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'Why I attacked US troops'
By Ferry Biedermann

BAGHDAD - The shy young man in the cafeteria of a Baghdad hotel hardly seems the type to carry out attacks on US soldiers. But Walid (not his real name), a student of English literature at Baghdad University, has a story to tell that is compelling and detailed. A fellow student confirms that the account tallies with what his friend told him at the time.

Walid says that he belongs to a "resistance group" in the area around his birthplace Fallujah, where many of the attacks on US soldiers in Iraq have taken place.

Some two months ago he and five other fighters set out through a field towards a road along which they were informed a US army convoy would be traveling. Walid carried an RPG-7 rocket launcher and two grenades. He wore a blue track suit. "No, not because of camouflage, it is my favorite color," he told Inter Press Service.

Once they arrived at the road, Walid and his five comrades spread out and waited for the convoy to arrive. "We must resist anyone who insults our Arab tradition," Walid says by way of justifying the attack. On the day of the attack, "a friend" came by to call him at about 9pm. Most of the others were informed via satellite telephone. Walid knew only two of his fellow fighters. They carried three RPGs and two mortars.

"I was anxious and worried about the outcome," Walid says. He recalls lying in wait for about 90 minutes. "I was not afraid to die," he says. His main worry was that he would fail to hit his target, the last vehicle in the convoy. When the five American Humvees and three or four Bradley fighting vehicles reached the spot of the ambush, Walid's fears proved well grounded. "I missed and we had to call off the whole operation," he says.

His RPG exploded against some rocks and the US troops opened fire. The group scrambled to get away and Walid saw two of his comrades getting hit; he thinks they were wounded. He has not seen them again but he says he is sure everybody got away.

After the botched attack Walid was not called up again. He thinks that the group is observing a ceasefire. "Many of the operations went bad, they caused problems for the people," he says. Walid had been called up for training with a group of other newcomers just four or five days before the June attack. He had never handled an RPG before but that day he fired two grenades "in an open area".

The group has plenty of weaponry and ammunition, says Walid. Besides the RPGs he talks about mortars and even anti-aircraft missiles, some of them bought from ex-army officers. "We had a variety of weapons that were well-hidden after the war."

Walid does not conform to the picture that has emerged over recent months of the typical new Iraqi guerrilla fighter. He dislikes the old regime, he is not a Muslim fundamentalist and he is not even unwaveringly anti-American. A fervent handball player, he has an athletic figure and huge calluses on his hands.

The handball player positively welcomed the demise of the old regime. Its minions had frustrated his dream of playing the game at the highest level when they demanded a bribe of 3 million Iraqi dinars, at the time US$1,500, to try out for the national team.

"Most people didn't respect the old regime, and don't want it back," says Walid. That is why he thinks that the leaders of his resistance group are not Ba'athists or supporters of Saddam Hussein. But he is not entirely sure - he has never met them. His friends in the resistance have told him they are "good people".

He offers up some generalities about why he personally dislikes the US presence. "They constantly pass by in their uniforms and with their weapons and they treat everybody badly, men and women," he says. Like many other Iraqis, Walid says that he is particularly upset at the way some soldiers treat women during raids and searches. "They touch women and grab them," he says.

What finally seems to have turned Walid against the US was a stint as a translator at a US military base near Fallujah. As an undergraduate student of English literature, his language skills are supposed to be reasonable, but in fact they are weak. He insisted on speaking Arabic throughout this interview.

When he recalls his time with the US soldiers he grimaces, and bitterness fills his voice. "They said we are non-believers, savages, that we have no right to live," Walid says. He recalls that a sergeant said the Iraqis are "unbelievable people" and that "they can go to hell". He lists every insult. After three days, Walid stopped going to the camp. He says the soldiers wanted him to come on patrol with them in their Humvees. "That would have put me in a dangerous position."

After quitting his job at the base he provided the resistance group with the identity of several Iraqi informers, "traitors", whom he had seen talking to the US troops. But he says also that the political situation has improved because of the appointment of the Iraqi Governing Council, a first step to re-establishing a full-fledged Iraqi government. In the meantime, says Walid, the group is using its time to build up its strength.

(Inter Press Service)
 
Aug 19, 2003



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