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    Middle East
     Jul 6, 2007
Page 2 of 2
Mahmud Ahmadinejad - the movie
By Sami Moubayed

provide for its own citizenry? The average marriage age is rising because people cannot make enough money to start up families and the cost of housing in urban centers is becoming increasingly unaffordable.

To deal with that, Ahmadinejad called for the creation of a housing fund of $1.3 billion, which should have - had it been effected - helped young people find jobs and afford marriage. That proposal was turned down by the Majlis (parliament) because its funds



were supposed to come from oil revenues - revenue that could be put into more useful political objectives, such as developing nuclear energy.

Or would Stone deal with Ahmadinejad's attempt at giving more equality to women by lifting a ban on them attending sports matches to watch male athletes? That was passed in April 2006 after the president objected to punishing women appearing at stadiums without proper headscarves (hijab).

His remarks angered some of the highest-ranking clerics, including Ayatollah Mesbah Yazdi and Grand Ayatollahs Nouri Hamedani, Safi Golpaygani and Supreme Leader Ali Khamenei, who finally reversed the president's orders. One of the president's advisers said that the measure was a political one - coming out of political need rather than conviction - to "defend the government" against US accusations of being unfair to women.

A recent poll showed that of 20,177 Iranians who voted for Ahmadinejad in 2005, 62.5% were reluctant to vote for him again. The poll was conducted via the Internet by the Baztab News Agency. Of those who did not vote for him in 2005, only 5.3% would in the next elections.

As news of the poll was announced, Ahmadinejad was busy inaugurating an English-language satellite TV channel, aimed at countering what he claimed was the Western dominance of the international media. He commented: "Press and TV should broadcast the truth to the world. This network should be a podium for freedom seekers and Muslims of the world."

It is doubtful whether this channel had the right to broadcast news coming out of Tehran on Wednesday that authorities had closed the liberal daily newspaper Hammaihan. The daily had been shut down for seven years, only to reappear briefly before being shut down again. The newspaper said this was an attempt to silence its staff because they were critical of Ahmadinejad. The newspaper, founded in early 2000, had originally been closed for advocating closer ties with the United States.

Finally, what could Stone say about Ahmadinejad's foreign policy, which led to two UN resolutions against Tehran and which might lead to the US making war on Iran? What would he say about the senseless kidnapping of 15 British sailors in May by the Islamic Revolutionary Guard, who are under the president's command?

Ahmadinejad needed the crisis to boost his image in the eyes of ordinary Iranians. He wanted to strike a deal with the United States through Britain: we free the sailors, you lift the sanctions imposed on Iran over its nuclear program. He was eventually forced to release them by Ayatollah Khamenei. These policies have alienated not only Khamenei, but a rising chorus of Iranian politicians such as moderate former presidents Ali Akbar Hashemi Rafsanjani and Mohammad Khatami.

In January, more than 50 parliamentarians called on the president to appear before the Majlis and explain his behavior, which was putting Iran at odds with the international community. Khamenei has the right - if he so wishes - to dismiss the president, and some in Tehran are starting to talk about early presidential elections; they are not willing to wait until Ahmadinejad's term expires in 2009.

A leading cleric, Hossein Ali Montazeri, has harshly and publicly criticized Ahmadinejad and accused him of damaging Iran's interest with his wild behavior. That came after Ahmadinejad sparked international controversy by saying that the Holocaust did not take place and promising to "wipe Israel off the map". Khamenei challenged him by explaining to the terrified international community that Iran "has never threatened and will never threaten any country".

Khamenei's chief adviser, former foreign minister Ali Akbar Velayati, who is one of Ahmadinejad's prime rivals and is close to ex-president Rafsanjani, refused to attend Ahmadinejad's Holocaust conference and acknowledged that the Holocaust is a historical reality - pointing out that it is not the Arabs or Muslims who committed it, and therefore they should not be paying the price for it.

There are two sides to the Iranian president. Last December, students protested against him at the Amirkabir University of Technology in Tehran, burning his photographs as he spoke and chanting "death to the dictator". Rather than arrest them, Ahmadinejad ordered that they not be harassed or questioned.

He said: "We have been standing up to dictatorship so that no one will dare to establish dictatorship in a millennium even in the name of freedom. Given the scars inflicted on the Iranian nation by agents of the US and British dictatorship, no one will ever dare to initiate the rise of a dictator."

In his weblog, Ahmadinejad described his reaction to the incident as "a feeling of joy" because of the freedom that people enjoyed after the revolution. Opponents of the president claimed that the entire ordeal had been staged by the president himself to market himself as a democrat. Since there is no proof to that story, one must take the official and public version of it, which is that Ahmadinejad sided with the students - rather than the security services - and acted in a civilized manner.

Which Ahmadinejad would Stone have brought to Hollywood? The one whose policies led to gasoline demonstrations in Tehran this month, or the one who stood with the students against the security services in 2006? It is doubtful whether American moviegoers want to see a film showing the good sides to the Iranian leader.

Ahmadinejad said no to Stone not because he misunderstood the power of US cinema, but the exact opposite. He knew precisely how powerful Hollywood is and realized that there is not much Stone could say to polish his image in the Western world. No matter how much Stone tried to be nice, he would have had to show both sides of the coin to moviegoers in North America.

More than anybody else, Ahmadinejad knows how rusty the other side of the coin is - because he was unable to deliver the promises he gave the Iranians in 2005. The reasons vary, from complexities in Iranian society to US restrictions and domestic power politics in Iran, but they lead to the same result: failure. No film about Ahmadinejad - he believes - would be better than a film that shows both sides of the coin.

Sami Moubayed is a Syrian political analyst.

(Copyright 2007 Asia Times Online Ltd. All rights reserved. Please contact us about sales, syndication and republishing.)

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