South Asia

The execution of terror
By Syed Saleem Shahzad

KARACHI - While much of the world's attention is focused on a possible United States-led war on Iraq, and everything that such a conflict will entail, some Western intelligence agencies, including thos of the US, are preparing for a new wave of violence that could see the US and its allies encountering their enemy not only in Iraq, but all over the world.

These attacks could be triggered by the scheduled execution by lethal injection in the state of Virginia on Thursday of Aimal Kansi, a Pakistani national convicted for the 1993 murders of two Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) employees near Washington.

Initially, there is likely to be a strong reaction in Pakistan, but, as the US State Department has already warned, the execution could result in retaliation against Americans and their interests around the world. On Tuesday, Al Jazeera, the Arab satellite television channel, broadcast an audiotape that it said was recorded by Osama bin Laden, in which he praised several recent terror attacks around the world, and threatened further bloodshed to come.

A prime target of militant organizations in Pakistan is former president Farooq Ahmed Khan Leghari, as he is the man said in 1997 to have had Kansi arrested in the Pakistan region of Dera Ghazi Khan, and then handed over to the Americans, even though there was no treaty between the two countries for such action.

On Tuesday, activists from the Jamaat-e-Islami in Multan town in Punjab province marched and threatened violence if Kansi were executed. In a new report, Amnesty International confirms that US intelligence agents and Pakistan's government colluded to abduct Kansi, who belongs to the powerful Pashtun Kansi tribe in the southwestern province of Balochistan. The province, bordering Afghanistan, is a stronghold of hardline Islamic groups which made major gains in Pakistan's national elections last month. Tribal head Arbab Zahir Kansi has sent a written appeal to the US Justice Department, asking it to pardon Kansi or commute the death sentence.

The situation in Pakistan is complicated by the poll success of the six Islamic groups in the Muttahida Majlis-i-Amal (MMA), which is in the process of trying to form a key part of a new coalition government. MMA campaigned on a platform of ousting the US from Pakistan, and elements of the MMA were at the forefront of Tuesday's marches and protests.

The post-World War II period of the past century can be viewed as one in which there was a silent contract of cooperation between the god-fearing world (be it Europe, the Americas, Pakistan, Iran or Saudi Arabia) and the godless world where communism had taken hold. The god-fearing world, whether Christian or Muslim, cooperated against the spread of the godless world. Being the dominant force in the "capitalist" god-fearing world, the US, the UK and their intelligence agencies supported Islamic zealots to counter the threat of communism in the Muslim world. This "holy" nexus was severed with the the end of the Cold War, and a new world order began to emerge.

Aimal Kansi was caught in this transformation period. He fought in Afghanistan against the Soviets in the 1980s. He is from a highly influential family with clout in both Balochistan and in Afghanistan’s Kandahar region. He was given special training in espionage and guerrilla warfare by CIA officials to counter the Afghan communist regime’s designs in southern Afghanistan. Kansi is said to have been effective, but in the process he was influenced by Afghan-Arabs who had also been trained and equipped by the CIA, but who after the Gulf War in 1991 turned against their former mentors.

When the communist government fell in Kabul in the early 1990s, Kansi decided to go to the US, tapping a contact, Victor Marchetti, a former CIA official, who got him a job in a courier company. This was at the time that Osama bin Laden was making his calls for the US to evacuate the Persian Gulf or face the consequences.

Obviously convinced by the appeal, in 1993 Kansi gunned down Lansing Bennett, 66, and Frank Darling, 28, as they sat in their cars outside the CIA headquarters in Langley, Virginia. Three other people were wounded. He confessed to the shootings, saying that they were vengeance for American interference in Muslim countries.

Now Kansi has been elevated to the position of a hero among jihadis, and his death at the hands of the US judicial system will be used to further motivate militants around the world.

The State Department warns that attacks could target the United States or its foreign interests. "The US government continues to receive credible indications that extremist groups and individuals are planning additional terrorist actions against US interests," the department said in a statement. "Such actions may include, but are not limited to, suicide operations." The statement added that targets "may include facilities where Americans or possibly other foreigners are generally known to congregate or visit, such as residential areas, clubs, restaurants, places of worship, schools, hotels, outdoor recreation events or resorts and beaches". Some embassies and consulates may close temporarily, the department added.

The US media has only reported a recent meeting between the Lebanese Hezbullah and al-Qaeda leaders in Beirut, but in fact many large-scale contacts between al-Qaeda and militant groups all over the world have already been made, and strategies worked out. These range from the kidnapping and killing of US citizens, to blowing up strategic or diplomatic areas. Indeed, the process has already begun.

According to the findings of Western intelligence agencies, Khalid Sheikh Mohammed supplied US$10,000 to Naeem Bokhari, a leader of the banned Pakistani sectarian outfit Laskhar-i-Jhangvi, to kidnap a Westerner. The response was the abduction and subsequent murder of US journalist Daniel Pearl.

The attack earlier this year on the Protestant International Church, located in a heavily guarded diplomatic enclave about a half-mile from the US embassy in Islamabad, was aimed at a senior US official, Milton Green, and his wife Barbara, who was killed. These two instances provide examples of the al-Qaeda-local militant nexus, with the latter doing the dirty work.

World terrorism experts believe that al-Qaeda operatives have secreted hundreds of tonnes of explosives around the globe. Local militant groups will be given access to this, along with a plan, wherever and whenever al-Qaeda decides to open a new war front against the US.

(©2002 Asia Times Online Co Ltd. All rights reserved. Please contact content@atimes.com for information on our sales and syndication policies.)
 
Nov 14, 2002


Religious parties hostage to radical Islam (Nov 8, '02)

A chilling inheritance of terror (Oct 30, '02)

Doctor, all's not well in Pakistan (Oct 26, '02)

The new Afghan jihad is born (Sep 7, '02)

 

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