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    South Asia
     Aug 30, 2007
India stars in global entertainment spotlight
By Raja M

MUMBAI - The Asia-Pacific zone is racing ahead as the global entertainment industry's fastest-growing region (nearly 12% annually), and India has been invited as a "country of honor" to stage an "India day" on October 8, the first day of an annual four-day entertainment conference at the Palais des Festivals in Cannes, France, sponsored by Mipcom (Marche International des Programmes de Communication).

Mipcom is an international marketing, sales and networking event



for film and television industries, where large corporations can do multimillion-dollar world sales and small sales agents can do territory-by-territory sales.

India is expected to gobble up a major chunk of the US$120 billion global entertainment industry. China (in 2004) and Korea (2005) were other Asian nations to be similarly featured by Mipcom with national days.

"Entertainment and media industries in Asia are expected to grow 10% per year until 2010 - the fastest growth rate in the world and double the growth in the United States," Paul Johnson, director of organizer Reed Midem TV, told Asia Times Online. "Asia's entertainment and media markets are predicted to be worth $425 billion in 2010, compared [with] $330 billion this year."

Johnson said revenue from pay television and cable and satellite channels in India will be the largest in Asia by 2015, and that India is being spotlighted at Mipcom "for its extraordinary creativity, making it the foremost in the world".

Mipcom's estimates were confirmed this year by Hong Kong-based Media Partners Asia (MPA), which predicts that India will become Asia's leading cable market by 2010, the largest satellite market by next year, and the most profitable pay-television market by 2015. Vivek Couto, MPA's executive director, told Reuters, "India remains the most significant and accessible cable and satellite opportunity in the Asia-Pacific region." MPA expects Indian cable-television advertising revenue to grow to $1.8 billion in another three years, from $1.02 billion in 2005, he said.

More than 40 major Indian entertainment and media companies are expected to participate in Mipcom this year, with total business churned out in the four-day event expected to be $10 billion. More than 4,000 companies are participating from more than 100 countries.

India's expanding entertainment profile includes leading Bollywood stars getting more work in Hollywood, with big movie brands feeling the need for the "Asian element". Recent trade talk has rumors of major Hollywood stars working in Hindi movies in the near future and Indian movie directors making Hollywood films.

India ranks as one of the world's leading movie-addicted nations, and it has begun to export its talents more aggressively. Industry estimates say 125 countries currently view Indian films, and Indian movies are dubbed into 35 different languages. An India film festival is currently running to packed houses in Israel. India's regional-language films, too, are finding eager overseas market, such as the recently released Tamil movie Sivaji (see Move over, Bollywood: Here comes The Boss, Asia Times Online, July 14).

The national movie addiction even dominates India's news media, particularly Hindi TV news channels that daily dole out large measures of movie news and bizarre freak shows (man eating burning firewood) to boost ratings.

India has the third-largest pay-TV market in the world at $4.2 billion, with TV revenues estimated to reach $11 billion by 2011 and $16 billion by 2015. India is also good news for foreign TV channels and investors when compared with China, where foreign TV channels such as the British Broadcasting Corp, Cinemax and HBO are generally only legally available in tourist hotels and expatriate residential areas.

With about 120 million television homes in India last year, pay-TV penetration is expect to grow to nearly 90% in another eight years, with 185 million television-owning homes in 2015. India will join Japan as Asia's top pay-TV market by 2015, with the direct-to-home satellite market expected to grow to 38 million by 2015, up from 2.6 million subscribers in 2006.

Industry reports say 150 new channels are awaiting government approval, taking the number of TV channels in India close to 400. But TV company executives point out that there is room for more growth given the number of Indian languages (23 official languages, including Hindi and English, besides hundreds of other regional languages and dialects) and specialized channels such as movies, news, music, sports and general entertainment.

Mipcom said the Indian entertainment industry responded enthusiastically to the Cannes opportunity this year. "Two of the biggest media players [Zee Network founder and chairman Subhash Chandra and Ronnie Screwvala, founder and chief executive officer of UTV Group] will be attending Mipcom 2007," said Johnson.

Chandra, also chairman of the Essel Group of Companies, will deliver a keynote address titled "The Indian Television Market Explosion: What does the future hold?"

Zee TV reflects the future growth of India's entertainment industry. In 1991, Chandra founded Zee, India's first Hindi satellite channel, amid snorts of derision in the English-dominated media. Now the Zee Network is the world's largest Hindi programming producer and aggregator, with more than 50,000 hours of original content serving 35 channels for 500 million viewers in more than 120 countries.

Led by India, Asia's entertainment-business frontiers are expanding, as Mipcom points out that Asia currently accounts for 50% of global third-generation mobile-telephone subscribers and by 2010 Asia will have more than 50% of the broadband Internet market.

"Asian nations have also been particularly quick to innovate and adopt new technology," said Johnson. "As the Asian entertainment sector grows, it also generates the necessity for international investors and exporters to track and understand the developments in this exciting region."

(Copyright 2007 Asia Times Online Ltd. All rights reserved. Please contact us about sales, syndication and republishing.)


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