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    Middle East
     Oct 25, 2006
COMMENT
Bending with the wind
By Ehsan Ahrari

When weapons of mass destruction were not found in Iraq, "spreading democracy to the Middle East" became one of the chief objectives of the Iraq war. In the worsening pace of civil war, the explanation from Washington was there was no civil war, just violence getting out of control. Recently, we were told that the US was not going to pull out of Iraq. "We don't cut and run," was the favorite line of top Bush officials.

Now, the new operative phrase is "flexibility", which sounds as



though all options are being considered, including withdrawal. In
other words, defeat by any other name is anything but defeat. This is how the ultimate truth is being spun from Washington.

One of innumerable tragedies of the Iraq war is that America's top decision-makers never leveled with the American voters. What went right from the perspectives of President George W Bush and his top aides, including his super-secretive Vice President Dick Cheney, is that the September 11, 2001, terrorist attacks scared the daylights out of US citizens. The age-old notion of America's invulnerability to such attacks went out of the window. Consequently, the "Joe Lunchbuckets" and "soccer moms" of America readily accepted the fear rhetoric of the congressional elections of 2002 and the presidential election of 2004 as "facts".

But the moment of truth has finally arrived. The American people now know, first, that the Iraq war has entered a phase of no return. In other words, they have no trouble admitting that it is not winnable. Second, they also know that the old explanation that US troops would "stand down" from Iraq when the Iraqi security forces "stood up" is a hollow and unachievable slogan. Third, the American people also know that their men and women in uniform are not only being targeted by insurgents (the former "dead-enders" of Pentagon chief Donald Rumsfeld and General Tommy Franks, the predecessor of Central Command's General John Abizaid), but also by other militias.

And fourth, voters are becoming aware that the long-evolving sectarian war has developed a new wrinkle. Now inter-Shi'ite violence is taking its toll in the previously relatively quiet sections of southern Iraq. Finally, the so-called national-unity government in Iraq might be on its last days, since Bush officials are already giving Prime Minister Nuri al-Maliki ultimatums from behind the scenes.

In other words, the moment is edging close when the US might oust the Maliki government and bring back an effective prime minister. If that were to happen, then all prospects of the emergence of democracy in Iraq will be lost permanently. It is an irony of the proportion of a great Greek tragedy that, in post-Saddam Hussein Iraq, the US might be forced to find another strongman to stabilize the country.

Even that highly pragmatic dealmaker, James Baker - who served as secretary of state under president George H W Bush - is hard-pressed to suggest alternatives to a straightforward withdrawal of US troops, which the president continues to reject.

Still, Bush refuses to face the facts and find either a winning strategy - which may not exist - or look for alternatives to US force withdrawal. For his Manichaean frame of reference, he cannot lose in Iraq because he is fighting the "evildoers". He was due to have a meeting with his top military commanders and his ambassador to Iraq, Zalmay Khalilzad, in search of yet another "new strategy". Then we were told that the president was not looking for a new strategy, he was merely going to discuss new tactics with his aides. It appeared that even the mention of the phrase "new strategy" smacked of an admission of defeat. Finally, the White House settled on the proposition that "staying the course" should not be the operative phrase, since it has become too tarnished by accusations that Bush aides are indulging in ostrich-like behavior by insisting that no major changes in strategy are needed. What is needed is flexibility, which will pass for a tactic.

But what does that mean? White House Press Secretary Tony Snow, a former spinmaster of Fox News, said that because the current administration was being "flexible" about how to achieve its goal of setting Iraq up to govern itself and quell sectarian strife, Bush was no longer talking about sticking to one approach. So "stay the course" is out, and being flexible is in.

Flexibility is defined by another White House aide, counselor Dan Bartlett, thus: "Strategically, we think it's very important that we stay in Iraq and we win in Iraq." Another popular phrase is "winning", which is defined in a White House memo as "helping the Iraqis achieve stability and security and doing it as quickly and effectively as possible in order to bring our troops home".

The White House knows that within the next two weeks before the mid-term elections, the most significant message that should be sent out from Pocatello, Idaho, to Peoria, Illinois, is that the US is not going to stay in Iraq for long. American voters are pretty shaken up by the fact that at least 81 military personnel have been killed in action this month, the highest total since November 2004. So "staying the course" has become a new "four-letter" word of the US political lexicon related to Iraq.

Bush brought about regime change in Iraq through a military campaign of "shock and awe". If the November elections were to take one or both chambers of the Congress out of the control of the Republican Party, Iraq would be creating its own versions of "shock and awe" and regime change inside the US. The next Congress, if dominated by the Democrats, is likely to preside over the withdrawal of US forces by hovering over the shoulders of Bush and his vice president, and by constantly demanding an exit strategy.

Iraqi insurgents knew all along about America's points of vulnerability and its Achilles' heel. And they, along with the Shi'ite militias, seem to be intensifying their pressure on those points. The word is out in their midst: the United States is looking to get out of Iraq.

Ehsan Ahrari is the CEO of Strategic Paradigms, an Alexandria, Virginia-based defense consultancy. He can be reached at eahrari@cox.net or stratparadigms@yahoo.com. His columns appear regularly in Asia Times Online. His website: www.ehsanahrari.com.

(Copyright 2006 Asia Times Online Ltd. All rights reserved. Please contact us about sales, syndication and republishing .)


Speaking with the enemy (Oct 24, '06)

Heck of a job, Maliki! (Oct 21, '06)

A coup in the air (Oct 21, '06)

Endgame coming, ready or not (Oct 21, '06)

 
 



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