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    South Asia
     Aug 29, 2012


Congress looks for a savior in Priyanka
By Neeta Lal

Ahead of the elections for the 16th Lok Sabha (lower house) looming in 2014, the beleaguered Indian National Congress party - racked by infighting and ideological disarray - is thinking up urgent remedial measures to retain its fast-eroding hold over the Indian electorate.

Part of that exercise will now involve an augmented role in the party for Gandhi scion and hitherto reluctant politician Priyanka Vadra Gandhi, United Progressive Alliance (UPA) chairwoman Sonia Gandhi's daughter and Congress general secretary Rahul's younger sibling.

The First Family's decision to leverage Priyanka's vote-catching ability, and galvanize a demoralized party in the politically crucial state of Uttar Pradesh, is loaded with significance. The Gandhi girl

 

has so far been an unwilling contender, conceding in an interview in 1999 to the British Broadcasting Corp, "I have said it a thousand times, I am not interested in joining politics ... I am very clear in my mind. Politics is not a strong pull, the people are. And I can do things for them without being in politics."

Married to New Delhi-based businessman Robert Vadra (who nurtures political ambitions of his own), Priyanka, 40, has two young children. She has always cited "family commitments" as the reason for her inability to take up politics full-time. As a result, her role in party affairs has so far been restricted to visiting the Gandhi pocket boroughs of Amethi and Rae Bareili in northern Uttar Pradesh (UP) on poll eves.

But now that dynamic is set to change. Priyanka has been tasked with "revamping" the Congress units in Rae Bareli, the Lok Sabha constituency represented by her mother and party president Sonia. The young politico has already started working on a Rae Bareli "revival plan" formulated in synergy with Congress workers, office bearers and voters of the constituency, say sources. A two-pronged strategy - to re-establish contact with ground-level workers and identify developmental issues related to the constituency - will form the cornerstones of the plan.

Priyanka has also asked local leaders to give input and recommend changes to fortify the party bases in the region. Based upon these inputs, a "development report" will be prepared. The leader has set a three-month deadline for the task, and is holding weekly public meetings in Delhi with party leaders from the constituency, to assess progress.

Typically for the Congress - indeed the entire Gandhi clan - there is no official word on Priyanka's intensified engagement in Rae Bareli. Congress Committee office bearers are insisting that she has always been hands-on in UP and that "there's nothing new" in the move. "Priyanka has always been supportive and helpful for her mother and brother in their constituencies," party spokesman Rashid Alvi iterated.

However, because of this veil of secrecy around her assignment, speculation is rife that the Gandhi scion is herself being groomed to take over the mantle from Sonia, and contest the 2014 elections from Rae Bareli. The reasons aren't hard to see. With Sonia battling sustained health problems, and mounting problems at the central government and within the ruling UPA coalition demanding her constant attention, Priyanka may well be sharing her mother's workload. Moreover, with her brother Rahul yet to make a mark on the national political grid, she is also a good choice to take on political opponents in the election arena.

The Gandhi charisma notwithstanding, experts say the going won't be easy for Priyanka in the badlands of Uttar Pradesh, the country's largest state (population 200 million) and politically most crucial. The state sends 80 members of Parliament (the highest of all Indian states) to the 552-member Lok Sabha.

Besides, an increasingly corruption-fatigued and vigilant Indian electorate - which doesn't think twice before joining ranks with anti-corruption crusaders like Anna Hazare and Baba Ramdev - is demanding good governance. It doesn't care if that governance is by a Gandhi scion or a nondescript politician. "The days of political entitlement are over," says a local farmer from Rae Bareli. "Whether you're a Gandhi or a Gupta, you have to be accountable to the people and be efficient in your work. People will not vote for you otherwise."

Priyanka, whose experience includes handling Sonia's campaign in Rae Bareli and Rahul's in Amethi in the past few elections, also faced piquant questions during her campaigning at the March UP Assembly elections. Party workers as well as the public questioned her last-minute arrival in the constituency, demanding where she had disappeared to after the 2009 Lok Sabha elections.

The people's disenchantment was directly reflected in Rae Bareli's abysmal electoral results. The Congress could not win a single seat out of the four it contested here.

Overall, even Rahul - projected as the Congress' star campaigner in the assembly elections - could only help marginally push up the party's tally in UP from 22 in 2009 to 28 in the 403-member state assembly. Ultimately, in all the three Gandhi bastions of Rae Bareli, Amethi and Sultanpur, the party won only two of the 15 seats.

After the Congress debacle in the Uttar Pradesh Assembly election, and Rahul's distinctly underwhelming political performance in general, the party has been clamoring for Priyanka to jump into the fray.

Will the move help resuscitate the party? The jury is still out on this one. Congress members concede that the girl possesses the star quality of her late grandmother and erstwhile prime minister Indira Gandhi and may just be able to tip the scales in her party's favor. "She is the true inheritor of her grandmother's and her father Rajiv Gandhi's legacy. A landslide Congress win is guaranteed if Priyanka decides to contest from here," says a local farmer who has worked as a Congress volunteer for decades.

Even her critics concede that Priyanka will make for a formidable opponent. "She has an amazing organizational prowess, is pragmatic and has a commonsensical approach to things. In the 2004 general elections, she was her mother's campaign manager while this year she helped orchestrate Rahul's campaign," informs a worker for the opposition Bharatiya Janata Party.

She is also her mother's confidant and chief adviser on political matters, say insiders. "Her candor and charm will bring more youth and women under the Congress banner," says Fatima Bi, a local housewife. "She is a popular figure in the constituency and draws enormous crowds."

The Congress could certainly do with those attributes at the moment. The Grand Old Party is facing the worst crisis in its 135-year-old history. The erosion of people's trust in the Congress-led UPA government headed by Prime Minister Manmohan Singh is a major cause for worry. The economic crisis and the ensuing food inflation have broken the back of the common man, ironically the Congress' largest vote bank. In fact, growth in gross domestic product plunging to a nine-year low of about 5% from 9% is a direct outcome of the meltdown of political credibility.

At a public meeting during the March assembly elections in UP, Priyanka told the teeming crowds who had assembled to hear her speak that the erstwhile ruling Bahujan Samaj Party helmed by Mayawati "betrayed you in the name of caste and religion. Where is the development here?" And the crowd roared back: "Aap aao, kaam karo (You get elected and work here)!"

The ball is now in Priyanka's court.

Neeta Lal is a widely published writer/commentator who contributes to many reputed national and international print and Internet publications.

(Copyright 2012 Asia Times Online (Holdings) Ltd. All rights reserved. Please contact us about sales, syndication and republishing.)





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