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    Middle East
     Nov 29, 2006
Page 2 of 2
Radical US approach for radical leaders
By Ehsan Ahrari

wishes not only to oust the US from Iraq, but also to establish the permanent primacy of Islam in Iraq.

Muqtada may not be as friendly toward Iran as Nasrallah, however, he has done little to create any impression that he is anti-Iranian. Unlike Nasrallah, Muqtada is perceived by a great number of Iraqi Sunnis as their tormentor, since his Mehdi Army



has been accused of leading the sectarian war against them.

As Iraq sinks deeper into civil war, Muqtada's political clout rises. If the US is to stabilize Iraq, it will have to convince Muqtada that its forces are leaving the country - and soon. Bush, though, is not interested in taking any measures that smacks of retreat. That is the proverbial rub, because Muqtada won't accept anything short of American withdrawal as the price for creating even a semblance of cooperation in stabilizing the country.

These three Shi'ite leaders do not follow Washington's political template. They are playing political hardball in which they see only one result - victory. In turn, the US requires an unusual - indeed radical - approach that would recognize the legitimacy of the leaders and allow for their accommodation.

Such accommodation would result in the US's quick withdrawal from Iraq. It would mean comprehensive dialogue with Iran, which in turn would help stabilize Iraq in return for carrots, including guarantees against regime change. That US compromise would mean stopping calling Hezbollah a "terrorist" organization, and then negotiating with it directly about stabilizing Lebanon. Above all, it would mean acceptance of a drastic reduction in America's prestige and influence in the Middle East.

One can imagine how difficult all this would be for Washington, even as Sunni autocrats are rethinking their blind support of the United States. Yet the tide is turning, and unless the US takes some of these hard choices, the Middle East will be reshaped by the likes of Ahmadinejad, Nasrallah and Muqtada.

Ehsan Ahrari is the CEO of Strategic Paradigms, an Alexandria, Virginia-based defense consultancy. He can be reached at eahrari@cox.net or stratparadigms@yahoo.com. His columns appear regularly in Asia Times Online. His website: www.ehsanahrari.com.

(Copyright 2006 Asia Times Online Ltd. All rights reserved. Please contact us about sales, syndication and republishing.)

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