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    Korea
     Jul 22, 2006
Of missiles and mercurial media
By Aidan Foster-Carter

People are so horrid about that Kim Jong-il. I can't think why. He's been very good to me. Thanks to him, I've been to Kyoto - five times. And many another delightful spot, for one conference after another on the eternal conundrum which is knotty, nutty North Korea.

Similarly selfishly, the latest missile shindig wasn't all an ill wind. I got my Warholian 15 minutes of fame, with a whirligig of radio and television interviews. Handy pocket money, too. (Some pay, some don't. As a freelancer, it helps just to get your name and face out there.)

Not that I had a clue what was going on. Never trust an expert! Despite having followed the place since about 1970, North Korea



wrong-foots me all the time. My bet was that the Dear Leader wouldn't actually fire his big rocket. I even penned a confident - you always have to sound confident - op-ed article to that effect, which fortunately didn't get printed.

The first phone call from the British Broadcasting Corp came at 10:20pm on the Fourth of July. I was on a train in Surrey, England, heading back to Hampshire after a hot day seeing friends and family in London.

Thus I learned that North Korea had indeed carried out its missile launch, after weeks of keeping us guessing. Knowing what this portended, for a moment I contemplated turning around and heading for London there and then. With the news just in, every radio and TV channel would need an instant pundit - and it was a bit late for them to phone people. But I was sweaty, tired and underdressed (for TV; no problem on radio). So I headed home, brain working overtime: to go online for the details, and get some sleep for the long day ahead.

Wednesday, July 5, was one busy, dizzy day. It began early (6:45am) with lots of radio. Besides BBC World Service, there was a full house of Celts - Wales, Scotland and Northern Ireland - plus local radio in Essex and Warwick. I'd been booked for BBC Radio 4's flagship Today too, but was first postponed and then stood down. They always do that to me. Still, this was all done by phone from home; hence no great inconvenience, just a tad annoying. (Not like another pundit friend, who got canceled at 4:30am by GM (Good Morning) TV just as he was ordering the cab to appear on their early breakfast news at 6am!)

Broadcasting is strange. Or maybe just news-driven, but they only seem to notice the big bangs. Considered as work, it's very episodic. Weeks go by when no one phone at all, and the paranoid who lurks in every freelancer starts to fear that they've forgotten that you - or, more worryingly, Korea - exist. Then North Korea fires a few rockets, and it all goes, well, ballistic. At one point calls were coming in faster than I could answer or record. I fretted about forgetting some, or that two bookings might clash if one runs late (as they often do).

They're a fickle bunch, too. The BBC's more downmarket 5 Live had asked me on - only to dump Kim Jong-il and plump for our scandal-prone Deputy Premier John Prescott instead. But for a day or so, until the next hot story comes along, broadcasters are desperate to have you - and will bend their own rules to do so.

Thus normally radio people prefer you in a studio, for voice quality. At home, thanks to the Beeb, I have a box of tricks called a Codec; which, via an ISDN (integrated services digital network) line, makes it sound as if I'm in the studio - when truth is I'm in my underwear. That's the joy of radio. This time I was elsewhere, without all that gear, but in the urgency no one minded: the phone was fine.

Another rule: if you've been on program A, you can't usually do B as well; where B is either a competitor or in the same stable - eg, not both World at One and PM the same day, as these are successive BBC Radio 4 news programs at lunch and dinnertime respectively.

But this time, taking a hasty train to London, I did the rounds of BBC World TV, News 24, Sky, More 4 (Channel 4), and BBC 4 (not to be confused with Radio 4). The last two go out head to head at 8pm. They both wanted me, so the former was pre-recorded.

All this meant much toing and froing across London. They offer to provide a car, which must cost the BBC's license payers - ie, every Brit, including me - a fortune. But given the capital's traffic, I find even the aging, creaking London Underground a quicker bet.

So it was twice on the Central Line out to the BBC television center at White City, with Grays Inn Road (ITN) and Millbank (Sky) in between. At each, elegant makeup ladies powdered my glistening brow. (England has recently moved to the tropics, in case you hadn't heard.)

It's nice to be pampered. Nicer yet to meet those one had hitherto admired from afar. I got interviewed by two of my BBC heroes: not only George Alagiah, but also Zainab Badawi.

Then there's the unexpected. Back home and up early next morning for Radio Manchester, the strong Mancunian accent was familiar. Terry Christian, no less! A name to conjure with here. Back in the 1980s Christian hosted a notorious Saturday night "yoof" TV show called The Word. Anything could happen on The Word, and quite often did. Eventually it got banned.

Yet cheeky needn't mean stupid. I hate Big Brother-style dumbing down, but Terry knew his stuff - then and now. His questions about North Korea were spot-on and well informed.

This is something that varies a lot. I don't envy presenters, who besides thinking on their feet must pretend to omniscience (even more than us one-track pundits) and ask the right questions. But their grasp of the nuances is uneven to say the least. Nor do some much care.

Worryingly, ignorance seems to increase across the pond. Fox TV phoned, wanting someone who'd met Kim. I suggested Madeleine Albright. Who? Er, your former secretary of state! (I'm not sure if right-wing Fox even speaks to Clintonistas, mind, or vice versa.)

Weirdest of all was one Adam Carolla. A new name to me, but suffice it to say he took over some radio slots when the notorious shock-jock Howard Stern moved to satellite. I hadn't quite grasped what I was getting into here. Worried about the future of Western civilization? You should be. At 7am in Los Angeles, people are driving to work, listening to grown men (overgrown schoolboys, really) discussing doing truly disgusting things. With asparagus.

Next up, North Korea! I strove to enter into the spirit of it, so probably made a total idiot of myself. There goes my Korea. I plead guilty to tabloid tendencies, and enjoy the challenge of adapting to different audiences and levels; eg, you need a different tone on BBC Radio 5 than on Radio 4. I'm proud to have written both for the New Left Review and Marie Claire.

What Carolla didn't know about Korea would fill a container ship. But hey, he called me "professor". Respect! I did my best to enlighten the asparagus perverts. And here at last, I got to tell my best answer to the question: Why does Kim fire missiles? It was deemed too rude for the BBC. Probably too much for your sensitivities also, dear ATol reader ...

Others too phoned in from around the globe: France, New Zealand - and Jamaica! That was a first: all the nicer since I knew the presenter, Trevor Munroe, in student days long ago. This was 1968, when even in Oxford we were revolting. Trevor went on to be a leading activist and academic in Jamaica. It sounded as if the years had mellowed him, as they have me.

In among all this, a Persian rug arrived. Last year, out of the blue, I did some interviews for Sahar TV in Iran. Yes, really. Down a phone line, for 25 minutes; it must have been ever so exciting onscreen. Late at night (11pm) here, so the small hours in Tehran: I wonder who was watching. Weird, but a real chance to reach out - and dig deep into the issues, unlike the usual rushed two to three minutes' Q&A, which compels you to be glib and think in soundbites.

All this was live and uncensored: at one point I recall defending US Secretary of State Condoleezza Rice! (They no longer use me; I wonder why.) No pay, of course. But my contact, a friendly and chatty young woman, did say a small thank-you gift was coming. So a year passes - and suddenly a parcel arrives from Iran, containing an elegant woven mat. I shall use it to pray for peace.

But I digress. All this was so last week. North Korea's missile challenge hasn't gone away - except from your radio and TV. Since then we had the Mumbai bombs, and now Israel's and Hezbollah's criminal co-conspiracy to destroy Lebanon is, quite rightly, the top story.

So my phone has stopped ringing, and I can get back to writing on Korea, which is my bread and butter: steadier work, fortunately, than the ephemeral swarm of broadcasters. As it happens I had July deadlines anyway; so the missile week really was hectic. I could never be a full-time broadcaster: my nerves wouldn't stand for it. But once in a while the adrenaline rush is quite a buzz. BBC World has 16 million viewers, so they say. Thanks, Dear Leader!

PS: Oh all right then, since you ask. Why does North Korea fire missiles? Why do dogs lick their ...? Carolla filled in the punch line for me. Because they can.

Aidan Foster-Carter is honorary senior research fellow in sociology and modern Korea, Leeds University, England, and a freelance writer and commentator on Korean affairs. For his columns for Asia Times Online, click here.

(Copyright 2006 Asia Times Online Ltd. All rights reserved. Please contact us about sales, syndication and republishing .)


Pyongyang forces UN's hand (Jul 20, '06)

The case for Pyongyang's missile tests (Jul 19, '06)

North Koreans let their feet do the talking (Jul 14, '06)

Pyongyang's missiles right on target (Jul 11, '06)

 
 



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