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Please provide your name or a pen name, and your country of residence. Lengthy letters run the risk of being cut.

Please note: This Letters page is intended primarily for readers to comment on ATol articles or related issues. It should not be used as a forum for readers to debate with each other. The Edge is the place for that. The editors do not mind publishing one or two responses to a reader's letter, but will, at their discretion, direct debaters away from the Letters page.



[Re Obama steers the peace train, August 26] On which track is United States President Barack Obama steering the peace train in the Middle East? It looks as though the Palestinians are being shunted onto a siding while the more substantive negotiations are being conducted with Israel. Even if, as Jerrold Kessel and Pierre Klochendler write, the Israelis and Palestinians will soon sit down at the "peace table", do not rule out wily Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu using more delaying tactics. They have one end: full and complete occupation of the West Bank. Obama may try to untie knots, but since the 1967 war, the US has allowed Israel to do as it pleases. Try as he might, Obama is going keep running the peace train at low gear, and if say negotiations similar to the North Ireland peace accords take place, by the time years pass Israeli settlements will dominate any vital space on the West Bank, leaving the Palestinians nothing. A more radical approach is called for, which is out of Obama's ken.
Nakamura Junzo
Guam (Aug 31, '09)


After reading China-EU ties caught in vicious cycle[August 19], by Professor Jian Junbo of Fudan University, one cannot help but wonder what fault the Chinese side might have in maintaining the "vicious cycle" described by Jian. The article says the relationship between China and the European Union lacks stability, and cooperation is mostly limited to the economic sphere. Jian goes on to claim: "A lack of mutual trust stands out as the most obvious obstacle to the strategic partnership becoming a reality. This can be partly - or perhaps completely - blamed on some negative policies of the EU and its members." He asserts that this situation is mainly due to the EU's propensity to complain about China's human-rights record and the Tibet issue, as this is typically perceived by the Chinese side as interfering in China's internal affairs. Jian further states that China's human-rights record has improved, and that China tends to view criticism from the EU, and America, as an attempt to contain China's rising global power. China never tries to interfere in other countries internal affairs, he adds. Then the professor concludes that both sides need to resist becoming competing global ideological centers, his reason for this last statement, presumably, is to provide a gloss of balanced criticism along with a little practical advice. If a lack of trust troubles Sino-EU relations, might not one side's tendency to eschew transparency present difficulties to establishing that trust? A central feature of Western criticism of China's human-rights record - and a host of other issues - is China's lack of transparency or openness, whether in Tibet or other regions of China, along with its persistent efforts to deter foreign efforts in obtaining information on such matters. While China has indeed made significant progress on many aspects of social development, its progress to date on basic legal and human-rights issues remains well below a level commensurate with its economic development. From this perspective, continued Western criticism of China on human-rights issues is both appropriate and desirable. Certainly it takes two parties to quarrel, but if one is writing mere editorial opinion, not analysis, then giving fair consideration to alternative views, or a null hypothesis, is not required. But then, one does not need academic credentials, or academic discipline, to write editorial opinion pieces.
Dmuel
United States (Aug 31, '09)


[Re Libya welcomes a hero, August 28] Unfortunately, the analysis presented by the authors on this matter is lopsided on several counts and does not stand the test of evidence that is already in the so-called "public domain". The evidence that the authors overlook is:
1. Around July 1988, (five months before the downing of Pan Am Flight 103) an Iranian Airbus was deliberately downed by the USS Vincennes and Iran's leadership publicly announced a bounty of $1 million for anyone who were to avenge that attack on behalf of Iran.
2. The US Defense Intelligence Agency (DIA), based on its intercepts, concluded in its memos of 1988/89 that the bombing of Pan Am Flight 103 was carried out by Ahmad Jibril of the PFLP-GC [Popular Front for the Liberation of Palestine-General Command] on behalf of Iranians in retaliation to the bombing of Iranian Airbus.
3. These DIA memos were available to the Scottish authorities prosecuting Abdel Basset Ali al-Megrahi at Camp Zeist but their existence was withheld from the trial judges and, for that matter, from the defense team of Megrahi.
4. The police notebook (which noted that a fragment of a circuit board from the timing device purportedly used in the detonation had not been recovered during scouring of the wreckage - but planted) was taken away by Scottish prosecutors involved in Megrahi's prosecution and never seen again.
5. An independent forensic examination of this "planted" piece of timer circuit board established that it did not contain traces of the explosives it was supposed to have helped detonate.
6. The Swiss company MEBO that manufactured the timer also sold the "implicated" detonation timing device to East German security services which were still under the iron grip of the USSR and much closer to the openly leftist PFLP-GC operatives.
7. The Maltese shopkeeper who "identified" Megrahi at the trial had in fact been paid US$2 million for the "identification" and he now lives a life of luxury in Australia.
For these and other reasons one is left with no choice but to reject the analysis presented by the authors of the article.
Dr Rashid Hassan (Aug 31, '09)


In China's tale of two restive regions [August 27], Kent Ewing is oblivious to the fundamental question: Do the human beings called the Tibetans today need to retain their culture in order to be happy to a greater extent, analogously, than those now called the Uyghurs? I believe human beings called the Tibetans, Uyghurs, Hawaiians, Norwegians and Cherokees do not need to retain any culture in order to be happy. Moreover, I believe happiness comes from being included socially in a society; in fact, therefore, happiness is in the process of losing one's culture. Based on Ewing's curious references to China's "repressive policy" and "Western, particularly American, prejudice and hypocrisy", the reader should really think about the whole issue of minority cultural preservation. There is indeed American hypocrisy and prejudice. It is less in the distinction between affinity toward Tibetan Buddhism and aversion toward Uyghurs as Ewing suggests; actually, it is in the assumption that assimilation in the US is social progress, but in China it is cultural genocide.
Jeff Church
USA (Aug 28, '09)


[Re Libya welcomes a hero, August 27] There are several problems with the article. Firstly, several United States Central Intelligence Agency officers were killed and the article does not mention anything about them. Without knowing what those officers were investigating, it's hard to tell definitively why the plane was brought down and by whom. Some things are not discussed in any situation other than in person back in Washington. It's quite plausible the officers were returning to report on something and they were killed so that they would not be able to fully brief others. Secondly, the La Belle disco bombing was not a Libyan attack but an attack by supposedly Syria or a Syria-connected group or much more likely someone who was clever enough to "pin" the crime on Syria while convincing the US that Libya should be attacked. The US hit Libya and started the long-term process of undermining Muammar Gaddafi and Libya. Syria might have been "spared" (it most probably was not guilty) because it was still serving a useful purpose to Israel and the US in Lebanon and was on bad terms with Iraq, a posture that Israel wanted to see maintained. Before the attack, the US (or someone else) told the Soviets to remove their ships from Libyan ports and the Soviets did not inform the Libyans that they were about to be attacked, which is something that causes one to wonder about the wisdom of Libya now considering the possibility of letting the Russians have a base in Libya. I feel sorry for Libya because it has been a victim over and over again. With regards to Pan Am Flight 103, the most likely culprits are the United Kingdom/Jordan/Israel, France and Germany (in order of decreasing likelihood). With regards to the intercept of Libyan communications implicating Libya in the La Belle bombing, such intercepts can be manufactured quite easily. With regards to the recovered timer fragment from Pan AM Flight 103, according to at least one report, it did not show evidence of having been subjected to the inferno of the first second of an explosion.
Adam Albrett (Aug 28, '09)


[Re China's tale of two restive regions, August 27] The West's romance with Tibet is best exemplified by the very popular James Hilton novel Lost Horizons. The rise of new-age philosophy and the popularity and spread of Buddhism in the West, including the Small Vehicle school practiced in Tibetan Buddhism, has helped the cause of Tibet and the Dalai Lama. The plight of the Uyghurs has remained absent from the world's consciousness until now. Beings's blame of her for the unrest in Xinjiang province has catapulted the exiled Uyghur spokeswoman Rebiya Kadeer into a prominence she was long denied. The withdrawal of Chinese entries in an Australian film festival, owing to the showing of a documentary on Kadeer, have increased the flow of ink and media commentary on Xinjiang, and the harsh Chinese rule in Xinjiang. Although Kadeer probably will never attain the stellar attraction of the Dalai Lama, the sad history of the Uyghurs in Xinjiang does make headlines. The biggest fly in China's ointment comes from Taiwan. There, Taiwanese president Ma Ying-jeou - who has cozied up to Beijing - in a desperate attempt to save his political skin and that of the ruling Kuomintang party - has invited the Dalai Lama to come to Taiwan to pray for the dead and injured from the recent Typhoon. The invitation has roiled China no end.
Mel Cooper
Singapore (Aug 28, '09)


The problem with Francesco Sisci's idea for Chinese troops to be sent to Afghanistan in his article, Chinese troops offer an Afghan solution[August 26], is that it goes against Chinese interests. China's plan is to be the sole superpower of the 21st century, so they are overjoyed as the present superpower, the United States, wastes trillions of dollars and burns itself out with its incredibly stupid foreign military adventures. As the Chinese leadership knows, if your enemy is in the process of destroying itself, do not come to their aid. Sisci is also wrong about his views of Pakistan's relationship with the Taliban and al-Qaeda. The Taliban came to power in Afghanistan not against the wishes of Pakistan, but with the complete backing of the Pakistani Inter-Services Intelligence agency. When the US cut off military aid to Pakistan because of its pursuit of nuclear weapons, Pakistan vowed vengeance against the US. In fact, they acted more like a jilted lover than a spurned country. Most people do not know that there was a Pakistan hand behind the September 11, 2001, attack. General Mahmoud Ahmad, the head of the ISI, had ordered US$100,000 sent to Mohammed Atta, the ringleader of 9/11. This story was reported in Asia Times Online on April 8, 2004, in 9-11 and the Smoking Gun. Also, Pakistan provided nuclear weapons aid to Iran to get even with the US. Some people are foolish enough to talk about the Abdul Qadeer Khan [A Q Khan] network as being responsible, however, there never was an AQ Khan network, there was a Pakistani ISI network which employed Khan. The US is backing a hopelessly corrupt government in Afghanistan which will never be able to defeat the Taliban when their only real goal is to enrich themselves. To show you how dumb the US is, President Hamid Karzai's brother is said to be the largest heroin dealer in Afghanistan and heroin is one of the major sources of financing for the Taliban. So I have no hope that the US can come to its senses and even less hope that China will come to our aid.
Dennis O'Connell
USA (Aug 27, '09)


[ReChinese troops offer an Afghan solution, August 26] M K Bhadrakumar has often written on a Chinese role in Afghanistan in the pages of Asia Times Online. Yet, as far as memory serves me, he has not suggested a military one. Geography alone tells us that China cannot ignore Afghanistan. The firestorm of Islamic fundamentalism and its influence on China's misguided policy toward the Uyghurs has added a new dimension to Uyghur nationalism. The war in Afghanistan has also become a training ground for Uyghurs, which spells no end of headaches for Beijing. Francesco Sisci offers a hypothetical role for the People's Liberation Army in joining the war in Afghanistan against the Taliban. He suggests a [total] troop strength of 400,000, which even the United States and its European allies are loathe to commit to. Perhaps Sisci is too close to his subject matter, residing as he does in Beijing. China is not adventuresome. It will use military force in China itself, but its last "foreign" incursion was to Vietnam in 1979, and its troops did not do well.
Nakamura Junzo
Guam (Aug 27, '09)


[Re The truth is adrift with the Arctic Sea, August 25] As the article points out, there are so many bizarrely missing and conflicting pieces of information about the temporary disappearance of the Arctic Sea that any kind of far-fetched scenario can be invoked. But the proposed explanation covered seems as unlikely as any: "a former Russian military officer based in Ukraine, Vladimir Filin, posted an article entitled, "Biochemical weapon which [Prime Minister Vladimir] Putin intends to drop on Jewish heads". Filin writes that the Arctic Sea, under the cover of a load of Finnish timber, was delivering a shipment of weapons to Iran via Algeria. What a roundabout way of doing things. A shipment via Finland and Algeria has way too many chances of going astray. A glance at the map shows that a quick trip across the Caspian Sea would involve no other countries and be much more private and secure. I recommend the frequent use of maps, as well as a general knowledge of world geography, as a great help in understanding world events both great and small. The explanation of an illegal cargo by another letter writer [Adam Albrett, August 26] seems much more straightforward - but then why wouldn't the Russians just say so, and why would the ship have to be "hijacked" twice?
Dean Sherwin
USA (Aug 27, '09)


[Re The truth is adrift with the Arctic Sea, August 25] What happened is very simple to explain. The Russians simply captured an illegal shipment that was supposed to have been delivered to Israel without the knowledge of the Russians. Things are no longer as chaotic in Russia as they once seemed. There is also extensive double- and triple-crossing happening all over the world.
Adam Albrett (Aug 26, '09)


[Re China trade pact carries price-tag query, August 25] Although the Association of Southeast Asian Nations might not have a clear idea as to where it fits in China's opening up to Southeast Asia, centuries-old reflexes of trading with the Middle Kingdom will quickly surface. For the members of ASEAN, which are a hodge-podge of uneven economic development, sailing their ships of continued growth to a Chinese wind could ensure good returns in a global economic downturn which has affected them less then in the West. Of course in the future, the price tag may be onerous, but for the present, ASEAN is not hedging bets on the strong benefits trade with China could bring.
Mel Cooper
Singapore (Aug 26, '09)


Osama bin Laden. Now that's a name we heard constantly in the immediate wake of the September 11, 2001, attacks. He was the devil, the bogeyman and the tax auditor all rolled into one turbaned terrorist. He was vilified, condemned and made America's most wanted, with a bounty on his head to boot. He was the alleged mastermind of the despicable attack, a bankroller of evil-doers and a card-carrying member of the Death-to-America Fan Club. All sorts of villainous powers were assigned this sinister Saudi, to the point that one could expect to see him appear in the next Batman or Spiderman sequel in cahoots with the Joker. But as other enemies appeared on the horizon, we heard less and less of the omnipotent monster America loved to hate. Apparently, in Wonderland, even the devil only gets 15 minutes of infamy. Saddam Hussein easily slid into the new role of public enemy number one, since he sat on a whole lot of oil-bearing real estate. And it was easier to catch the Iraqi leader snuggled in his spider hole than the conspicuously tall Osama, despite the numerous guarantees from former United States president George W Bush's gang that they would nab the most evil man on the planet. Before long, Bush would begin blithely dismissing the value of snagging the Muslim malefactor he once swore to bring to old-style Texas justice. The media spoke less and less of him, focusing instead on a whole new cast of Osama-wannabes with unpronounceable names. And when was the last time anyone even heard current US President Barack Obama mention, let alone threaten, the man with the name that rhymes with his? Of course, all that assumes there ever was any intent to apprehend or kill Bin Laden. Golden on-the-platter opportunities to do so escaped the competence (or desire) of both former president Bill Clinton and Bush. Indeed, there is much to suggest that Bin Laden is the Islamic version of Lee Harvey Oswald, a fall guy who would take the rap so long as he got his cut and could walk away to (not) talk about it (this important point he doubtless learned from the real Oswald's demise). His numerous connections with the Central Intelligence Agency, Afghan heroin farmers, warlords and mujahideen and the Pakistan Inter-Services Intelligence agency sound very similar to Oswald's numerous connections with the mafia, US Marines, CIA, Federal Bureau of Investigation and KGB ... I'll rest on my observation that the US no longer has an interest in the man they hold responsible for the horrors of 9/11. And no one in Wonderland finds that even a little suspicious?
Hardy Campbell
Houston TX (Aug 26, '09)


[Re Pyongyang plays 'funeral diplomacy', August 24] The funeral of former South Korean president and Nobel peace prize winner Kim Dae-jung let not only Pyongyang, but also Seoul and Washington play some diplomatic cards. As Donald Kirk reminds us, the logjam in United States-North Korean and North and South Korean relations burst after the visit of former US president Bill Clinton to Pyongyang. It is interesting to note that before going to Pyongyang, Clinton stopped in Seoul and that on the heels of his visit came Hyun Jeong-eun's, the CEO of Hyundai Group. It is fair to suggest that as individuals of high prominence, both Clinton and Hyun bore messages from the US and South Korean governments. Kim Jong-il held Kim Dae-jung in high esteem for his "Sunshine Policy" and treated him with the respect that a younger brother has for his elder brother. So, even if the high-ranking North Korean delegates had not planned to meet South Korea's President Lee Myung-bak, Pyongyang would have still sent members of the government to honor Kim Dae-jung's memory. Finally, no one has mentioned that former US secretary of state Madeleine Albright represented the Barack Obama administration at Kim's funeral. She met with Kim Jong-il in October 2000. What is clear is that the key players in the new US opening up to North Korea are former members of the Clinton White House.
Mel Cooper
Singapore (Aug 25, '09)

Actually, the article does mention Albright: "At the head of the official US delegation was Madeleine Albright, who as secretary of state met Kim Jong-il in Pyongyang in October 2000." - ATol


Spengler's article, Palestinian problem hopeless but not serious [August 18], is an abomination. ... To belittle Palestinians and distort history in this manner is disgusting. There is an equally simplistic alternative solution that Spengler seems to have missed: stop all American subsidies or aid to Israel and demilitarize it. Why single out only the Palestinians when it comes to cutting foreign support? Israel wouldn't last a week without its US "payroll" and the Israelis are getting a lot more of other people's money than the Palestinians. ...
Ida C Henderson
Ottawa, Canada (Aug 25, '09)


[Re Listing boost for China's military, August 21] China's People's Liberation Army (PLA) has launched its own website in Chinese and English. Once an area of secrecy hidden from public view and scrutiny, China's economic growth has made it confident enough to lift the veil on the powerful role the PLA plays in its development. The website is also a move to quiet the fears of its neighbors, trading partners and potential competitors. ...
Nakamura Junzo
Guam (Aug 24, '09)


I was amazed by Henry CK Liu's article: The US-China trade imbalance[Apr 1, 2006]. While we are ever inundated in the United States with discussions of monetary policy, they inevitably result in the reader wondering why about everything. Liu's article answered that question for me, for the first time after years of searching, and it was such a clear explanation that I was able to comprehend the basics immediately. Elegant. Please extend my heartfelt thanks to Liu not only for the pleasure of reading his article, but also for revealing the answer to a question I'd long asked.
Eric LaBrant (Aug 24, '09)


The latest article by Spengler Palestine problem hopeless but not serious [August 18] can not pass by without a serious reaction. A basic myth of modern Israel is that it was an "empty land", meaning that as the Jewish immigrants "returned" to the land of Israel from the early 1900s onward, they found an empty land waiting for them after 2,000 or so years of diaspora. Somehow the Palestinians and other Arabs kept on intruding in this fantasy, ever more violently as more and more immigrants pushed them out of their lands. Golda Meir, Israeli prime minister in the late 1960s and early 1970s, once said, "Who are the Palestinians [?] They don't exist." The myth was that these people (who did not exist) appeared from somewhere else and should "go back" there, wherever that was. Now Spengler wants this accelerated by essentially starving them out. For generations, Israel has reduced Palestinians to slavery, prison or exile, and if they fight back for their land and freedom, they are "terrorists" who must be punished because "Arabs understand only force", a recurring Israeli statement. To follow Spengler, they live in refugee camps because they like it there. Maybe he should move in with them and see how he likes it. The reality is that Palestinians are the indigenous people of the land. They are Semites in language, in racial appearance and in culture. In their vast majority they are descendants of the Israelites who were not displaced by the Romans after the wars of 70 and 130 AD but stayed on in the intervening centuries and over time changed religions. ... At best, Israel's policy would have them live on ever more restrictive reservations (like the American Indians) or be like Bantustans, hemmed in on all sides until they somehow disappear. The Bantustan analogy is very apt, considering that Israel was the apartheid Republic of South Africa's best friend for decades, and their only friend to the last minute. Taking Spengler's nauseating advice, why not stop US subsidies to Israel, without which it would immediately sink to the economic level of, say, Jordan. Then maybe Israelis will "go back" to Russia or Brooklyn, where they came from. Or maybe Spengler will build some refugee camps for them. ...
Kali Kadzaraki
Houston, Texas (Aug 24, '09)


Amidst the howling at the moon and gnashing of teeth about the ruinous costs of health-care reform, Wonderland is silent about the costs of two ongoing and open-ended wars. There is nary a peep in the talking-heads media of the sums being spent daily (estimates of up to US$200 million a day) to fight phantom foes who have shown no inclination to stop fighting Judeo-Christian neocolonialism. By comparison, public option health-care costs are but a spit in the proverbial bucket, with at least the potential of providing some lasting social benefit. Even the most optimistic neo-conservative prognosticators can provide, at best, a watered down version of near-term quasi-semi-pseudo victory in either Iraq or Afghanistan, with the very real prospect of indefinite occupation of both countries to maintain this fiction. Such an occupation, coupled with the costs of maintaining 1,000 plus military outposts, bases and installations worldwide, dwarf by a gargantuan margin the costs of even the most generous public health welfare (in the truest sense of that word). But the mouth-frothing, right-wing fascists, who accuse United States President Barack Obama of being like Adolf Hitler have no qualms about ruining the nation via military-industrial expenditures. ... As far as they're concerned, the US exists only to be that instrument of divine retribution and Chosen One hegemony, and above all else, economic security, well-being of its citizenry, education and all the other bleeding heart agenda items of the liberal left, can be sacrificed on the altar of American imperialism. ...
Hardy Campbell
Houston TX (Aug 24, '09)


Sreeram Chaulia's Wary India frisks North Korean freighter [August 20], like similar essays written by Indian nationalists, once again puts India at the forefront of international strategic posturing. It is by no mean a coincidence that this comes after a string of militaristic maneuvers vis-a-vis India's purported nemesis, China, especially at the border of India's state of Arunachal Pradesh and southern Tibet. Most sober Chinese minds dismiss these maneuvers as nothing but desperate Indian attempts to curry favor with its chief patrons, the United States and its Western allies, to possibly earn India an easy entrance ticket into a future Asian treaty organization aimed at the containment of China. Fortunately, a collision is not imminent as common sense still prevails in more sober and wiser minds. Intelligent individuals like Congress party president Sonia Gandhi and current Prime Minister Manmohan Singh have consistently said that the world is large enough to accommodate the aspirations of both India and China. China welcomes and treasures friendship and goodwill from its equally culturally enlightened neighbor but at the same time will let no slightest illusion be entertained as to whether India would emerge unscratched and triumphant from any foreseeable conflict.
Lee WS (Aug 21, '09)


[Re Wary India frisks North Korean freighter, August 20] India has had the honor of testing United Nations Resolution 1874, which allows member states to board North Korean vessels on the high seas. Sreeram Chaulia characterizes India's pursuit of North Korea's MV Mu San as an expression of the paranoia that has gripped the United States and its allies over North Korea ... Singapore, it seems, chose to look the other way when Mu San put into port. India did not - as Chaulia notes, the North Korean vessel had anchored in "sensitive waters" off the Andaman and Nicobar coast. Furthermore, since everyone thinks Pyongyang is purveying nuclear technology, and the Indian islands lie close to Myanmar, a simple exercise in false logic came to the conclusion that the vessel had to be carrying a nuclear cargo. Wrong. It turned out in the vessel's hold was 16,500 tons of sugar destined for Persian Gulf ports. Moreover, tarred with the brush of sanctions, any country's ship would try to run from another country's attempt to stop and board it. As to why there was a "state official" aboard the  Mu San without saying what that means, communist countries usually have a political commissar watching the crew. In brief, wary India for all its trouble came away with egg on its face and UN resolution 1874 looked kind of silly.
Nakamura Junzo
Guam (Aug 21, '09)


Dear Editor, Abdul Baset Ali al-Megrahi was convicted of the murder of 275 people [in the Lockerbie bombing]. As a believer in the death penalty I see no reason why it should not be exercised for such crimes. However, in his case there is one overwhelming mitigating circumstance. He is clearly innocent. When the investigation of this began it was widely accepted that the trail led clearly to Syrian-backed Palestinians acting at the behest of the Iranians who were, not unreasonably, miffed about the United States having shot down an Iranian passenger plane on its regular route across the Gulf (made considerably worse by former US president Ronald Reagan's decision not to courtmartial the captain of the ship that fired the missile but to decorate him). Then Syria joined us as our patriotic ally in the first Gulf War and suddenly, for no evidence-based reason, the frame moved from Syria to Libya. Eventually the Scottish judiciary participated in fitting up the two Libyans in the world closest to the line of travel of the bomb and convicted one, justifying fitting-up Libya. Now Libya is our patriotic ally in exploiting its oil for large amounts of money and as a way of making Europe less dependent on Russian oil. So Megrahi is released. Almost every judge in the Scottish judiciary was involved, at some point, in the Megrahi fit-up. ... While the "compassionate" release of Megrahi will hardly bring back the years for this innocent man it is at least something. Clearly the legal system, in international affairs, has shown itself endlessly submissive to political requirements and almost completely unconcerned with justice, or even law.
Neil Craig
Glasgow (Aug 21, '09)


I'd like to comment on your reader Pritam Banerjee's [letter August 19] post on David Gosset's article Xinjiang serves as pan-Asian pivot [August 18]. First of all, a "Go West" policy is not unique to China. The United States had its own version when it wanted California to be developed. China neglected Xinjiang when it was busy with the Japanese invasion and civil war, leading Westernized minds like Banerjee to claim that Xinjiang was almost independent. Now that Xinjiang is targeted for development, the same people claim that China is "Sinicizing" it. How brilliant they are! Xinjiang has about 500 mosques and all ethnic groups can speak their own dialect. The usage and teaching of Mandarin is required just as English is the prime language in the US. If Banerjee is going by the imperial yardstick, then India would still be part of Britain. I am sure he would be glad to still call himself British.
Wendy Cai (Aug 20, '09)


Many thanks to Pritam Banerjee for his letter [August 18] commenting on the article by David Gosset, Xinjiang serves as pan-Asian pivot[August 18]. He has revealed the real strategy of foreign meddling in Chinese politics. Some Indians and their mentors in the United States and Europe will not recognize Tibet and Xinjiang as Chinese territory even after all these years. If they could not extend the British rule in Hong Kong or guarantee "their man" stays in power in Taiwan, then they certainly will not allow any power to come between them and their exploitation of the "new world" of Tibet, Xinjiang, and West and Central Asia. Now that the North Atlantic Treaty Organization has advanced as far into Asia as Nazi Germany could only dream of, all it takes is for the US and Japan to open another front in the East to realize the grand old dream. The US and Japan could join forces with Vietnam, Thailand, Malaysia, etc and move across Myanmar to meet NATO in India. It would be game over for West Asia and Central Asia, eh, Banerjee? Some dreams really die hard, don't they?
M Azad
UK (Aug 20, '09)


Jian Junbo's article Taiwan's 'opportunist' president alters tack [August 10], unwittingly provides a solid argument against the unification of Taiwan and China, as it clearly demonstrates how the otherwise educated Chinese elite like Jian, an assistant professor at the Institute of International Studies at Fudan University in Shanghai, completely fails to understand what Taiwanese think and what democracy is all about. In that respect, this is a useful article, in terms of serving as an eye-opener for those in Taiwan who support unification or believe that the younger of generation of Chinese, which has seen more of the world, is becoming more democratic. Ironically, many Taiwanese would agree with Jian's opening statement, that President Ma Ying-jeou is an "opportunist" who "appears to lack foresight and strategy, with hesitation and self-contradiction manifest in his mainland policy". They would do so, however, for altogether divergent reasons, as we shall see later. For now, let us take a close look at the pledge Ma is alleged to have made and the reasons why, from Jian's perspective, Ma is contradicting himself. Jian argues that "fresh in the people's minds" - this would be in November last year - Ma made a "solemn pledge" to "uphold the 'one China' principle stipulated in the [Republic of China, ROC] constitution". What Ma actually "pledged" was to abide by the constitution - which was amended in 1991 and reads that cross-strait relations are a "state-to-state" or "special state-to-state" relationship - and the so-called "1992 consensus" for the SEF-ARATS [China's semi-official Association for Relations Across the Taiwan Straits (ARATS) and the Taiwan's Straits Exchange Foundation (SEF)] talks, which refers to "one China, separate interpretations" or alternatively "one China, respective interpretations". We should remember that the "1992 consensus" was crafted (by a small group of individuals rather than through a democratic process) so that the Taiwanese leadership would have room to maneuver, and provided the very flexibility that Jian now perceives as "opportunism" and contradictory. It also implies recognition, on Taiwan's side, that China will not sit down for talks unless Taipei refers to "one China". In other words, the term is being forced on Taipei as a precondition for talks. What it does not mean, however, is that Taiwanese accept that there is only one China and that Taiwan is part of China (a tiny minority does). This is an important distinction that Jian fails to make. Jian then accuses Ma of saying that Beijing should recognize the realities across the Taiwan Strait, that there is the ROC and the People's Republic of China (PRC), or "two Chinas". What gall, on Ma's part, to state what is, indeed, a reality! (To get even closer to reality, we'd have to say that there is, indeed, only one China, and that is the PRC, while that concept called the ROC is in fact Taiwan, a sovereign country across the Taiwan Strait.) All this, added to Jian's allegation that Ma told visiting Dutch parliamentarians on August 2 that he doesn't intend to hold any political talks with Beijing, is evidence, in the author's mind, that Ma "is a person who cannot adhere to one principle from beginning to end". Based on a number of speeches and interviews Ma has given, there is no indication that Ma does not intend, at some point, to discuss political issues with Beijing. As has already been clearly explained by his administration, however, and as has been the case since the secret cross-strait talks and SEF-ARATS meetings began in the early 1990s, Taipei prefers to negotiate on less contentious issues first and to keep difficult political matters for last. But Jian has no time for this. Ma is an "opportunist" who is "dizzy" with his cross-strait successes, which are making him speak "thoughtlessly" (meaning "irrationally" the same kind of accusations that have so often been leveled at supporters of Taiwanese independence, as opposed to the "rationalism" of those who support unification). Ma's wavering and failure to adhere to his "pledge", in Jian's view, indicates that he does not support "one China", which in Beijing's paranoid view is tantamount to supporting independence. The author also sees evidence of a Ma volte-face in his request that Beijing remove the 1,500 short-range missiles it aims at Taiwan before any talks on a peace accord can be held. Jian writes that Beijing has "no problem in practice with removing those missiles as long as Taipei formally agrees to stop and even fight any form of support for Taiwan's independence". Jian conveniently forgets that Ma has also pledged not to declare or support independence for Taiwan. Anyone who has even but a superficial understanding of the Ma administration would know that there is no chance that it will support, let alone assist, the Taiwanese independence movement. However, as it is an elected government in a democracy, it simply cannot engage in the "stopping" and "fighting" of Taiwanese independence supporters Jian would ostensibly see as evidence of Ma's commitment to "one China". Taiwan isn't China, where brute force and police-state measures are used to fight, stop and silence dissidents. What this ultimately means for Ma's "pledge" to abide by the "one China" principle while not supporting independence is that as president in a democracy, he must perform a balancing act. Whether Jian likes it or not, Ma cannot simply ignore legislative and presidential elections and forge ahead with his cross-strait policies. Doing so would be political suicide. In fact, it would risk undermining the very political end Jian so obviously desires. As such, Ma is forced to cater to various sociopolitical factions - including factions within his own party, the Chinese Nationalist Party (KMT). As happens in any democracy, this requirement to cater to, or at minimum appease, factions (political, social, economic, external) with different objectives forces leaders to adopt a more centrist position, which in Taiwan's case means the "status quo". It also means saying things that may sound contradictory, or adopting policies that, prima facie, may appear unwise, as was the intensification of cross strait economic exchanges at a time when China was strengthening its military posture, which occurred while the pro-independence Democratic Progressive Party (DPP) under president Chen Shui-bian was in power. Jian continues by writing that "What 'One China' means in Beijing's view is not the PRC, nor of course the ROC, but a nation with independent sovereignty covering both the mainland and Taiwan and a history of 5,000 years. It is based on such a vague definition of 'one China' that detente on the strait in the past year has become possible." What he omits, however, is that this "one China" would comprise unequal partners, in which the PRC is the predominant force and the ROC a mere subject, which has implications for the desire of Taiwanese to unify with China (not to mention the authoritarian nature of the PRC leadership, or the fact that Taiwan has been ruled separately for at least 114 years). "As a graduate of Harvard University's Faculty of Law," Jian writes, "Ma Ying-jeou must understand clearly that world leaders should not easily be swung by public opinions in society if he is really interested in their best interests. The fact that some Taiwanese are advocating for the island's independence cannot be a legitimate excuse for Ma Ying-jeou to refuse political dialogue with Beijing or deny 'one China.'" In this passage we find Jian unashamedly exposing his total lack of understanding of democracy. In democratic systems, leaders are inevitably swayed by public opinion, and those who refuse to do so are swiftly phased out through electoral retribution. The claim that strong leaders know what is in people's "best interests," meanwhile, not only is undemocratic, but derives from a sympathetic view of authoritarianism, which Taiwan thankfully managed to rid itself of after 40 years under such rule. Observations such as "When given the opportunity, [Ma] should use his authority and power to push for cross-strait political mutual trust. Now, since he will soon take the chairmanship of KMT, he should think less of his own re-election in 2012 and launch a historic meeting with Chinese leader Hu Jintao" also demonstrate Jian's disregard for democracy. His comment, meanwhile, that "some Taiwanese are advocating for the island's independence" is misleading. "Some" gives the impression that there are only a handful, while masking the fact that close to 90% of people in Taiwan support neither independence nor unification - in other words, they want the "status quo" to continue. Facing this, as well as mounting criticism that Ma is going too fast in his cross-strait policies, or that he is making Taiwan dangerously dependent economically on China, Ma is compelled to adopt a more centrist political stance and to proceed more slowly. Furthermore, there are signs that the Ma administration has been less than transparent, and sometimes altogether undemocratic, in its dealings with China, which if proven will further add to domestic pressure. What from across the strait is seen as a slow, wavering and "opportunist" Ma is, on the other side, seen as "selling out" to China and endangering the sovereignty of Taiwan by proceeding too fast and giving too much. And yet, Jian warns that Ma should focus less on his re-election bid in 2012 (or that of his officials, who are entirely effaced though Jian's focus on strong authoritarian leadership) and accelerate the pace of negotiations, showcasing the same impatience displayed by Jiang Zemin in the 1990s, who said that talks on unification could not go on indefinitely. Jian concludes by writing that "If Ma thinks the future of Taiwan should be decided by Taipei and the country's 23 million Taiwanese, then he must also realize that cross-strait relations are also partly decided by Beijing and China's 1.3 billion Chinese, not just by Taiwan." This is just the kind of friendly reassurances Taiwanese need from their Chinese "compatriots" - if you decide your own future democratically, we'll use the crushing weight of 1.3 billion Chinese (and its military, we can assume) to bring you back in line, to force you to love us. Let us hope that Jian, who is now a visiting scholar in Denmark, learns a thing or two about democracy before he pens his next article pretending to know what's best for Taiwanese and their leaders.
J Michael Cole
Editor and columnist at the Taipei Times and author of Democracy in Peril: Taiwan's Struggle for Survival from Chen Shui-bian to Ma Ying-jeou
Neihu, Taipei, Taiwan (Aug 20, '09)

[Re Through the (North Korean) looking glass, Aug 18] Bruce Klinger provides a good timeline, yet he preaches a dig-in-your-heels approach to dealing with Pyongyang which has proven unproductive. Let's look at United States President Barack Obama's latest tack: Obama has "privatized" US foreign policy; his administration is taking cover behind a smokescreen of visits by prominent elected officials, retired office holders, and former US presidents. Take the case of Senator Jim Webb, who as a private citizen obtained the release of John Yettaw and a visit to Aung San Suu Kyi, which the Burmese military junta refused to United Nations secretary general Ban Ki-moon. Look at former president Bill Clinton's mission of mercy to North Korea to seek the release of the two American journalists Euna Lee and Lisa Lang. Two "unofficial" trips to see the highest officials of either country. The public is asked to go along with the charade that the White House has not changed direction in foreign policy. Yet the results are plain to see. Obama has opened these back channels of discussion and horse trading while at the same time mouthing humble platitudes of protests of human-rights violations, kangaroo courts, and so on.
Mel Cooper (Aug 19, '09)


[Re Xinjiang serves as pan-Asian pivot, Aug 18] It is quite interesting to see how David Gosset brushes aside the demographic terrorism and economic apartheid that has been practiced by the Chinese regime on Uyghur and Tibetan peoples for five decades. For Gosset, it is quite alright if an entire people are culturally and economically decimated as long as there is "economic development" and Xinjiang emerges as a "pivot" of economic growth and stability in Central Asia. This argument legitimizes the official Beijing position and just tries to add some liberal gloss to it by ignoring the following facts:
1. Economic development can happen without practicing demographic terror. China has pushed millions of Han Chinese into Xinjiang and Tibet in the name of development and hopes that such "Sinification" of these areas will eventually result in their total integration into China. This is a classic imperial tactic. In India, states like Sikkim and Mizoram have explicit laws on land ownership that limit the movement of outsiders into these regions and prevent locals from becoming minorities in their own territories. Both these states are doing well in an economic sense. Kashmir also has similar protection, but the cause of violence in that region is more complicated by geopolitical reasons. And despite decades of tension and secessionist violence, Kashmir remains majority Muslim and Kashmiri. Democratic India wants to integrate with the consent of the those minority actors who have a problem with the idea of united India. China does it by steamrolling the local population, destroying their linguistic and religious rights, and replacing them with the majority population.
2. If Chinese imperial reach, or for that matter imperial reach of any empire is the yardstick of which territory belongs to which modern nation-state, then Hong Kong should still be British, and large parts of China should be claimed by the Japanese. Was Gosset's reference to China's imperial control of Xinjiang merely to make a historical point, or an echo of Beijing's propaganda that bases Chinese territoriality on imperial China's geographic peak?
3. Gosset condescends to accept that not all of Xinjiang's supposed development has reached "all sections" of the population. The truth is that the fruits of such development have only gone to Han Chinese and a few Uyghur clients who have Sinicized themselves.
4. How does Gosset know that most of the nine million Turkic Uyghurs do not resent Beijing's rule over them? Is there an independent poll, or a free election to prove this?
5. Given Chinese economic clout, especially in these troubled times, many international statesmen will bend over backwards to please the guardians of the Middle Kingdom; Turkey's President Abdullah Gul is no exception. It is sad that a fellow Turk would disown Uyghur problems and praise their oppressors, but stranger things have happened in global geopolitics.
All of Asia wants the development of Central Asian regions, and with it stability and economic progress. No one objects to the development of trade and transit corridors connecting East, South, and West Asia running through Central Asia. But this cannot be a Chinese-dominated and controlled project, meant for the benefit of Beijing and their pet European profiteers in intellectual guise.
Pritam Banerjee (Aug 19, '09)


I am gratified that the great state of Texas has now made teaching the history of the Bible a mandatory part of a child's educational curriculum. Here's one Texan that heartily endorses the idea of teaching kids how the Holy Scriptures have been translated, re-translated, re-written, edited, added-on, modified and revised throughout 2,000 years by hundreds of doctrinaire illiterates, so that the idea of a single "inerrant Word of God" is made apparent and clear. I hope and pray that these self-appointed Biblical scholars show these absorbent minds that a bible in Ethiopia is not the same as a bible in Poughkeepsie, and that there are sacred books in some churches that other churches reject because they have the wrong "inerrant Word of God". I hope the controversies about the Bible and its meanings are vigorously debated, so that the preachings of their favorite pastor or priest can be disputed in open church and the benefits of their Texas educational wisdom can be shared by all. I trust that the Crusades and the persecutions of Cathars, Huguenots, Templars and Jews is the subject of classroom discussion, and how all these peoples were shown the benefits of Christendom. I can only speculate how the discussion will go when the subject of slavery is brought up, but I am confident that the Texas teachers will have a ready explanation of why the Bible supported the institution. Yes, this is a good thing, all in all, and I eagerly anticipate the day the Texas legislature sees fit to introduce special courses in how the US constitution can be similarly maimed, vivisected and shredded in the name of ideological fanaticism and patriotic fervor. ...
Hardy Campbell
Houston, Texas (Aug 19, '09)


[Re Palestine problem hopeless, but not serious, Aug 18] What a racist diatribe. As far as I can recollect, the Palestinian people have had to cope with illegal occupiers and apartheid for decades. This along with every other possible impediment to economic progress thrown in their way. All the while, Western nations happily sit on their hands hoping the problem will go away. It won't. Spengler also cites his old mentor, "As long as all concerned understand that the comedy is not supposed to have an ending, the Palestinians can persist quite tolerably in their 'intolerable' predicament". What a grotesque, sick and uncivilized sentiment. The problem is, as supposedly educated human beings, these people can't see the connection between their own beliefs and those of the lunatics who ran Germany from 1933 to 1945. I suspect the diabolical irony of it all would be lost on them.
Ian C Purdie
Sydney (Aug 19, '09)


[Re Palestine problem hopeless, but not serious, August 17] When I first started reading Asia Times Online, I found it to be a very insightful source of information. Unfortunately, David P Goldman, who calls himself Spengler was given free reign to post whatever racist propaganda he wants. An anonymous individual spewing that the Jews are the only eternal people; that Christians are just wannabe Jews; that America is superior because of its supposed Christian nature; that not being a nation of fanatics dooms a people to destruction; that Muslims are culturally defective; that Israel can do no wrong; and that Israel should be even more oppressive to the Palestinians under its occupation than even the far-right calls for almost caused me to quit reading the whole site. I assumed he was just a far-right, fanatical neo-conservative off his rocker. However, when he finally revealed his name I understood both his disgusting beliefs and why he stayed anonymous for so long. ... I barely tolerated it for a while because of the infrequency of his posts, but when I saw "What the West needs to do is cut support to the Palestinians to lower their quality of life as an incentive for emigration" today, I couldn't continue to keep quiet.
hcharala (Aug 18, '09)


It is always refreshing, if repulsive, when people speak honestly about their most immoral desires. Spengler/David P Goldman's recent terrorist propaganda piece Palestine problem hopeless, but not serious [August 17] fits the mold perfectly; I'm sure his chest feels much lighter. Now, I do recall that Goldman supports all manner of terrorist wars against Arabized populations, especially those of the Bellum Americana, wars that outnumber by several orders of magnitude the crimes of al-Qaeda leader Osama bin Laden. Perhaps we should be grateful for such blunt honesty; we can then treat Goldman's economic prescriptions as terrorist also. A question remains, though: What drives this psychology? Goldman is sufficiently repressed not to speak his emotional resentment openly, and bottling up is known to increase resentment, and irrationality. The case was made long ago that Israel is guilty of far greater violence, both past and present, than the combined Palestinian groups, yet Goldman yammers on about Palestinian violence. But perhaps I am ascribing too much rationality to Goldman. ...
Bingahaba
Canada (Aug 18, '09)


[Re Palestine problem hopeless, but not serious, August 17] Spengler, aka David P Goldman, advocates a "starve them out" policy for Palestine when he says, "lower [their] quality of life". This is reminiscent of the Nazi attitude toward the Jewish citizens of Germany, and of the official policy of the State of Israel. What Goldman proposes should be as heartily condemned as we condemn the Nazi and Israeli policies.
Tom Gerber
USA (Aug 18, '09)


I disagree with Verna Yu's article China's NGOs fear for the worst [August 14]. I think rather than a clampdown, what happened is a reminder to [Chinese] NGOs [non-governmental organizations] of where their limits are. The NGOs must surely have expected the authorities to push back when they stepped onto "forbidden ground". ... Advancing the Western propaganda that the Dalai Lama was not involved in violent terrorist activity in Tibet put the NGOs in the position of a saboteur of national interests and security. It is good for the future development of NGOs in China that they know exactly where the boundaries are.
Irene Lim Robinson
United Kingdom (Aug 18, '09)


[Re Freedom comes at a price in Pyongyang, August 14] The truth comes out in the end. Stripped to its bare essentials, the 137 days in captivity of the Hyundai technician at the Kaesong industrial zone, Yoo Seong-jin, was sparked by his love for a North Korean woman. He tried to encourage her to defect to South Korea, but defection is a crime in North Korea. He was unfortunately caught up in South Korea's cold war with the North, and work stopped at the industrial zone, affecting the investment of the Hyun family, which is originally from what is now North Korea. Then, former United States president Bill Clinton's visit to North Korea - and the subsequent release of two US journalists - created an opportunity to spring Yoo. The Hyun family, a chaebol [conglomerate], has spent millions upon millions of Korean won trying to encourage detente between Pyongyang and Seoul. Sanctions and threats are, as any good businesswoman will attest, bad for business and politics. So as the US tilts towards engagement even with the Myanmar junta, Seoul is following its lead. The CEO of the Hyundai group, Hyun Jung-eun, seized the moment and Yoo was released. At what price? Only time will tell, but one thing is sure; her Hyundai group will continue doing business with Pyongyang.
Mel Cooper
Singapore (Aug 17, '09)


[Re Iran-Venezuela ties worry US, August 11] Americans like Dennis O'Connell [letter, August 13], take an almost perverse pleasure in saying that other countries hate America. Such a chip-on-the-shoulder attitude instantly makes Americans feel both unique and persecuted. Such a status distinguishes us from all the others unfortunate enough not have been born here. Even our so-called sister democracies in Europe are only pale socialist/pinko imitations of the Real Thing: the USA. All the rest, ie, the non-European nations who do not kowtow to American imperialism, like President Hugo Chavez's Venezuela, have nothing but ravenous hatred for God's Chosen People. Nothing, of course, can be further from the truth. These countries just want American imperialism to leave them alone, to allow them to practice their own beliefs and ideologies in peace. They don't want American beliefs shoved down their throats, or to have American puppets installed at gunpoint as their leaders. Most of these proud nations have relatives in the US, and watch American movies, television shows and buy the few non-military products we still make (admittedly, that list gets shorter every day.) In fact, the truth that the O'Connells will not admit to is that it is we Americans who hate the rest of the world, not vice versa. We know nothing about other nations, such as their history, languages, customs or religions. We remain ignorant of everything that is not American, because to do otherwise would not only elevate the non-American to almost human status, but correspondingly diminish our own privileged sainthood. Our hatred for the rest of mankind is so profound and deep that a world without American hegemony would be considered an unprecedented disaster, a world scarcely worth existing. Consequently, we believe that what is of concern for America has to be of the utmost concern for the rest of humanity. Our hysterical overreaction to the inside job that was the September 11, 2001 attack was to make this isolated and relatively trivial incident a world event of megahistorical proportions. ... As the great tyrant former US president George W Bush put it, "You're either with us or the terrorists." But much of the world was nonplussed if not elated at our discomfiture. America is typically the nation which finds flimsy excuses to invade and attack other countries, or organize coups with Central Intelligence Agency-paid mercenaries, or arranges ruinous loans through our stooge financial appendages at the International Monetary Fund and World Bank. ... Maybe America should wake up, smell the interventionist roses, and repent.
Hardy Campbell
Houston TX (Aug 17, '09)


[Re Finally, laid to rest in Pyongyang August 13] No one will deny that North Korea is a reclusive, repressive society. This said, as Michael Rank observes, it does have respect for soldiers that fell while fighting it during the Korean War. Compared with the triumphant Vietnamese who have neglected the graves of Vietnamese who fought for the Republic of Vietnam or South Vietnam, the grave in Pyongyang of flight lieutenant Desmond Hinton reveals another side to North Korea. The transfer of the remains of United States soldiers lost during the war in Korea remains caught in the cold winds of diplomacy blowing from Washington. For those who keep beating the drum that totalitarian North Korea is incapable of change and openness, they would do well to read Rank's article. Kim Jong-il has extended an "open hand" to those willing to shake it on an equal footing.
Mel Cooper
Singapore (Aug 14, '09)


[Re China throws a lifeline to Italy's Taranto, August 13] Francesco Sisci's contribution was so unclear in its main expose that I felt the need to look up Taranto on the Internet - clearly, its importance as the major military naval base of Italy is not even mentioned. Nor is the fact that since 2005, this city of 200,000 inhabitants has declared itself to be bankrupt. Taranto is far away from the main consumer cities of Europe, but yes, it is in the middle of the Mediterranean and much closer to the big population hubs of North Africa, all of which have harbors too small for the big container vessels now existing. And all of them with ruinous waiting times (sometimes weeks) needed for the unloading of cargo. My interest was aroused when I read that Hutchinson Whampoa had invested in Taranto. If they want to be there, they must have a reason, and it is not one of opening a direct line to the Orient - today's largest container vessels cannot even pass through the Suez canal. However, Taranto could be a major redistribution hub to the 200 million inhabitants of North Africa, reloading smaller vessels which could then arrive "just on time" as they are granted entrance to the ports of Algiers [Algeria], Alexandria [Egypt], Oran [Algeria], Tunis [Tunisia], and so forth. At the same time, if the vessels have to wait at the port of Taranto, in direct ownership of HW, without a crew, most costs are slashed. China and Hutchinson Whampoa mean to add traffic and cut costs for 200 million-plus possible consumers of goods, apart from the European Union's 500 million consumers who are already well-served through the [Spanish] ports of Algeciras and Cadiz, [Dutch ports of] Rotterdam and Amsterdam, [the German port of] Hamburg and so forth. Also, it cannot be excluded that, given time, Chinese warships could be inside the Mediterranean, docking at, and their crews going on furlough in, Taranto.
Eduard Vandoorne
Torremolinos (Aug 14, '09)


[Re Suu Kyi's detention splits East and West, August 12] Thailand is the Association of Southeast Asian Nations' current chair. Judging by the BBC interview with its prime minister [Abhisit Vejjajiva], ASEAN is backing away from any confrontation with the Myanmar junta after the sentencing of Aung San Suu Kyi. Asked if he would try to see Suu Kyi, ASEAN's spokesman tried to evade the question by taking diplomatic cover, saying he would have to consult the association's members. His interview simply reaffirms the thrust of Larry Jagan's article. In sum, ASEAN won't do very much in putting the screws on Yangon's military leaders. It is returning to the reticence of years past.
Mel Cooper
Singapore (Aug 13, '09)

For more on this topic, see Suu Kyi verdict tests ASEAN's resolve, August 13, '09 - ATol


[Re Iran-Venezuela ties worry US, August 11] The central fact to keep in mind is that Venezuelan President Hugo Chavez hates the United States and until he is stopped will take actions to injure the US and its interests. Venezuela only supplies 1.2 million barrels a day of the US's daily supply of 18 million barrels. On the other hand, 60% of Venezuela's exports go to the US and US imports are vital to keep the Venezuelan economy going. Also, the oil in Venezuela is extra-heavy crude and the US has most of the refineries in the world that can handle this type of oil. So if the US was to stop buying Venezuela's crude, they would find it very hard to find other buyers. All this points to the fact that the US clearly has the power to deal with Venezuela, yet all the leadership in Washington can do is issue weakly worded statements against specific Venezuelan policies.
Dennis O'Connell
USA (Aug 13, '09)


[Re Iran-Venezuela ties worry US, August 11] Were it not for the United States' bungling military and diplomatic policy, Venezuela and Iran would not have become cozy partners. Danielle Kurtzleben skates over the fact that the George W Bush administration tried and failed to oust Venezuelan President Hugo Chavez from office. The coup worked for a day, then the country rallied and Chavez triumphantly returned to office. Another fact escapes notice, Caracas, in spite of shaky relations with Washington, is a purveyor of one-third of the US's oil needs. The Barack Obama administration's push to implant US troops on Colombian soil has strengthened Chavez's hand in rallying US allies, such as Brazil, against an American military presence in Latin America. The climate of "friendliness" towards the US has remarkably changed since the end of the former US president Bill Clinton years, yet deep memories of America's military intervention, Central Intelligence Agency coups, and US Embassy funding of groups to overturn their own governments are always consciously unforgotten. As for a symposium on growing Venezuela-Iran ties, is it a little too late to talk about the horse after the barn door of this issue has been long left open? What Kurtzieben's article does indicate is that the US really has no policy but threats and sanctions and impotent anger in dealing with the Tehran-Caracas nexus.
Nakamura Junzo
Guam (Aug 12, '09)


[Re Sex and China's credibility gap, August 11] covers the issue of credibility and the implied discontent of the Chinese populace. The author claims that Chinese people trust sex workers more than government officials. It's indeed sensational. The conclusion was drawn from an online survey. However, no direct statistics support the author's claim. In fact, the People's Liberation Army (PLA) is the second-most trusted class of individuals, according to that survey. Is the PLA part of the Chinese government? To present Asia Times Online as a balanced news source, unbiased coverage is important. When talking about the contentment of the Chinese populace, the author may want to research more credible studies, such as the Pew Research Global Attitude Survey. China was ranked number one in terms of satisfaction with the national government in their most recent survey. ... Interestingly, I have never seen ATol do a piece on Pew Research results over the years.
Walter Chen
USA (Aug 12, '09)


Sudha Ramachandran's article, Tigers get a boost at the ballot box [August 11], failed to report the low voter turnout in local council elections held in Tamil areas. Lower than 20% of the population voted in the Jaffna municipal election. This highlights a clear disconnect between Tamil aspirations and what Sri Lankan President [Mahinda] Rajapakse wants to show the outside world. The circumstances under which these elections were held were deplorable. Independent media were barred from reporting in the electoral regions, which were surrounded by military checkpoints and gun-toting pro-government paramilitary forces. Not too long ago, the Sri Lankan government boasted a victory for democracy by staging elections in the Eastern province under similar conditions, with vote-rigging on a massive scale and use of false identities reported. The outcome of these election results is not widely published in the Western media, unlike the Iranian protests. With over 280,000 of the Tamil population still under extended retention, everyone seemed to know it was too early for a democratic "show".
Shanthy Vadi
New Hamburg, Canada (Aug 12, '09)

Actually, the article quite clearly states "this interpretation overlooks the poor voter turnout, especially in Jaffna". - ATol


[Re Gayatri Devi, the last of the maharanis, August 5, 2009] I thought Raja Murthy's thumb-sketch portrayal of the life and times of the princes of India and the nation's history from the late 18th to early 20th centuries was pretty good given space limitations. But his verdict on the whole group of princes as " ... a tribe of weak imperial flotsam and jetsam ... " was too harsh and needs some sympathetic understanding. There were many patriotic rulers who saw clearly the danger posed by outsiders [but still] fought and lost their kingdoms, independence and also their lives against the combined forces of "Britain and their Indian allies". But then, there was a positive fallout in a historic sense. The experience of being ruled by the British turned out to be a catalytic agent for many Indian reformers, mystics, intellectuals and nationalists to re-examine the nation's history after centuries of decay and servitude and re-assert themselves. This process was in the form of absorbing ideas from European Enlightenment in areas of modern education, military science, law, political rights, science and technology, acceptance of an active and inquiring mind, etc ... An eminent 20th century Indian historian wrote, that the total effect was the beginning of an "Indian Renaissance" that set India on a path towards modernity. In a seemingly unconnected note, I would like to say that perhaps only the Japanese, after their Meiji Restoration were ahead of the rest of Asian countries in this respect. Indian nationalist readers may disagree with me on this topic, but nationalists are not always rationalists.
Kamath
Canada (Aug 11, '09)


[Re Taiwan's 'opportunist' president alters tack, August 10] Taiwan President Ma Ying-jeou, a trained lawyer, cannot be trusted. Everyone knows lawyers twist facts to their own advantage. If Ma cannot come across and discuss conditions for the unification of China, then China should not be too timid to use force. A short-term pain is better than a long-term pain. The Kuomintang lost China because they failed to rule China during their time. Ma should realize that his action will only bring more suffering to Chinese. A continued stalemate in the Taiwan Strait is not a good thing as the Chinese in Taiwan are gradually losing sight that they are Chinese. Time is not on China's side.
Wendy Cai (Aug 11, '09)


[Re South Korea's first rocket ready - at last , August 10] South Korea is preparing to launch a satellite on a long-range missile developed with Russian technology. A peaceful launch, says Peter J Brown. North Korea's launch of a satellite on a long-range missile on the other hand has brought the region, through United States-initiated sanctions, towards renewed tensions and fears of a nuclear war. Seoul's missile will fly over Japan; yet Japan has not raised its fist in anger as it did towards Pyongyang's launch in April, in spite of the fact that North Korea gave fair warning weeks in advance. South Korea now has the ability to launch missiles, which does muddy the waters on the Korean peninsula. It is equally true that Seoul's rocket could function as a weapon of war, but this has hardly raised an eyebrow of concern in Tokyo. It should ruffle the brow of Washington, as the US has not encouraged missile development in South Korea.
Mel Cooper
Singapore (Aug 11, '09)


Surely you can find a more relevant spot for Hardy Campbell's lucid and informative letters. Since the former United States president George W Bush years, as far as I was concerned, Texas was relegated to the bin of history. Any state that could produce the criminals that dragged a man to death behind a pickup truck and also produce and promote Bush was surely not worth my attention. Then along comes Campbell and he has modified my view somewhat.
Ken Moreau
New Orleans (Aug 10, '09)


Before too long, American citizens will be obliged to pop a government-issued "helper" pill into their mouth each morning. The subsequent hallucinogenic state induced by this Central Intelligence Agency-perfected drug will then enable us to make sense of the topsy-turvy upside-down America we live in. The Wonderland of yesterday, full of its bizarre logic and convoluted reasoning, will thus be replaced by a universe where scurrying white rabbits and melting clocks hanging from sickle moons seem as normal as a bankrupt nation fighting two hideously expensive wars with trillions of non-existent dollars and the daily sightings of green shoots being devoured by unicorns. The Mad Hatter, otherwise known as United States President Barack Obama, will sit serenely on his front lawn, sipping tea with the bankers and Detroit managers he's rescued, while asking them what else he can do to alleviate their suffering. In the meantime, Treasure Secretary Tim Geithner, in his guise as Don Quixote, will ride his clueless steed to and fro in the forest of rapacious financial moguls, desperately seeking to slay the malevolent derivative-floating Bandersnatch. Alas, that beast will evade him, as it has long since retired with a hefty bailout and golden parachute, courtesy of the taxpayer. Don Geithner's lovely Dulcinea of Reform will also not be around, having been seduced by the Wicked Witch of Wall Street's tempting offers of stock options backed by Congress and a cozy job at the US Federal Reserve. Hatter Obama will consider ways to reform the system, of course, by hiring a chimera as Secretary of Illusion and a red herring as his National Pea-under-the-Shell Czar. After your midday booster pill, it will all make perfect sense, and you may safely return to your dumpster home. A military vehicle will be by soon, handing out bags full of new "helpers".
Hardy Campbell
Houston TX, USA (Aug 10, '09)


[Re No hero for Pyongyang's other guests, August 7] Donald Kirk makes an important point about the South Koreans and Japanese languishing or unaccounted for in North Korea. In all fairness, the Japanese have not been shy about pressing for information about abducted Japanese over the past several years. Tokyo has cut aid to Pyongyang as the war of words heated up, and consequently won't budge - it seems - on negotiations with North Korea until its demands are met. As for South Korea, former United States president Bill Clinton's visit to Pyongyang has increased pressure on President Lee Myung-bak over the South Korean worker from the Kaesong industrial zone held for four months and the four fisherman who recently strayed into North Korean waters. Not to mention a large number of South Koreans still in the North from the Korean War. Not mentioned in the article is Lee's hostile policy towards Kim Jong-il's North Korea, which he initiated from day one in office in 2008. He has revived tensions between North and South, in a small version of a cold war. As such, Pyongyang is loathe to deal with him without an act of repentance (ie, an apology like America's, which gained the release of its two journalists). There are no indications in the press suggesting private or back-channel approaches by either Seoul or Tokyo, to resolve issues. In fact, both capitals' positions are a cause, among others, for North Korea walking out of the six-party talks in Beijing.
Mel Cooper
Singapore (Aug 10, '09)


[Re Hikers lost in stasis of US-Iran relations, August 7] I would just like to let you know that I find it very disturbing and worrying that newspapers like yours, although in the minority, are still reporting about the Iran situation the way you are. The Iranian people and the whole world have realized what a fraud the terrorist regime of Iran is, but you still chose to report [on it] as if it is humane. Please wake up and see the world.
Arman Zolrahmi (Aug 10, '09)


[Re China's fishing fleet sets challenge to US, August 6] This article highlights a challenge to Sino-American relations. But the issue does not fall into the square peg of the issues that Washington deems unimportant, until such times as they cause a crisis. Such, alas, is the modus operandi of US diplomacy across the board.
Nakamura Junzo
Guam (Aug 7, '09)


One of the biggest problems in human communication is the definition of words. The words that I use have a definite meaning within my experience and understanding, while someone else using the same words interpret them based on their own worldview and perspective. Unfortunately, the tendency among literate primates is to manipulate words to serve the purpose of deluding key audiences. The word "stimulus" appears deserving of such dubious status. According to United States President Barack Obama and his propaganda ministers, the federal "stimulus" will jumpstart the economy from its current malaise - the money will serve to provide capital needed to get Americans working again. Evidently, the plan is succeeding, as all sorts of economic indicators, from the stock market to Detroit car sales, are on the uptick. But when one subtracts the blip caused by the massive cash infusion itself, the results are more sobering. All "real world" indicators, minus the artificial resuscitation of Dr Obama, show continued and precipitous declines. Far from stimulating, the debt-bloating is merely keeping the dying patient on life support while, vital sign by vital sign, life ebbs away. Many jobs will never be created again, and many people will avoid cars from Detroit like they were plague-mobiles. Commercial property and credit card debt teeters on the brink, and the vitally needed consumers are hoarding the cash they are convinced they need to keep their families from living in dumpsters. It seems everyone has already forgotten the failed stimulus measures of former US president George W Bush, which, though small by comparison, occurred when the economy was relatively robust. The failure of that stimulus lies behind the failure of this stimulus; you cannot revive a patient who refuses to undergo the radical surgery necessary to save their life. Instead, the disease is exactly what Obama is determined to preserve and which is fundamentally un-stimulatable. It absorbs the stimulus, like any malignancy would, without providing any nutrition or energy on its own. The "stimulus," in reality, is a narcotic, keeping terminal patients from realizing the dire straits they are truly in - but making the endgame relatively pleasant. The patient will expire, of course, after all that fake stimuli has gone up in smoke and all that's left is the cadaver of a failed Third World state. Still, the word "stimulus" will look good on the tombstone.
Hardy Campbell
Houston TX (Aug 7, '09)


[Re Dear Leader stars in Bill and Hillary show, August 5] It is a mistake to play down the significance of former United States president Bill Clinton's trip to Pyongyang. As Donald Kirk clearly observes, it has the US President Barack Obama administration's fingerprints all over it, even though Obama and his team have maintained a complete blackout on commentary. Clinton achieved his objective: the release of the two American journalists Laura Ling and Euna Lee. It is also alleged that the former US president handed a letter from Obama to Kim Jong-il. Unlike former US president Jimmy Carter's unscripted trip to North Korea 15 years ago - a trip which much angered the Clinton White House, although it allowed Clinton to open talks with Pyongyang and put mute its nuclear program - Clinton's visit was choreographed and manipulated by Obama. It does Obama a disservice to mock Clinton's presence in Pyongyang; it has blown up the iceberg hindering the possibility of renewed discussions with Kim Jong-il's government. In an oblique way, Obama has responded to Kim's call for bilateral negotiations with the US.
Mel Cooper
Singapore (Aug 6, '09)


[Re Even China faces meltdown, August 5] While I agree with Martin Hutchinson that China, too, will face a meltdown of some sort in the future, I was bothered by his comment that China is "aggressive and chauvinist". If China is considered "aggressive and chauvinist", what words can we use to describe the United States? Militant? Belligerent? Ultra-chauvinist?
Juchechosunmanse (Aug 6, '09)


[Re Goldman Sachs, the lords of time, August 5] Julian Delasantellis has joined the bandwagon of Goldman Sachs debunkers. And rightly so. Goldman Sachs are today's Rothschilds, heirs to the Fuggers of history's past. In Rolling Stone magazine, Matt Taibbi described them as a "a great vampire squid wrapped around the face of humanity, relentlessly jamming its blood funnel into anything that smells like money". Delasantellis zeroes in on Goldman's latest computer wizardry, which is raking in socially valueless wealth yet is a source of big profits. This comes hardly a year after its former CEO and US Secretary of the Treasury Henry Paulson allowed his successor at Goldman, Lloyd Blankfein, to sit in on the government's rescue of AIG. Paulson's plan made sure that AIG paid Goldman a goodly US$13 billion or so, to rescue the "lords of time" from failing. Goldman's alumni are strategically placed in government and in private industry, and head the Banks of Canada and Italy. The house that Goldman and Sachs built advises foreign governments, issues debt and equity for them, manipulates energy markets, and has a hand in mortgages. And Goldman's long reach doesn't stop here. Goldman Sachs hates the light of exposure. Only through pursuit of Goldman's office at 85 Broad Street will public action be encouraged to clip the wings of this seemingly unstoppable investment banking house that some say, control governments for private gain.
Nakamura Junzo
Guam (Aug 5, '09)


[Re Goldman Sachs, the lords of time, August 5] Want to worry about computer-based trading? Consider that the algorithms used on computers frequently have design flaws, and that the code written to implement the algorithms frequently has bugs. Suppose that one or more design flaws or code bugs should pop at a critical moment.
Tom Gerber
USA (Aug 5, '09)


The latest myth that has sprouted green-shoot-like from the fertile imagination of desperate Americans is that capitalism can be reformed, that with enough regulation and oversight those nasty, greedy CEOs with their billion dollar bonuses will be tamed into meek job-creating pussycats. Former Russian leader Mikhail Gorbachev had a similar illusion, confident that, given a human face, socialism could be rescued from the terminal infirmary. United States Secretary of the Treasury Tim Geithner, he of the Give-the-Looters-More-Loot School of Economics, is learning the same sad truth that Tovarich Gorby learned. His latest foul-mouthed tirade against the recalcitrance of Wall Street bankers to give up their cushy win-win arrangement with Uncle DeepPockets represents an inkling on his part that perhaps green commissars can be as conservative as the red variety. Naturally, at first, the bankers will fidget in their chairs, mumble amongst themselves, then wholeheartedly endorse the new paradigm with all the crusading enthusiasm of an ex-alcoholic smashing beer kegs. They will sing the new song of financial restraint, all the while figuring out new angles and schemes to exploit the generous loopholes their buddies in Congress will surely provide. Haven't we seen this all before? After every excess of capitalism there's a renewed avowal to curb the excesses, with government-nodding donkey committees lecturing the same captains of industry they feted and cheered when their campaign coffers were being filled. The rules come out of these committees full of vim and vinegar, iron-bound regulations that surely will right the abuses of the past. Ah, but then the real politicians take their knives out and convert a solid screen of securities-sanctioning steel into a tepid tent of tinfoil. The robber barons will then become financial termites, undermining the already-weakened foundation with avaricious alacrity, munching away at the soft underbelly of compromised SEC investigators, blind-eye congressmen and a public resigned to living in a tottering, creaking and thoroughly rotten structure. ...
Hardy Campbell
Houston, Texas (Aug 5, '09)


Kent Ewing in his article China writes new script for mass protests [August 2], made a mistake. To be charitable I would say that it was a non-malicious mistake arising from a poor understanding of China. When did Ewing came across a statement by the Chinese authorities or its official media claiming that mass protests against corrupt local governments were the "result of foreign schemers and instigators"? That charge was only leveled at terrorist incidences in Tibet and Xinjiang. Of couse, as it was a "non malicious" mistake I cannot then say that Ewing's characterization of the terrorist attacks in Urumqi on July 5 as another example of mass protest against corrupt officials and Chinese Communist Party cadres was an attempt to whitewash the foreign political criminals (American and European) who inspire, organize and fund the World Uyghur Congress' terrorist activities in China.
Irene Lim Robinson
United Kingdom (Aug 5, '09)


[Re Japan looks for zone boost in Pakistan, August 3] Japan has a lot of leg-work to do if it wants to catch up with China's investment in Pakistan. Consider the Karakoram Highway which directly links China to Pakistan and China's development of the Gwadar Port on the Arabian Sea in Islamabad's Balochistan province. Beijing is doing everything right to guarantee that it has an outlet for its products in Pakistan. The port can also funnel the raw materials it needs for transshipment to develop its own far west. Although Japan is a latecomer, it has wisely chosen Sindh province, which lies on the Indus and the Arabian Sea. Tokyo has the wherewithal, and the technical and marketing experience to make its investment a boon to that province. Yet it will trail in the levels of influence China has nurtured with the Pakistani elites, government, and dissidents.
Nakamura Junzo
Guam (Aug 4, '09)


There can be no better indictment of American capitalism than the private healthcare industry. While it might be too great a stretch to directly equate that industry to slavery, what they do have in common is the profit of humans at the expense of the health and well-being of other humans. To treat healthcare as if the physical state of people were microchips or widgets is to endorse everything Marx said about the cold-hearted cynical exploitation of workers by monopoly capitalists. The irony is that the industry is successfully scaring Americans to worry about using a government bureaucrat, who will not profit from processing their claim. The real terror is them having to deal with a private industry bureaucrat, who will profit from putting a patient on hold indefinitely, haggling over minutiae, then telling them their claim was denied because they're still breathing. Who will win this contest, the insuree or the Wall Street investor? Slaves, even if held involuntarily, were at least treated well enough to keep them working. ... Contrast this with private healthcare, where the incentive is to marginalize the sick out of insurance existence, even if this condemns them to an early death, leaving only the healthy slaves to keep turning in those insurance premiums. The Darwinian winnowing of the insuree rolls by constant denial of reasonable claims is a prime reason we are in such a perilous state and why reform is essential. But do we really expect the fat plutocrats who profit from this New Slavery to allow the government, which already provides a whole litany of services Americans depend on, from Medicare to social security, to equitably compete? The American South went to war trying to defend their ill-gotten gains - if they only had had the neo-conservative hate machine working for them.
Hardy Campbell
Houston TX (Aug 4, '09)


[Re Ten steps to liquidate US bases, August 3] Dear Editor, All these bases and nothing to show for it, is there? Now America cannot exercise its power even over Israel!
TutuG
UK (Aug 4, '09)


It is difficult to square the details of Pyongyang purges for a new era [July 31] with reports in the global media on North Korea. Pyongyang has called for direct talks with the United States to discuss its nuclear program, among other matters. United Nations secretary general Ban Ki-moon has encouraged face-to-face discussions between the US and North, to unfreeze the current standoff between the two countries. Has US President Barack Obama's administration not grasped the full implications of the death blow Pyongyang has dealt to the six-party talks? Perhaps. By calling for direct talks, North Korea has knocked China out of the US equation. It also seeks to isolate Washington from its hardline allies in Seoul and Tokyo. With the UN seeing merit in North Korea's proposals, the US is looking more and more isolated. As for the "reported purge" in North Korea, it looks as though Kim Jong-il's regime is willing to engage fully and directly with the US. That, I believe, is called an "initiative" and an "opening".
Mel Cooper
Singapore (Aug 3, '09)


[Re A true espionage page-turner, July 31] After reading Alexander Casella's book review about The Spy Who Loved Us, I went online and ordered a copy. I also ordered a copy of Perfect Spy, another book about Pham Xuan An, published a couple of years earlier. From what I read, I could tell that Pham Xuan An was truly a hero of Vietnam. After the war, our country went through another decade or two of post-war trauma and societal rebuilding. But ultimately, with the new generations having grown up in peace, we can reflect as a people on what was achieved and how. Pham Xuan An was one of many mythical heroes of Vietnam who fought against the most powerful empire the world had ever known, and won. I think one of the things we learn from reading about men like Pham Xuan An is that America no longer has any heroes. Maybe President Barack Obama will become our next hero, but probably not. I'm so glad to have you guys pay attention to this sort of thing.
Bao D Nguyen
Garden Grove, CA
Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam (Aug 3, '09)


[Re China dips its toe in the Black Sea, July 31] The calls of an impending "Chimerica divorce" are not only misnomered but also a bit premature - the two countries' economies have yet to be fully engaged, let alone wedded; whence will come a divorce? The truth is, China is not in a position where it can "go it alone ... to buy them global power in their own right", as characterized by Niall Ferguson. From economics to geopolitics to anti-terrorism, China is, and will be, in need of United States' cooperation in maintaining overall world order so that the Middle Kingdom can grow in a relatively stable environment. True, the current recession has afforded China a great opportunity to make economic and geopolitical headway, but that maneuvering space is no doubt limited. As for the US, its recent well-documented dependency on China will likely wax, not wane, and the reason goes far deeper than America's reciprocal need for Chinese help in the aforementioned spheres of economics, geopolitics and anti-terrorism, or even China's vast holding of US Treasuries. With the Chinese government turning its attention to domestic development, the country's economy will in all likelihood grow by leaps and bounds, attended by staggering profit implications. (Herein lies one major difference between the current China and the former Soviet Union.) Even with forthcoming government regulations, America will very much remain capitalist in ideology where the profit motive reigns supreme. So the trillion-dollar question really becomes, will the capitalists allow their government to deprive them of a profit bonanza? If history is any guide, it would be imprudent to bet against the moneyed elites, whose power many believe ultimately preponderates over that of the highest government office. To be sure, the Sino-US "marriage" is an uneasy one, and a sudden, unforeseen event could come along and actuate a nasty "divorce". But until further notice, the show will clumsily carry on.
John Chen
USA (Aug 3, '09)


[Re China dips its toes in the Black Sea, July 31] China, Russia and Iran clearly own Eurasia. The only reason the US is in Central Asia at all is because China and Russia consent to it being there, and the only reason they do is because there is no better place to bleed America white than the endless labyrinth called Afghanistan. "Never interfere when your enemy is hanging itself", and, "Keep your friends close but enemies closer" are prescriptions well learned and practiced by both Beijing and Moscow. Russia even laid a red carpet of easy logistics through its territory in order to facilitate the death march of America's legions into the hellhole. That's what you call a genius masterstroke. The European Union is a marginal player at best. If geography is destiny and demography is destiny, then it will remain an outsider for a very long time, possibly longer than it exists. All of its "Eastern partnerships" are just geopolitical gimmicks with no future, and its claim to relevance is contingent on riding one horse (the US) that is in a rather poor shape and is getting weaker with every step. Despite US Vice President Joe Biden's wishful thinking, America's biggest problem is not underestimating itself (that is never the case), but underestimating its opponents. Washington's road to eventual defeat is called "Gung Ho Boulevard", a venue generously adorned with "Mission Accomplished" banners. One commodity that the US never seems to run out of is self-congratulatory rhetoric. Nature will indeed take it course as it always does, so Moscow can simply relax and wait until the US - itself squeezed from every direction - runs out of breath and recourses, which by casual observation can't be far away. Two trillion dollar annual deficits - in other words Americans selling their children's future incomes so that they can maintain their present lifestyle - are indicative of "red giant economics", when a dying star undergoes a huge last-gasp expansion before finally collapsing into a white dwarf. Russians know this, and Chinese know this. The only people blissfully unaware of unfolding disaster are those in thrall of Biden's spellbindingly moronic oratory.
Oleg Beliakovich
Seattle (Aug 3, '09)



July Letters

 
 

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