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    Southeast Asia
     Aug 2, 2005
Ramos: seize Asia's economic opportunities

MANILA - The Philippines must seize new economic opportunities in Asia to help improve socio-economic conditions nationwide, former president Fidel Ramos said

He posed this challenge to President Gloria Macapagal-Arroyo in a news conference Saturday at the Ninoy Aquino International Airport 1 upon arriving from Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia where he addressed and participated in the Third Asia Economic Summit (AES 3), which tackled socio-economic issues affecting the Asia-Pacific region.

He noted such economic opportunities are beginning to open up in India, the world's largest democratic state and second most populous nation.

"India is emerging as an engine of growth in the region," he said.

Delegates also tackled India's role as a new Asian powerhouse next to China during the summit organized by the Asian Strategy and Leadership Institute.

According to Ramos, government must begin exploring how the Philippines can tap for its goods and services the existing and future Indian market.

United Nations data for 2005 show India, a 3.1-million square kilometer continent, is home to some 1.1 billion people.

India mainly exports agricultural products, textile goods, gems and jewelry, software services and technology, engineering goods, chemicals and leather products.

Key 2003 indicators from the Asian Development Bank (ADB) also identified India's main imports as food and live animals, beverage and tobacco, crude materials excluding fuel, animal and vegetable oil and fats, chemicals, machines, transport equipment and other miscellaneous manufactured goods.

The Bank likewise said India imports mostly from the United States, Belgium, the United Kingdom, Switzerland, Japan, Germany, Saudi Arabia, Singapore, the United Arab Emirates and Malaysia.

"So I recommend that our government explore this opportunity by forging closer and expanded bilateral trade links with India," Ramos said.

Observers noted his appeal is timely since Foreign Affairs chief Alberto Romulo also announced shortly before Ramos' news briefing a proposal of the Philippines to establish an East Asia community continues to gain headway among its regional neighbors.

He said such a plan aims to strengthen socio-economic links among countries in this part of Asia.

An Asian regional forum is also being planned, Romulo said, and various sectors are already eyeing Ramos as the Philippines' representative if this event pushes ahead.

To help increase the country's competitiveness, the former president reiterated his call for Filipinos to end political bickering and work toward uniting the nation so the country can address challenges globalization poses.

"There must be conscientiation among us," he continued. "Such renewal of one's internal self will lead to national renewal. This is just like what happened to people during the first people power revolution in 1986. They risked their very lives for the country." Suggesting there is currently no better alternative to the present administration, Ramos also said he continues to support Arroyo.

He said critics of the proposed Charter change (cha-cha) must reconsider their stand because the existing Philippine Constitution is no longer attuned to prevailing and projected conditions nationwide and abroad.

"The cha-cha was already long-accepted as a necessity so we can move a little faster and regain our dignity before the community of nations," he reasoned.

Ramos described the present presidential form of government as being unresponsive and inefficient in terms of meeting needs of people since what the country needs is an efficient and graft-free government that can adequately and quickly react to international developments beyond the administration's control.

"So it is time for us to wake up," he stressed.

Ramos proposed a model he believes will allow the country's smooth transition to a parliamentary from presidential form of government.

His proposal requires shortening of Arroyo's term and holding special elections for the incoming parliamentary body. Arroya faces scandal that is threatening her presidency.

Various critics balked at the idea, noting such a model is not in accordance with the 1987 Constitution.

"My proposal is for the benefit of people, so rich and poor will have the chance to rise," he said. "This transitional system will be less expensive and is much more democratic. We have to come up with a winning team."

(Asia Pulse/PNA)

 

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