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    Middle East
     Nov 6, 2007
Page 2 of 2
Imperial opportunities for US builders
By Tom Engelhardt

most of a planet; when you already have 737 or 850 or even 1,000 bases and installations of one sort or another outside the US; when your global properties stretch from Germany, Romania, the island of Diego Garcia, and Kyrgyzstan to South Korea, Guam and Australia and you're still eyeing the few blank spots on that map like, say Africa.

Keep an eye on Africa, by the way. It could be the next boom



continent for base construction. The Bush administration just recently set up Africom, a new global command to cover that land mass. It may be the last such command formed - unless, someday, Russiacom and Chinacom prove to be available. The Pentagon is now reportedly searching Africa for spots to position what they like to call "lily pads", which are basically small, relatively Spartan bases that won't be so noticeable (or generate local ill-will and resistance so readily). Right now, about all the US has is a "lily pad" at Djibouti on the horn of Africa, but stay tuned.

Of course, we're still just scratching the very surface of opportunity here. All you need is a well-connected corporation that will throw a few imperial crumbs your way. I mean, how about the $53.4 million contract that went to ITT Federal Services International Corporation of Colorado Springs, Colorado - aren't you located somewhere near there, anyway? - for "Base Operations and Security Services at Camp As Sayliyah" in the emirate of Qatar, to be completed by 2012.

I bet there's some construction work up for grabs there. Or just imagine picking up the odd cannoli from those $23.4 million contracts to build new "grocery stores" for US bases in Livorno, Italy or Chievres, Belgium. (The old ones were just so cramped!). Of course, the Pentagon threw those at local European firms, which you have to do every now and then. You know, allies and all that.

But how about Afghanistan? It's a honey of a place for you - another of those lands American planners don't see us leaving any time soon. Not a lot of local firms there to throw good American construction contracts at and, from a building point of view, here's the good news for you: things are going really, really badly in Afghanistan - which means US troop strength just keeps rising.

It's now at 25,000 and, of course, we have to put them somewhere. As a result, the old Soviet base we took over in 2001, Bagram Air Base, is about to grow by a third. Where there were once only 3,000 American troops on the base, there are now 13,000 and more to come. So new runways, new barracks, you name it. It's going to be like a construction horn of plenty.

Offshore prisons: A specialty area
Here's another small suggestion: As a young builder with a future abroad, you might consider specializing and one super area is offshore prisons. Of course, you'd have to be paying exceedingly close attention to the inside pages of a range of newspapers to have any idea just how flush this area really is - and, given the subprime mortgage crisis, I suspect you've had other things on your mind. So, let me just bring you up to speed.

The Iraqi inmate population at American prisons has been rising like yeast and construction crews have been hustling to catch up. Camp Cropper, inside the mega-base Camp Victory at the edge of Baghdad, has, for instance, undergone constant upgrades. It started out as a bunch of tents, but, by 2006, was a $60 million state-of-the-art prison - and it's been expanding ever since. In April 2007, for example, the military was soliciting bids for "construction projects" at the camp valued at up to $5 million. Perfect, no?

Dusty Camp Bucca, in the south of Iraq, was a poor cousin until recently. But - fine news all around - about $110 million is about to be poured into expanding its overcrowded quarters for a detainee population that should soon leap from 20,000 to 30,000. The work will include "retrofitting 13 existing compounds to add concrete pads to prevent tunneling, better segregation areas and better shower and latrine facilities," as well as "15 new guard towers, three medical units and work on two 'supermax' compounds with the highest levels of security".

If, on the other hand, a bit of that Bagram Air Base work were to fall your way, then keep your eye on our extensive prison network in Afghanistan where, for instance, Pul-i-Charki prison is rumored to be on the verge of a major expansion, possibly into the new Guantanamo. By the way, don't overlook Guantanamo itself.

That crown jewel of offshore prisons is now a hive of construction activity. Don't even worry about the $10-$12 million that's already being spent to create a semi-permanent "tent city" on an unused runway there in which the US military plans to hold war-crimes trials for some of the prison's detainees; focus instead on the $16.5 million camp that's going to be built elsewhere on the base to house up to "10,000 Caribbean migrants" - just in case, assumedly, something happens in post-Castro Cuba. And that may only be a detention appetizer. The main course could be a $110 million-dollar contract to build a second "compound" that would hold 35,000 more of those "migrants".

And keep in mind that, as a young builder, if you have the slightest yen to see the world, then this planet is potentially your oyster - or penguin. Ingratiate yourself with the right folks and there's really just about nowhere you couldn't go for the US military, not even Antarctica. The navy's been building a scientific outpost on that great, icy continent since the 1950s. By now, McMurdo Station has more than 60 buildings - and it's getting warmer! So count on those numbers to rise ...

Flying below the imperial radar
Keep in mind that we're really talking tip-of-the-iceberg here; just what can be gleaned, which isn't much, about American base construction abroad from a media that doesn't attach any importance to the subject.

Still, it's obvious that our imperial busy beavers remain tirelessly at work - and you could be one of them. A few other countries have the odd base or two abroad, but here's a stat to be proud of: It's estimated that 95% of all foreign bases on this planet are the US's. That's no small boast. Just consider Okinawa, a Japanese island smaller than the Hawaiian island of Kauai. The United States has 38 bases there that cover 19% of the island's prime real estate. That has to be a record.

If this is news to you, I'm not surprised. Here's the strange thing: We Americans garrison the globe in a way no people has ever done - not the ancient Romans with their garrisons stretched from North Africa to distant Britain; not even the 19th century British with their far-flung naval coaling stations. US garrisons around the world are versions of "gunboat diplomacy" and colonialism all wrapped in one. They are functionally the US's modus operandi on the planet. Everyone out there knows about them, but few Americans are particularly aware of them.

Staggering billions, for instance, have gone into those state-of-the-art mega-bases in Iraq, and scores of smaller ones, since Baghdad fell in April 2003. They are presences, facts on the ground of the first order. No matter what anyone was saying in Washington at any moment, they spoke of permanence, of a desire to be in Iraq forever and a day; and yet the Iraq debate in the mainstream these last years has taken place almost without serious mention of them. You can turn on your TV and watch American journalists, standing somewhere in Camp Victory, report on other subjects. But when has one ever taken you on a simple tour of that mega-base?

The fact is: in Iraq, Afghanistan, and elsewhere, the US garrisons regularly slip beneath the American radar. Think of it, perhaps, as a way to have one's cake and eat it too. The US manages to be an imperial presence on the planet without ever quite having to be reminded that it is part of an empire, an identification which rubs against the American grain.

Being American functionally means never having to say you're sorry. I only mention this, by the way, because, if you take my advice, you stand to make loads of money, but you'll slip below the radar too.

Tom Engelhardt is editor of Tomdispatch and the author of The End of Victory Culture. His novel, The Last Days of Publishing, has recently come out in paperback. Most recently, he is the author of Mission Unaccomplished: Tomdispatch Interviews with American Iconoclasts and Dissenters (Nation Books), the first collection of Tomdispatch interviews.

(Copyright 2007 Tomdispatch. Used by permission.)

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