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    South Asia
     Jul 7, 2012


Exuberant youth curbed in India
By Siddharth Srivastava

NEW DELHI - There is a famous line in the iconic Hindi movie Sholay that translates as, "In villages all around, mothers tell their kids to sleep on time at night or the dreaded dacoit Gabbar Singh will take them away." Today, in the buzzing city of Mumbai, mothers tell their children to stay at home and not party out at night or Assistant Commissioner of Police Vasant Dhoble could arrest them. Maybe the parents are happy, in this instance.

Dhoble's team, with support from the political higher-ups and those in the police department, has been targeting youngsters out to have fun at night, hauling them to the police stations on various charges.

Those imbued in liberal mindsets are upset and so are the youth, who have now resorted to street protests, as their supposedly

 

vibrant night lives have been reduced to watching TV at home and boring dinner conversations with mom and dad. Which kid does that nowadays?

Dhoble, meanwhile, continues to prowl as the sun goes down. If government agencies want to, they can dust off Indian laws that date back more than century to the colonial British era to harass citizens. Even breathing could be crime. A couple in a public place being affectionate toward each other can be arrested for indecency.

In Mumbai, individuals supposedly need to procure daily licenses to be able to drink in a pub. So before chilling out with friends, one needs to line up at some stinky place that government offices usually are and get the clearance, which is never an easy job given the rude - and always looking for easy money - officials that man the counters.

The cops ignored this rule for years, until Dhoble arrived, and this one: If a restaurant or pub does not have a license, the patrons drinking there are as much to blame as the owner of the place offering the service. Who walks into a pub and asks to see the papers? It defeats the purpose of going out to forget about the mundane aspects of existence.

There are many more archaic laws that persist despite their obsolescence, including those related to customs duties. Indians traveling abroad are allowed to carry back goods worth a small amount without paying custom duties. However, this is a time when the overseas shopping standards of the Indian tourist are among the highest in the world. And if the customs people are in a bad mood, they can charge anybody for walking in with a pair of new shoes and a handbag without declaring them in the red channel.

The idea of customs is to protect the Indian economy from unfair competition. Individual purchases cannot flood the market. The biggest competition is from cheap Chinese goods that continue to be illegally smuggled via the porous borders of Nepal, with the same customs officials turning a blind eye. Obviously, they demand their share of goods and cash.

Yet it is not completely clear why Mr Dhoble has chosen to attack India's affluent youth armed with archaic and anachronistic laws that have earned him the "Taliban" tag. Meanwhile Mumbai is flush with crime of every other kind that the police have failed to contain - organized smuggling, land-grab mafias, prostitution and even terrorism.

There is a line of thought that the government people are simply jealous of private citizens making money legitimately and having fun. It blunts their inflated egos and self-important attitudes that hark back to India's license-permit Raj a couple of decades back when the government controlled everything.

The Indian official (or babu) was treated as a demigod just like the British rulers in pre-independence India and looked down upon everybody. Economic liberalization has meant that the hold of babus has diminished even as a hard-working high-on-aspiration middle-class India has emerged. Every now and then, however, the government people feel the urge to assert themselves. Enter Mr Dhoble.

There is another line of reasoning that Dhoble enjoys political backing, as taking on the rich minority always goes down well with the many more poor in the country. Indian politicians like to buttress a Robin Hood image, as poverty is the biggest vote bank in India. This is a much easier route to power than the more difficult path of enabling the impoverished with social security, health and education to ensure economic and social mobility.

However, it is also true that India's partying youth are not exactly setting standards that inspire. Some of the high-handed police actions maybe unwarranted, but the fact remains that having fun in urban centers in India is increasingly interlinked with extreme lawlessness that no cultured society can tolerate.

Reports from across the country - Delhi, Gurgaon, Kolkata, Chennai, Bangalore, Goa - highlight similar aspects: sections of India's young population out at pubs or parties indulging in drunken brawls, with car crashes at night, women molested and raped, rampant alcohol and drug abuse and more.

Dhoble's actions are surely driven by complex factors. Parents, however, will surely not mind having their kids back at the dinner table for a change.

Siddharth Srivastava is a New Delhi-based journalist. He can be reached at sidsri@yahoo.com

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