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    Southeast Asia
     Oct 13, 2007
Page 2 of 2
ASIA HAND
Turn of the political screw in Thailand
By Shawn W Crispin

provision which would give the privy council sole discretion in selecting the next monarch if the royal succession is not decided before His Majesty King Bhumibol Adulyadej passes and that the advisory body would with no specific delineated time limit hold authority over the throne until its decision was handed down.

The Thaksin advisor told Asia Times Online that he was “consulted” in both videos’ production, but that certain claims made in the clips were not based on fact. The polemical clips



cleave closely to the accusations and allegations leveled against Prem by the anti-junta and pro-Thaksin protest group the United Front of Democracy against Dictatorship (UDD), whose senior members were temporarily imprisoned in late August for their role in staging a raucous demonstration in front of Prem’s private residence.

They also bid, as the UDD has attempted through its protests, to drive a wedge between the palace and Prem and to establish Thaksin as the true defender of the crown, and play in particular on his known close and cordial ties to the Crown Prince. Through a personal spokesman, Prem denied the various allegations specific to the video clips and has said repeatedly said that allegations that he was behind last year’s coup were “repetitive, baseless and provocative”.

The ministry of justice is now in the process of obtaining a court order which for reasons of national security would allow officials to censor or block access to the on-line material. However more than a month after the clips were first posted on the video-sharing website Youtube, as of today, they were still uncensored. “The timing of the videos is a red light warning,” said the political analyst with ties to the military. “The CNS is not speaking with one voice and the political situation is going to get messier before it gets better.”

Elite settlement
Against this tumultuous backdrop, some political analysts detect signs that after a disastrous year in office, in which various policies have attracted international criticism of the country, that the coup makers may be falling out of palatial favor.

One strong signal that some sort of compromise with Thaksin may indeed be in the offing was the recent abrupt and unexplained halt to the strongest corruption case against Thaksin, involving his wife’s purchase of a government disposed plot of land in Bangkok. Others in Thaksin’s camp point to the government’s apparent refusal to allow anti-Thaksin protest leader Sondhi Limthongkul to return to the country after he gave a controversial speech which touched on the monarchy in California last month.

The senior Thaksin advisor says that if the PPP wins and is allowed to form the next government, it would immediately move to amend the new constitution, including removing the amnesty clause for the coup-makers and their associates, and drive to prosecute top coup makers for extra-constitutionally toppling Thaksin’s government.

He also said they would aim to legally diminish the power of the privy council, particularly by making the body’s president, currently Prem, but in the future likely to be Surayud, a more ceremonial and less powerful position.

The privy council only achieved its prominence in recent years, after Prem resigned the premiership and joined the monarch’s advisory body in 1988 and as King Bhumibol became more reclusive. The coup-makers appear to be on guard against just such a move. Earlier this week the NLA tabled a bill which aimed to extend the country’s already strict lese majeste laws, which bar media criticism of the royal family and include jail terms for transgressions, to protect privy council members from criticism. The bill was suddenly dropped for unclear reasons.

The creeping notion that Thaksin’s political proxies represented in the PPP are on the verge of a comeback and with apparent vengeance on their minds is no doubt stoking concerns among senior military officers directly involved in staging last year’s coup. Military hardliners who feel strongly that the interim government has not done enough to purge Thaksin’s influence lost a march last month when the more moderate Gen Anupong Paochinda was recently appointed army commander over the more fervently anti-Thaksin Gen Saprang Kalayanamitr.

Disappointment over that hotly contested appointment could explain the mysterious bomb blast in front of army headquarters in Bangkok on October 1, coinciding with the first day Anupong assumed the post. And hardliner fears of a Thaksin comeback almost certainly explain this week’s strong censure of Surayud and his interim administration by those who until very recently were considered to be his political allies.

Yet if military minds believe that they can manufacture the fall of Surayud’s interim government and use the subsequent political fallout as a pretext to indefinitely delay promised elections, unlike the widespread popular support they enjoyed directly after toppling Thaksin they will likely face strong popular resistance to their refusal to step down and restore democracy.

Note
[i] The ruling Council for National Security sent out an official version of history surrounding the coup, including the firm assertion that the palace and Prem had no foreknowledge of the September 19, 2006, military intervention, which was sent to selected foreign journalists based in Bangkok with a request that they sign and return mail a document acknowledging they had read and understood the “truth” about their putsch.

Shawn W Crispin is Asia Times Online’s Southeast Asia Editor. He may be reached at swcrispin@atimes.com

(Copyright 2007 Asia Times Online Ltd. All rights reserved. Please contact us about sales, syndication and republishing.)

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