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    Japan
     Jan 21, 2006
BOOK REVIEW
Crown prince's 'happiest time'
The Thames and I by Crown Prince Naruhito
Reviewed by J Sean Curtin Buy this book

Beyond the carefully crafted public personas, most Japanese know relatively little about the private lives of their imperial family. While the personal lives and intimate secrets of European royals are regularly splashed across newspapers, their Japanese



counterparts remain distant, cocooned. It is this inaccessibility that makes Crown Prince Naruhito's memoir of his time at Oxford University between 1983 and 1985 such a compelling read.

The Thames and I - basically a diary-cum-travel guide - is no great literary masterpiece, but it does reveal something of his inner thoughts, offering an exceptionally rare glimpse of the man who will one day occupy the Chrysanthemum Throne.

Oxford has left a deep impression on him, which he openly acknowledges. "This had been a happy time for me - perhaps I should say the happiest time of my life." (p 142) It was probably the only extended period in his life in which he could live a free, anonymous, semi-normal existence. The modern-day prince is sadly condemned to eternal pursuit by hordes of relentless paparazzi. Thus a two-year release from such torment made Oxford a fantastic haven, constituting a significant thread in the life-tapestry of the future monarch.

A very limited, and hard-to-obtain, edition of the book was original published in 1993 as part of the celebrations to mark the 125th anniversary of the founding of the prince's alma mater, Gakushuin University in Tokyo, so its emergence in English is extremely welcome. The book was primarily aimed at Japanese university students, and as such it also functions as a good test of the English readers' cross-cultural knowledge. Those with limited experience of Japan may occasionally find some of the prince's observations odd.

The early stages of the account read like Robert Heinlein's Stranger in a Strange Land, as the intrepid prince struggles to make sense of the alien world he now inhabits. Of his maiden Oxford drinking foray he notes: "I wondered what sort of a strange place I had come to ... I can still remember that it was at this moment sitting in the midst of the aroma of the beer and watching the forms and gestures of the students in the gloom that I realized I was in Oxford so far away across the sea." (p 26) To ease the transition into this bewildering realm, he assumes a new name, explaining, "I thought that 'Hiro' was much easier for people to remember than Naruhito."

One definite fact we glean from this memoir is that the prince is a man who can hold his liquor, an ability that greatly helps him navigate the liquid customs of Oxford as well as smooths his hobnobbing with European royals and aristocracy.

Sadly, the prince does not reveal whether he found love while at Oxford, and his account is free of romantic references except for one cryptic note: "On Valentine's Day there were cards from various unknowns."

However, his passionate love of music and deep intellect do come across clearly. At heart he is a thoughtful, gentle man who has led a sheltered existence. Sometimes, his unworldliness gives him a Peter Pan-like air. For instance, he admits to feeling sorry for a parrot in an Oxford pet shop because it "had not found a buyer". His ability to be constantly moved by events and places also amplifies the sense of youthful wonder he experienced as he journeyed through England's green and pleasant land.

He greatly enjoys photography, telling us he took more than 2,000 pictures of Oxford. Before the dawn of the digital camera, this meant frequent trips to the local photo shop, where he struck up a warm friendship with the staff. One day, they invited him to a going-away tea party for one of their staff. Little did these ladies realize that the polite Asian gentleman they were sipping tea with was a prince and heir to the Chrysanthemum Throne. In his own unique way, Hiro unwittingly reworks a scene from Shakespeare's Henry V. Such ordinary encounters with everyday folk would be impossible in his native land. When the jeans-clad prince was occasionally spotted by Japanese tourists as he wandered around Oxford, most could not believe what seemed like an apparition. Such a sight was almost irreconcilable with the immaculately clothed and saintly image of the Japanese imperial family. It was this freedom and the alter ego it afforded that has made Oxford so important to the future emperor.

The prince meticulously describes Oxford University life and Merton College traditions, which will probably fascinate those who have not experienced them first-hand. He also details his research into the history of transport on the River Thames between 1750 and 1800. He is full of praise for his tutors. However, it wasn't all books - he also found time for tennis, squash and rowing.

Hiro frequently proclaims his deep enchantment with the city and its river, which he honors in the book title. He confides: "Even though the river is on the other side of the globe, the name of the Thames conjures up in me feelings of affection and nostalgia transcending distance and time. While I was at Oxford, the Thames was the prop of my life and of my studies." (p 126)

As the book closes, Hiro departs Heathrow Airport to resume his life as Crown Prince Naruhito, observing: "As the London scene gradually disappeared from view, I realized that an important chapter in my life was over ... I felt a large void in my heart and as I stared out of the windows of the plane, I felt a lump in my throat."

Finally, a review would not be complete without a mention of the considerable contribution made by the invisible man, translator Sir Hugh Cortazzi. The text flows smoothly, with helpful yet unobtrusive footnotes. In the preface the prince thanks Cortazzi "for the zeal and efforts he has put into this project". It is true that without his phenomenal energy and patient negotiations with the imperial household this intriguing publication might never have made it to an English printing press.

The Thames and I by Crown Prince Naruhito. Global Oriental Publishers, December 2005. ISBN 1-905246-06-4. Price US$52, 128 pages.

J Sean Curtin is a researcher for the Japan Society.

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