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Malaysia, Iran discuss the use of gold dinar

KUALA LUMPUR - Kuala Lumpur is discussing with Iran the possibility of having "bilateral payment arrangements" to enable Malaysia to use the gold dinar to settle payments.

Malaysian Deputy Finance Minister Dr Shafie Mohd Salleh said it was still in the early stage of discussion. "Various issues would have to be taken into consideration, including the current diplomatic and bilateral relations between Malaysia and Iran," he said.

He said Malaysia is also discussing the matter with a number of countries from West Asia as well as Bahrain and Egypt that may want the same arrangement.

However, he said it was also still at the early stage of discussion as "there are a number of countries in West Asia which use the US dollar when exporting petroleum".

Shafie said the Iranian government is interested in Malaysia's suggestion of using the gold dinar as another way of settling trade transactions.

He said top officials from Iran had expressed their intention to use the dinar in their business transactions with Malaysia under the bilateral payments agreement.

Prime Minister Mahathir Mohamad was quoted as saying recently that Malaysia planned to set up a secretariat to promote the idea of using the gold dinar by central banks of other Muslim countries.

Mahathir, a big supporter of the subject of reviving the gold dinar, believes that this would help in containing the dominance of the World Bank and the International Monetary Fund (IMF) in economic and financial affairs of the Muslim world. "We do not care about the dictates of the IMF, as we are an independent and sovereign nation," Mahathir had said proudly, adding that the Muslim world possessed plenty of wealth that was not being invested in productive trade and economic activities.

The country was proposing the gold dinar to strengthen especially the weak economies of certain Islamic countries, on the pattern of the euro, Mahathir emphasized, arguing that if Europe can take care of its countries, "why can't we follow the same pattern?"

The gold dinar had been the currency of the Muslim world until the collapse of the Ottoman Empire in 1924. Being the single currency at that time, the dinar helped in uniting Muslims in trade and, as a result, trade flourished.

Malaysia, which pegged its currency to the US dollar in 1997 after the onset of the Asian financial crisis, has confirmed that the ringgit will continue to be pegged to the dollar. "For Malaysia, 85 percent of trade settlement and 77 percent of foreign debts are made in the US dollar," Shafie said.

He made the statement as many parties wanted the government to consider changing the peg to other currencies such as the euro because of the softer US dollar.

(Asia Pulse/IRNA)
 
Jul 3, 2003



Mahathir's love affair with the euro (Jun 11, '03)

Trade: Malaysia goes for gold
(Feb  8, '03)
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