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    South Asia
     Aug 18, 2012


Golden dreams, silver reality for India
Siddharth Srivastava

NEW DELHI - Six medals - four bronze and two silvers - at the London Olympics maybe a pittance, given the size of India's 1.2 billion-strong population. For a country that scores abysmal levels at almost everything else - corruption, road accidents, infectious diseases such as tuberculosis, and government red tape - it marks a reason to hope for a new era in Indian sport.

Until London, the best medal haul for India was at the 2008 Beijing Olympics with three medals, including the first ever individual gold by shooter Abhinav Bindra. There is talk now of 15 medals in 2016 and 50 in 2020, though such a leap could be over-stretching matters a bit.

Yet the results from London hold the promise of a turnaround for

 

India's sporting performance. This is not to say the country will suddenly start winning medals like efficient America or clinical China. However, one can be reasonably certain that India is going to be counted among nations competing at the highest levels in some sporting disciplines, to rival the likes the South Koreans in archery or the American in swimming and athletics, or to challenge the dominance of Central Asian countries in wrestling and weight-lifting.

Indian contingents in shooting, archery, boxing, wrestling, badminton and even athletics have been competing well over the last few years at international levels. It certainly showed in London. The archery team might have had a bad run and suffered last minute jitters, but there is considerable talent still. The rest did well with many qualifying for final events or were just one bout away from a medal, which itself is no mean achievement given the strength of competition. There was a bit of bad luck and perhaps some dodgy refereeing in boxing as well. India's medal tally could easily have nudged double-figures.

India's sporting environment has changed. Achievement has translated to social and economic progress for the winners. Successful athletes are rewarded handsomely. They are offered stable jobs by both private and state-owned entities even as they are picked as brand ambassadors for multiple products (see Tycoons join India's Olympic gold quest, Asia Times Online, July 18, 2012).

Large sections of youth today link sports with sustainable livelihoods and fruitful profession. London medal winners Mary Kom, Vijay Kumar, Sushil Kumar, Saina Nehwal, Gagan Narang and Yogeshwar Dutt have been deservedly lavished money, land and more by the federal government, states, sports associations, corporate, wealthy individuals and more.

They will certainly serve as benchmarks for future generations. It is unlikely that one will hear stories of penury and sorrowful existence of today's winners the way it became of many of India's hockey and athletics legends of the past.

However, the fact also remains that India's sporting champions still need to grapple against odds that need a quite a bit of sorting.
Individual brilliance, personal passion, some dedicated coaches and talent create occasional heroes. If India is to be consistently counted among the top sporting nations an institutional mechanism that continually produces world champions will need to be created. This sadly is still missing.

It is good to recognize a champion when there is one, but the process of creating generations of world beaters involves investment, vision, strategy and honesty of purpose. Invariably, coaches in schools and the few good private clubs lament that Indian kids are as talented as anybody in the world.

But, only high sporting spirits are not enough in the tough grind of competitive sports. It is the transition from boys to men, from the amateur stuff to the professionalism of international sport that we falter, the coaches say.

For high success rates, talent needs to be spotted early, honed, exposed and offered world class coaching, training, facilities, opportunity, physical conditioning, right diet, scholarships, sponsors and more.

In India this, unfortunately, still happens at isolated levels by dedicated individuals such as P Gopichand in badminton or PT Usha in athletics.

Infrastructure creation, in which the government has to play a very important role due to the finances needed, is poor. Like the roads it builds, India's sports facilities continue to be potholed and corrupted.

This was well underlined during the countdown to the Commonwealth Games that turned into an occasion of organized loot by the coordinators led by Suresh Kalmadi and his cronies cutting across political parties and the bureaucracy.

The whole process reeked of corruption as contracts at every level from air conditioners to food catering were inked at prices that were massively inflated. Huge funds were spent on junkets by officials and politicians traveling abroad to supposedly acquaint themselves of sports facilities abroad.

Indian sports bodies, meanwhile, have turned into hubs of power politics wherein the office bearers play games that promote their own cause rather than sportsmen.

Though there has been progress, India has a long and arduous way up on the medals tally table at the Olympic Games. Given such unsavory contexts, the six medals at London deserve every cheer.

Siddharth Srivastava is a New Delhi-based journalist. He can be reached at sidsri@yahoo.com

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