japan's lingering economic slump - but they could also plunge the economy from recession into depression. US cheerleading for the reforms, overseas vulture funds ready to pounce, plus Japan's history suggest a nationalist backlash if the economy crashes, and growing regional rival China may be tempted to exploit the situation.

That's the scenario for fund manager/novelist Peter Tasker's new thriller Dragon Dance, published in English this week after a rousing July debut in Japanese.

Set in post-crash Japan of 2006, Tasker's fourth novel centers on veteran rock idol and Upper House member Tsuyoshi Nozawa, described variously in the book as "a cross between Bruce Springsteen and Benito Mussolini" and Japan's Eva Peron. Backed by disciples of industrialist Suichiro Morikawa's shadowy postgraduate institute, Nozawa stands on the verge of the toppling the political orthodoxy with his new ultranationalist party.

Popular songs advocating his Japan-first policies power Nozawa's mass appeal. Followers burn their passports and eschew imports. Nozawa advocates nuclear arms for Japan in place of its alliance with the US. A string of "accidents", created by Japan's most wanted terrorist of the Red Army Faction era and her daughter in cahoots with Beijing, blast Nozawa's pet issues on to the front pages.

Veteran journalist Martine Meyer, fluent in Japanese and karate (she doesn't unleash her fists of fury here, though perhaps in the movie version ... ), finds herself at the heart of the Nozawa story through a series of exclusive interviews for her Tribune newspaper, part of the global InfoCorp media empire, and a series of e-mail messages from a secret admirer foreshadowing terror attacks.

Meyer labors to unravel the mystery as Nozawa's political stock rises relentlessly. Similarly, readers will find themselves furiously turning pages toward the surprise conclusion. Tasker has crafted a compelling yarn that mixes politics, economics and international intrigue.

People in the finance world know Tasker as a fund manager who, like his journalist character, is fluent in Japanese language and culture. His previous three novels have all featured stronger connections to Tasker's day job in the financial world than Dragon Dance, but in some sense the roots are the same. "As a money manager and a writer, you have very different responsibilities," Tasker said in an interview with Asia Times Online. "But both draw from the same core of knowledge, experience and instinct. In both cases you have to be sincere and call it the way you see it.

"I see my novels as another way of getting to the 'Japan story'. I'm also conscious that they should stand as novels, hopefully entertaining to people who don't know or care much about Japan."

One complaint about Tasker's novels from Japan-savvy readers is that his romans a clef leave the clefs on the table. Even the Japan-challenged will easily identify Dragon Dance's ubiquitous Starjacks coffee chain and InfoCorp chairman Warwick Fletcher, his son Mark the CEO, and Fletcher pere's wife Jenny Leung, a Chinese national half his age who tries to supplant Mark as the mogul's corporate heir. Her attempt to win over Mark while her husband lay dying provides the novel's finest comic relief.

These recognizable figures enhance the novel and its power rather than detract from it. Dragon Dance doesn't descend into literalism as it seeks to rise to literature. Above these devices, the plot twists through London, Shanghai, and Beverly Hills but centers on metropolitan Tokyo where Tasker, an Oxford graduate, has lived 20 years. The novel gives a strong sense of Japanese culture and attitudes, and it strikes a deep, largely unexplored chord from Japanese history.

Dragon Dance draws potential parallels from Japan's Showa era where misguided government policies in response to an economic crisis in the 1920s led to military rule and imperialism in the 1930s. Ultranationalism could again emerge from the ashes of economic disaster, based on "a substratum of particularist belief - we, the Japanese, are different from the rest of the world - that exists right across the political spectrum", according to Tasker.

"Ordinary citizens are apolitical but intensely proud of their nationality and culture. Postwar, this was channeled into economic achievement, which was never really about getting rich and pursuing happiness, but establishing the credentials of Japan as a great nation. Now that the wheels have come off the economic miracle, that pride and energy has to find another mode of expression."

This cultural nationalism finding its expression in a slickly marketed, venerable rock 'n' roller doesn't seem far-fetched to Tasker. "In a media-saturated, celebrity-obsessed society, politics melds into showbiz, and showbiz melds into politics. These days to be a successful nationalist, you can't be some po-faced theoretician. You have to be a brand, as Pim Fortuyn was in Holland."

Tasker is also critical of US policy-makers for becoming so closely identified as advocates of Koizumi's potentially devastating economic-reform policies. "There's always been a predilection for conspiracy theories here, and that the US is pushing Koizumi to crash-land the economy in order to benefit vulture funds is a view now heard from normally quite sensible people, businessmen and mainstream politicians."

In Dragon Dance, celebrity demagogue Nozawa paints the US as a bully thwarting Japan's destiny. Whether that destiny leads to (literally) violent shifts within Japan and to China ascending as the major power in the region - and the most trusted one internationally - is a major focus of the book. It's not a bad focus for policy-makers in Japan and across the globe either; Tasker's novel provides one frighteningly reasonable and readable scenario to ponder.

Dragon Dance, by Peter Tasker, Kondansha America, 2002, New York. ISBN: 4-7700-2948-9. Price: US$22.95, 272 pages.

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Dec 7, 2002



 

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