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    Southeast Asia
     Feb 19, 2005
Car bomb raises worries in restive Thai south

YALA, Thailand - Violence escalated in Thailand's Muslim-majority south after an unprecedented car bomb exploded in a busy nightlife district in Sungai Kolok on Thursday evening, killing six people and injuring up to 40 just two hours after Prime Minister Thaksin Shinawatra cut short a trip to the restive region, officials and police said.

The bomb was planted in a pickup truck outside the Marina Hotel in Sungai Kolok, a town on the Malaysian border popular with Thai and Malaysian tourists. The attack is the deadliest single bombing to have hit the deep south, a region that for more than a year has been gripped by a campaign of violence which has claimed about 600 lives.

In a live interview with broadcaster iTV on Thursday, Narathiwat provincial Governor Pracha Taerat said some 40 people were injured in the blast. One of the injured died the following day at Sungai Kolok hospital, taking the toll to six, a local police officer told Agence France-Presse (AFP).

Pracha said Thursday's bomb shows a new level of destruction in the region. "We did not expect this kind of car bomb. It is unprecedented in Thailand," he said. It was also the fifth bomb to rock southern Thailand in 48 hours. Pracha told reporters that the scale of the explosion and the methods used by the assailants marked a worrying new twist in the violence.

"This was a huge car bomb, with almost 100 kilograms of explosives," the governor said, adding that about four shop fronts were destroyed in the blast detonated in an area of town crowded with open-air beer bars. Sungai Kolok has been the scene of three other major blasts since last March.

A series of smaller attacks over the past year have been blamed on Islamic separatists, but Thursday's car bomb raised questions about involvement by foreign militants. Most of the bombs up to this point have been smaller and attached to motorbikes.

No one has taken responsibility for the attack, but Pracha compared the bomb to those used by insurgents in Iraq and said it "shows that those behind this attack are not ordinary".

The blast came just hours after the prime minister cut short a visit to the region during which he unveiled a highly controversial plan to block state funding for more than 350 villages deemed to be prone to violence and sympathetic to separatists.

The proposed initiative, the first of its kind since the anti-communist struggle of the 1970s and 1980s, could cut off financial help from development funds to villages in the deep south classified as "red zones", areas plagued with violence, said Thaksin, who made the announcement while speaking to villagers in Narathiwat, the province where the blast occurred and where most of the "red" villages are located.

Thaksin said it was unlikely that foreign terrorist elements were involved in the attack but admitted it was aimed at putting pressure on his administration, AFP reported. "The perpetrators were the offspring of those [suspected separatist militants] with outstanding arrest warrants and their aim was to put pressure on the government," he told reporters in Bangkok.

(AFX)


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