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    Southeast Asia
     Feb 17, 2012


Iranian bomb gang defused in Bangkok
By Richard S Ehrlich

BANGKOK - Malaysia arrested on Wednesday a member of an Iranian bomb-making gang who allegedly plotted to assassinate Israeli diplomats in Thailand.

The arrest came one day after the suspect fled Bangkok, where the gang had rented a house that exploded in a bomb-making accident. Another Iranian suspect blew off his own legs with his own grenade while attempting to flee.

Thailand is still searching for an Iranian women named Rohani Leila. She allegedly rented the house where the four suspects stayed, a few blocks from Iran's government-run Cultural Center in

 

an upscale Bangkok neighborhood where many Thai Muslims live.
The man arrested in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia's capital, allegedly used an Iranian passport, numbered M20305701, which identified him as Masoud Sedaghatzadeh. He was born in Tehran on February 12, 1981, as the son of Abbas Sedaghatzadeh, according to a published scan of the document.

He was caught trying to fly from Kuala Lumpur to Tehran on Wednesday after changing a previous booking scheduled for February 25 on that same route, Thailand's Nation newspaper reported. Sedaghatzadeh arrived in Malaysia on Tuesday evening, hours after the alleged bomb-making gang's plot unraveled during a bizarre and bloody afternoon on Bangkok's crowded streets.

Thai police, meanwhile, hoped to question another Iranian man, Saeid Moradi, who is still recovering in a Bangkok hospital after losing both of his legs when his explosive device bounced back at him in the street on Tuesday.

A third Iranian man, Mohammad Hazaei, was arrested at Bangkok's Suvarnabhumi international airport on Tuesday during his failed attempt to also board a flight south to Malaysia.

Israel's Ambassador to Thailand, Itzhak Shoham, told journalists the bomb-making evidence discovered in the rented house included magnets, similar to ones recently used in so-called "magnet bombs" in New Delhi, India and Tbilisi, Georgia on Monday.

In each of those attacks, a bomb equipped with a magnet was stuck onto an Israeli Embassy vehicle to be detonated. The explosion in New Delhi injured an Israeli diplomat's wife and driver in her car. The device in Georgia was discovered and defused while attached to a vehicle.

Israel blamed Iran for the attacks in India, Georgia and Thailand, but Tehran denied the charges.

"I think that terrorism looks for soft targets, and Thailand being so open a country and friendly, it is also a very, very soft target," the Israeli ambassador said on Wednesday. "People come here, and they feel they can do whatever they want. And we think that probably this is one of the reasons why the terrorists have chosen Thailand," Shoham told Thailand's Nation TV.

Iran, meanwhile, has accused Israel for unexplained bombing assassinations of its top nuclear scientists in recent years. The attacks come against the backdrop of ramped up tensions between Iran and the US over Tehran's nuclear program.

Thai police said they discovered C-4 explosives hidden inside two radios in the damaged house in Bangkok. Frequently used worldwide by terrorists and armies, C-4 bombs are set off by a smaller exploding electronic trigger, detonator, or blasting cap, because a fuse or fire will only make C-4 burn.

On Tuesday, the three Iranian men allegedly set off an explosion in their rented, two-story house in the afternoon, apparently by accident, ripping off part of the roof and knocking out the building's windows and doors.

Sedaghatzadeh and Hazaei fled in a taxi, while Moradi trailed behind on foot, injured from the blast, police said. He was rejected by another taxi driver who became fearful upon seeing Moradi's bleeding head wound. Moradi, 28, hurled a grenade-like bomb at the taxi, damaging the vehicle and lightly injuring the driver, who was able to run after him while yelling to pedestrians for help.

When a crowd chased Moradi, attracting police attention, he threw another grenade-like bomb at them, but it bounced off a passing pick-up truck and landed at his feet and exploded, ripping off one of his own legs and resulting in the loss of part of his other leg. He survived the injuries and was later hospitalized.

Hours later, police arrested Hazaei at Bangkok's Suvarnabhumi international airport, but Sedaghatzadeh escaped on a departing flight to Malaysia, police said. Police charged both of the Iranian men arrested in Bangkok with criminal offenses, including causing an illegal explosion and attempting to kill police officers and members of the public.

"We cannot say yet if it is a terrorist act, but it is similar to the assassination attempt against a diplomat in India," Foreign Minister Surapong Tovichakchaikul told reporters, describing the Iranians' activities. Police, accompanied by an Iranian Embassy official, questioned Hazaei who denied the charges.

When US Central Intelligence Agency Director David Petraeus visited Bangkok on February 6, he was reportedly updated by Thai officials about a dual Lebanese-Swedish citizen, Hussein Artis, who was suspected of being an Iran-backed Hezbollah terrorist and was arrested in Bangkok on January 12.

Artis, too, stands accused of stockpiling materials that could be used in making bombs in a rented building on the outskirts of Bangkok. His arrest came after several Western governments, including the United States, slapped terrorism-related travel advisories on Thailand. Those advisories were removed after Artis's arrest.

"I am 100% not guilty in the terror crimes I am accused of," Hussein Atris, 47, told the Swedish newspaper Aftonbladet. Atris said he stockpiled medical "cool packs" which "contained ammonia" for commercial export, and was not a Hezbollah member. He was arrested for possessing 10 gallons of ammonium nitrate which can be used to build bombs.

Police, however, increased security around potential Israeli targets including Bangkok's Jewish synagogues, Chabad House religious center, the Israeli embassy and elsewhere. Officials have not publicly linked the two cases, but Israel blamed Iran for Atris's activities. The US and UK, meanwhile, slapped new travel advisories warning their citizens about the risks of travel to Thailand.

Richard S Ehrlich is a Bangkok-based journalist from San Francisco, California, reporting news from Asia since 1978, and recipient of Columbia University's Foreign Correspondent's Award. His websites are http://www.asiacorrespondent.110mb.com and http://www.flickr.com/photos/animists/sets

(Copyright 2012 Asia Times Online (Holdings) Ltd. All rights reserved. Please contact us about sales, syndication and republishing.)


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