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    Middle East
     Feb 10, 2005
SPEAKING FREELY
Light on the hill, darkness of the heart
By Toni Momiroski

Speaking Freely is an Asia Times Online feature that allows guest writers to have their say. Please click here if you are interested in contributing.

The Iraqi election has come and gone as did the Afghan election before it, yet democracy is none the better. While many have spent countless hours weighing up the pros and cons of the Iraqi election fallout, what stands out here more than the achievements of democracy - or lack of them - is the dark shadow of a disease of the human heart.

In the main, the election in Iraq has not truly been about democracy but about belief systems. Some wrongly continue to think today, as they did before the election, that some beliefs, as well as some members of society, are more equal than others. In real terms this disease is expressed in the form of who may justly own and use weapons of mass destruction and who has a monopoly on the form that democracy takes and how it is spread and enforced on the world. In theoretical frameworks of the mind, this reality is expressed in terms of light and righteousness that seemingly have the magical ability to explain it all in terms of reality on the ground.

According to Natan Sharansky, a Soviet emigre who is a top political official in Israel, the theoretical framework I speak of here is best expressed by the view that Jews have long held that they were chosen to play a special role in history, to be what their prophets called "a light unto nations". Similarly, the United States has long regarded itself as entrusted with a mission to be what John Winthrop in the 17th century called "a city on a hill" and Ronald Reagan in the 20th century parsed as a "shining city on a hill".

What follows is that there exists a particular belief system in the world that some nations by their historic position (Israel) and others by their pragmatic deeds (the US) deserve special consideration in world affairs.

Israel and the US are not alone, however, in seeking special concession from others in their dealing with the world at large. England too expressed this position in Australia not so long ago by declaring the law of terra nullius (no man's land).

The doctrine of terra nullius applied to "uncultivated or desert lands". In such lands, the common law of England applied from the moment of colonization. Behind this act was also the belief that the English too, like America and Israel after them, were the light on the hill and all others were relegated to uncultivated savages.

Israel and the US consistently disregard local laws and proprieties as England did before them. To all of them we must say, enough about lights and righteousness and missions and destiny. We must draw a line in the sand beyond which we won't be pushed again on issues of false manifestos.

The line in the sand must be articulated by what humanity has in common and not by what divides us. We all have the aspiration to live, smile and cry. We all experience in the same way the pain of disappointment and have expectation for success. We create as best we can, and eventually die. None of us were chosen by necessity, but we all have the capacity to achieve. We must stop at its roots discrimination that dictates that some are more valuable members of society than others. Democracy is not a light, but a passing ray on the way to some new point. History has taught us at least this much.

Let Iraq and all others shape their world in the form that they desire without influences and manipulations from would-be pretenders to the throne of light and righteousness, be they British, American or Israeli. We are, after all, the deeds that we personally do and not the achievements of our ancestors and the promises made to them. This was the whole purpose behind the French, Russian and American revolutions. We've clearly learned nothing from the past.

Toni Momiroski is associate professor at Jiaotong University specializing in social theory and English. The university does not endorse the above views; they are the opinions of the writer, whose website is at http://www.momiroski.com/ .

(Copyright 2004 Toni Momiroski.)

Speaking Freely is an Asia Times Online feature that allows guest writers to have their say. Please click here if you are interested in contributing.


Bush's bid for a Wilsonesque legacy (Feb 9, '05)

The failed-state cancer (Feb 3, '05)

The dotage of Iraq's democracy
(Feb 2, '05)

Economic impact of the Civilizing Mission (Aug 18, '04)

Military might and moral failure
(May 11, '04)

America's journey to holy war
(Nov 2, '02)

 
 

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