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    South Asia
     Mar 15, 2005
Symbol of pro-Taliban resistance silenced
By Syed Saleem Shahzad

KARACHI - With the killing of Abdullah Mehsud, a former Guantanamo Bay detainee and Taliban commander of Pakistani origin involved in the kidnapping and killing of Chinese engineers last year, a powerful chapter in the pro-Taliban resistance in Pakistan's tribal areas is over.

The 28-year-old one-legged fighter, who emerged as a key figure after the death of commander Nek Mohammed last June, succumbed to his injuries in North Waziristan's Shawal region last Friday and was buried in an unknown place, well-placed tribal sources in North Waziristan confirmed to Asia Times Online.

Abdullah's real identity was Mohammed Alam Mehsud. He fought alongside the Taliban for many years and lost his right leg in late 1999, since which time he has used an artificial limb. His spirit as a guerrilla leader was undiminished, though, and he pitched himself against US-led forces when they attacked Afghanistan in late 2001. He was subsequently captured and sent to Guantanamo Bay in Cuba, but was released early last year after the Pentagon said he was no longer a threat to the US and had no intelligence value. As soon as returned, he joined up with Nek to fight Pakistani forces in the tribal areas.

Initial information gathered from different sources suggests a bloody shootout took place on March 5 at Deogar Saidgi, North Waziristan, between the fighters of Abdullah and security agencies. Abdullah was severely injured, but while 11 of his comrades, including four Arabs, two tribals and five other fighters from different Pakistani cities were arrested, Abdullah refused to surrender and managed to escape to the difficult terrain of Shawal, where on Friday he died.

Asia Times Online contacted the director general of the Inter-Services Public Relations of the Pakistan armed forces, Major General Shaukat Sultan, but he admitted to no knowledge of the incident.

Abdullah was largely isolated, both politically and physically, at his hideout in South Waziristan after most of the renegade Wazir tribes struck a deal with the federal government soon after pro-Taliban Pakistani tribal leader Nek was killed in a laser-guided missile attack.

The Wazir tribes removed all Arab families from their areas and allowed Pakistani troops to establish checkpoints in the area. Abdullah, however, remained committed to foreign fighters and kept providing them sanctuary. It is believed that most of the foreign fighters who stayed with Abdullah were of Central Asian origin, including Tahir Yuldevish of the Islamic Movement of Uzbekistan.

Abdullah's commitment, however, was repaid with a lot of military operations, until he was forced to leave his sanctuaries in South Waziristan and moved to North Waziristan to take refuge in the isolated and rugged terrain of the Shawal.

Abdullah's fighting forces were gradually depleted, and when he died only a few loyalists were around him to lay him in rest. Most of his followers have scattered to different locations, been killed or arrested.

With Abdullah's case now closed, the final leg of operations is now pending in North Waziristan. On Sunday, about 700 Pakistani troops conducted house-to-house searches in Mana, Shawal. Six suspects were arrested from among the Zalikhail tribals, but no foreigners.

North Waziristan's Shawal is reckoned as one of the most inhospitable terrains in the region. Before the partition of British India in 1947, the area was a hot-bed of anti-colonial activity led by Mirza Ali Khan, alias Faqir Ippi.

In September last year, the Pakistan army conducted an operation in Shawal after a tipoff that Osama bin Laden and his deputy Dr Aiman al-Zawahiri were holed up there. It is largely believed that bin Laden's and Zawahiri's video tape released on al-Jazeera TV on October 2003 was filmed in the Shawal area because of the specific vegetation in the background.

Tribals in North Waziristan now believe that Abdullah's killing will finally put an end to conflict in the troubled tribal belt, at least for the next several months.

Syed Saleem Shahzad, Bureau Chief, Pakistan, Asia Times Online. He can be reached at saleem_shahzad2002@yahoo.com

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