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    Middle East
     Dec 14, 2006
Page 1 of 2
Democrat dilemma over Iran
By Conn Hallinan

(Posted with permission from Foreign Policy in Focus)

As the dust begins to settle from the mid-term elections, popular thinking is that, over the next two years, the Democrats will force the Bush administration to edge away from the unilateral militarism that has entrapped the nation in two open-ended wars. Don't bet the rent on it.

Indeed, if you are putting down a wager, the odds are better than



even that the United States will attack Iran in the next two years, and the assault will have a great deal of support from both sides of the aisle.

The political decision to take on Iran depends on a number of factors. Washington continues to focus on extracting US troops from Iraq. And a resolution of the Iraq debacle requires some regional approach that includes dealing with the Israel-Palestine conflict. The Democrats, in other words, have a choice. They can get sucked into the war that the administration wants with Iran. Or they can put forward a bold alternative that can not only prepare for US withdrawal from Iraq but restabilize the Middle East as well.

Iran in the crosshairs
The Bush administration's bombast on Iran is well known. US Secretary of State Condoleezza Rice says the United States "may face no greater challenge from a single country than from Iran", and administration officials have called it everything from "the nexus of weapons of mass destruction and terrorism" to a "threat to world peace".

Sam Gardiner, a retired air force colonel and strategy teacher at the National War College, the Naval War College and the Air Force War College, says President George W Bush is determined to attack Iran. Gardiner says Bush compares himself to Winston Churchill and "talks about the Middle East in messianic terms, and is said to have told those close to him that he has got to attack Iran because even if a Republican succeeds him ... he will not have the same freedom of action that Bush enjoys".

According to Seymour Hersh, during a recent discussion on national security, Cheney said that the November 7 mid-term election "would not stop the administration from pursuing a military option with Iran".

Neo-con supporters of the administration are already revving their engines. Joshua Muravchik, writing in a Foreign Policy memo, puts an attack on Tehran at the top of the neo-con to-do list for the administration's next two years.

Similar comments have come from leading Israeli officials. An Israeli Defense Forces (IDF) spokesperson told the Jerusalem Post that “only a military strike by the United States and its allies will stop Iran obtaining nuclear weapons", while Israeli Defense Minister Ephraim Sneh openly threatened to attack Iran's nuclear sites. Danny Ayalon, outgoing Israeli ambassador to the United States, said that he is confident that Bush “will not hesitate to use force against Iran in order to halt its nuclear program”.

The Democrats' dilemma
Some of this US and Israeli rhetoric has been echoed by Democrats, particularly incoming Speaker of the House, Representative Nancy Pelosi. In 2005, she told a meeting of the American Israel Public Affairs Committee (AIPAC) that "the greatest threat to Israel's right to exist ... now comes from Iran". AIPAC has long been associated with some of the more extreme sectors of the Israeli political spectrum. The organization has been particularly aggressive in lobbying for war with Iran, a war that polls show the US public strongly opposes.

The Democrats' close ties with AIPAC and the Israeli government are already causing problems. The Democrats won the election on a platform of getting the United States out of Iraq, but AIPAC and the current Kadima-Labor government strongly support that war.

Following an hour-long meeting with Bush recently, Israeli Prime Minster Ehud Olmert told the press: "We in the Middle East have been following the American policy in Iraq for a long time, and we are very much impressed and encouraged by the stability" that the war in Iraq has brought to the Middle East.

US Democrat Representative Gary Ackerman, a reliable supporter of Israel, retorted that Olmert's comment was "a very unrealistic observation. Most of us here understand that our policy has been a thorough and total disaster for the United States: we have blundered ineptly into an area that our administration does not understand, and for which it has no plan on how to extract us."

Although several other Democrats were similarly angered by the comments, Pelosi so far has remained quiet.

For all their rhetoric, the vast majority of Democrats do not want war with Iran, but under the US system of government, the president has enormous powers. According to Rice, the administration has already been authorized to attack Iran under powers given it by the congressional legislation on the "war on terror".

Iraq and Palestine
The problem for the Democrats is how to extract the US from Iraq, and few observers think that can be done without addressing the

Continued 1 2 


A door opens for US-Iran cooperation (Dec 9, '06)

Saudi-Iran tension fuels wider conflict (Dec 6, '06)

Ahmadinejad's divine inspiration (Oct 28, '06)

 
 



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