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Letters


Write to us at letters@atimes.com

Please provide your name or a pen name, and your country of residence. Lengthy letters run the risk of being cut.

January 2004


Henry C K Liu responds
A reader wrote: "I wonder if Mr Liu has investments in China that may be aided by his pro-Beijing and anti-freedom political writings." For the record, I do not have any investments in China. However, it is a simplistic disconnect in logic to equate being pro-Beijing with being anti-freedom. It is hard to see how being factual is being pro-Beijing. As for being anti-freedom, my article cites the rationalization given by official Taiwan historiography that half a century of martial law had been good for Taiwan. Specific challenges on the accuracy of historical facts I cited or the logic of my interpretation to these facts would be welcome. As I point out in my latest installment, the private sector in Taiwan has substantial investment in China, more than the US, the private sector of which has been accused by some as being pro-Beijing as a by-product of its interest in the huge China market. No one is dismissing the democratization of Taiwan, not even Beijing or Washington and least of all me. What is in dispute is how local democratization can justify an illegitimate right to secession without incurring the legitimate right of a nation to preserve the union, by force if necessary, as Abraham Lincoln did more than a century ago.
Henry C K Liu (Jan 30, '04)

For reader responses to Part 6 of Henry C K Liu's Quest for Peace series, click here.


I really enjoy your articles. They are in-depth and informative - a great departure from the usual US-media partnership that is fed to the American people. Your [two]-part series by Pepe Escobar on [Grand Ayatollah Ali al-]Sistani is very interesting. I am learning so much more about the invasion in Iraq through your articles. But I do have a question. In Part 2: The marja and the proconsul [Jan 30], the author suggest that Mr Sistani can basically snap his fingers and "... the Shi'ites [will] embark on a jihad against the Americans and forever bury the United States Deputy Secretary of Defense Paul Wolfowitz-concocted scenario of a new era of American supremacy in the Middle East". Well, couldn't the Bush administration retort with: "If Sistani is so powerful and can summon perhaps millions of soldiers ready to carry out his will, why did Sistani not use that power to defeat [Saddam] Hussein?"
Njai Kama (Jan 30, '04)

Your childish rejoinder [Jan 30] to John Wang's letter featured in "From our Mailbox" shows once again that you are blindly committed to the propagandizing of Henry Liu, whose obvious pro-China bias has been pointed out again and again by your readers. ATol's readership no doubt has an above-average intelligence (myself excluded), so why don't you treat them with more respect by admitting Liu's partiality? If the denial of bias implied in your taunt is genuine, you must not be reading Liu's work. Hopefully your jeering caption represents the nadir of ATol's quality, which has been down in recent months, and your editorial staff can right the ship.
Miles H Lewcey
Chicago, Illinois (Jan 30, '04)

The comment was not meant to jeer at anyone, but to point to the irony that while some of our readers choose to believe that we employ "professional China-haters", others prefer to brand us "pro-China and anti-Taiwan". Examples of both were in the "From our Mailbox" box. - ATol


This article [History of the Taiwan time bomb, Jan 29] is another typical pro-China (and anti-Taiwan) [article] that attempts to argue through historical, legal and other venues its opposition to Taiwan independence. It misses the fundamental point that Taiwan is now a democracy and any decision on its future will require the consent of the Taiwanese people. Instead, it mentions a need for "political accommodation between the GMD [Guomindang, or Kuomintang] and CCP [Chinese Communist Party]", which clearly shows a total disdain for the democratic rights of the people of Taiwan. Furthermore, to state that presidential elections in Taiwan produce "a governor of a province of China who took on the delusional pretension of being the president of China" is another attempt to denigrate democratic development in Taiwan. The current ROC [Republic of China] in Taiwan controls Taiwan and other nearby islands and any elected ROC president will be president of the areas under ROC control.
John Wang
Marlboro, Massachusetts (Jan 29, '04)


I have two comments regarding Henry Liu's History of the Taiwan time bomb [Jan 29]. First, Mr Liu states that the right of self-determination does not apply to the people of Taiwan, as if that were some immutable law of physics. But Mr Liu is ignoring some key facts. In the recorded history of mankind, the people of Taiwan have never chosen to become part of China. Taiwan was first incorporated into China by force in 1685. (Indeed, Taiwan has not "always been part of China" as CCP [Chinese Communist Party] apologists state, and was never part of China prior to 1685.) Second, Taiwan stopped being part of China in 1949 when Chairman Mao [Zedong] broke away from the ROC [Republic of China] and formed a new country called the People's Republic of China without Taiwan. The PRC is China but the PRC has never ruled Taiwan, so Taiwan has not been part of China for the past 55 years. Another oddity in Mr Liu's piece is that he seems to think the words of General [Douglas] MacArthur, secretary of state [Dean] Acheson or other Americans determine the borders of China and the sovereignty of Taiwan. Nothing could be farther from the truth. The sovereignty of Taiwan rests with the people of Taiwan, as shown by their independent and separate legislature, presidency, legal system, borders, customs, tariffs, military, national identity and name, none of which coincide with the People's Republic of China. I wonder if Mr Liu has investments in China that may be aided by his pro-Beijing and anti-freedom political writings.
Daniel McCarthy (Jan 29, '04)


"For every action there is a reaction" is a truism that for some reason is never quite given its due. While the scenario outlined by [Pepe] Escobar [Sistani's Way: Democracy, colonial-style, Jan 29] as to how regardless of who the Democratic opponent of [US President George W] Bush is the strategy is all in place for Mr Bush to retain his tenancy at the White House, given the dynamics of world events I would suggest that Mr Bush's future is more in the hands of [Grand Ayatollah Ali al-]Sistani with advice and counsel of his friends both in and out of Iraq. The Democratic candidate, whoever it might be, will also be following Sistani's actions. Thus in an ironic way the US election will most probably be decided by Iraqis as well as Democrats and Republicans. In some quarters the liberation of Iraq is already being called the $100 billion misunderstanding.
ADeL
USA (Jan 29, '04)


I am glad that Raja M could elevate the popular dish in south India to great heights with his article India's new offering to curry Western flavor [Jan 24]. l May I point out that the dish is called dosai in Tamil and with the same name pretty much all over the Dravidian south. It's only in the north that it is referred to as dosa.
DirtyDoggie
San Francisco, California (Jan 29, '04)


Laurence Eyton's latest fantasy article Beijing's rants boost Taiwan referendum and Chen [Jan 23] cannot hide his bias for his hero Chen Shui-bian or the DPP [Democratic Progressive Party]. Judging from both the content and tone of the piece, it's Eyton and other professional China haters on your site who have raised ideological ranting to an art form. For example, Eyton and Asia Times Online seem desperate to paint Chen's referendum as some noble democratic gesture - an assertion which is just as laughable as, say, Anglo-American claims about wanting to bring democracy and freedom to Iraq. Thus Eyton comically tries to deny the obvious fact that Chen's referendum is a cynical attempt to play up anti-Chinese nationalism in Taiwan and bolster his own election prospects. Eyton should explain why Chen waited until an election cycle to propose this referendum if it is not in fact an electioneering ploy. Why didn't Chen propose this referendum earlier in his regime when it wouldn't have the taint of his self-serving politics? Eyton even tries to offer the lame rationalization that Chen has actually been hindered by this referendum. This again is a prime example of Mr Eyton's disingenuous nature. Eyton knows very well that Chen was trailing significantly in the polls before he decided to play the referendum and Taiwanese-nationalism cards. What has hindered Chen is how he has overplayed his hand by alienating his masters in Washington, DC. Regardless, it's obvious from Eyton's almost gloating article that his real agenda is to act as an advocate and mouthpiece for Taiwanese separatism from China under the cover of democracy or some such lie. Sadly for him and for Asia Times Online, this kind of Western propaganda fare is increasingly being exposed as the fraud which it has always been - from the Middle East to Asia and beyond.
XOY
Texas (Jan 29, '04)


One wonders why even as a victim of the Indian government's biased treatment of Muslims, Mr Usama Khalidi does not understand how democracy works [Pakistan's debt to Indian Muslims, Jan 9]. The Kashmir problem cannot be resolved unless the people of Kashmir are made a crucial part of the conflict resolution process, which has not happened so far. Khalidi and all the other Indian Muslims are irrelevant to the Kashmir dispute. They are not a party to it and thus cannot settle it on the behalf of Kashmiris, and certainly not without their consent. It is for the Kashmiris to accept or reject an agreement. No one else can represent them or cut a deal in their absence. If that were the case, this thing would have been over in 1990. Democracy does not work in that respect. The people of Kashmir will not accept an accord top-down and blindly. India has killed over 100,000 Muslims in Kashmir, and that is hard to forget. If India needs to evolve as a democratic nation it needs to stop violence and coercion of its minorities. Mr Khalidi's criticism of India's treatment of Muslims does not fall in line with his expectations of a democratic and just state. Selling out the democratic rights of Kashmiri Muslims and imposing accords on them just so that the Indian Muslims can gain favors with the Hinduvta government is not called conflict resolution. It is at best "brown-nosing", and at worst treachery. It will do Mr Khalidi good to brush up on his understanding of representative democracy.
Gauhar Siraj
Brazil (Jan 29, '04)


In response to the letter from Traci from Massachusetts [Jan 28] about the lack of American media colonization of China: Traci whines about the nationalistic nature of Chinese media or the fact that American media don't have the same "visibility" as indigenous Chinese media in China. Her comments are dripping with the presumptuous hypocrisy that citizens of the American empire are apparently genetically endowed with. What visibility do Chinese media (or for that matter non-Western media) have in America, Traci? What right does America have to penetrate and colonize the media of other nations in everything but name? It's your capitalistic American media which not only are colonizing most of the world but also are completely saturated with pro-American jingoism - as typified by the ubiquitous American talking head wearing his/her idiotic lapel flag, or the constant propaganda stories about Iraqi WMD [weapons of mass destruction] before the American invasion of that nation, or the Hollywood-style claptrap about heroic American storm troopers "liberating" the Iraqi people now. Recent surveys done by US polling groups suggest that a significant portion of the American people still believe that Saddam Hussein was connected to [the terrorist attacks of September 11, 2001] and al-Qaeda, and that weapons of mass destruction were found in Iraq. These lies are all a direct result of the propaganda and disinformation which the self-styled American "free press" has indoctrinated into Traci's fellow Americans. Indeed, if Traci wants to be "worried" about something, she had better start with her own deluded and brainwashed America. If any nation desperately needs to be compelled to hear a different perspective on the issues, it is the American empire through and through. Apparently, Traci doesn't realize that more and more people outside of the USA are starting to question the lies that America and its "free press" attempt to promote around the world. Even Asia Times Online, for example, has run stories about America's pathetic "weapons of mass destruction" lies. Let's hope that more of these perspectives are allowed to penetrate into America itself.
A Quan
Vancouver, British Columbia (Jan 29, '04)


Correct me if I am wrong, but we have not heard from B Raman in quite a long while. In the past some readers have accused him of being nothing more than a mouthpiece for Indian intelligence and/or a "Pakistan hater". I hope he has not be exiled from ATol on account of these complaints. From time to time, as recent events have unfolded in Iraq, Afghanistan and its environs, I have found myself wondering what insights he might offer.
Sir Rogers (Jan 29, '04)

Mr Raman voluntarily discontinued writing for Asia Times Online. - ATol


[Richard] Hanson argues that there needs to be a diplomatic solution to this dilemma [Japan-US impasse over lifting mad cow ban, Jan 27]. I disagree. What we need is a scientific solution that will allow for a rapid, inexpensive and reliable way to test beef for BSE [bovine spongiform encephalopathy]. This is a serious health concern which demands scientific answers and not a diplomatic tete-a-tete.
Dr Thomas H Snitch
Washington, DC (Jan 28, '04)


Spengler [Red harvest in Iraq, Jan 27]: A character that comes close to the Continental Op is Captain Willard in Apocalypse Now. What do you think?
Eduardo Vidal
New York, New York (Jan 28, '04)


I have a quick comment on one of the feedbacks [letter below from K Wong, Jan 20] to the article [Myths about China-Taiwan reunification, Jan 17]: "The fact is Chinese Internet users in terms of quantity are second only to Americans. One can imagine they are as well informed as their American counterparts, and they will not be influenced by propaganda of the CCP [Chinese Communist Party]." This is hard for me to believe. Internet access is less about the quantity and more the quality. It has been reported that the PRC [People's Republic of China] blocked select websites such as BBC from public access. To my knowledge, major media sites including CNN, ABC and the Los Angeles Times have been blocked so far. Some researchers at Harvard should have released a report on this topic. This said, what influences public opinion is not really the mere access but the relative visibility of competing sources. I refer to some highly visible online news sites in China (or even those based in Singapore). There I often see disturbingly nationalistic op-ed and a deluge of fanatical responses such as "China-US relationship is that of a final war", "a war with the US is a destiny", etc. Of course, this is merely anecdotal and a piece of evidence at best. Nevertheless [it is] worrisome to me.
Traci
Massachusetts (Jan 28, '04)


Re: Red harvest in Iraq, Jan 27:] Were the Op free to do as he chose today, he'd be insulted by the offer to make trouble in Iraq. Instead, he'd get American freaks of religiosity to eliminate each other till the rest of us could live in peace. Like all pedants, Spengler misses the point.
Jasper Cole
New York, New York (Jan 27, '04)


In commenting on the alleged dire rift between the US and Taiwan, columnist Robert Sutter wrote, "Once upon a time, Taiwan's friends in Congress would have rushed to the rescue. Not anymore" [Dire straits: Taiwan-US crisis worst in 20 years, Jan 24]. Mr Sutter would do well to read the newspapers. The Taipei Times recently reported: "Taiwan supporters in the US Congress are preparing to introduce a sweeping resolution in support of Taiwan when they reassemble later this month after an extended year-end holiday break. Prospects for such a bill have unnerved China, prompting its US ambassador last month to send a letter to all members of Congress urging them to reject the planned legislation. The resolution will endorse President Chen Shui-bian's plan for an election-day referendum on China's missile threat, demand China renounce the use of force against Taiwan and recognize Taiwan's separate status from China, according to people familiar with the efforts to frame the resolution."
Daniel McCarthy
Salt Lake City, Utah (Jan 27, '04)


"In the view of other Iranian observers, while the United States is banking on the collapse of the theocratic regime in Iran and pushing strongly for regime change, the European Union, including Britain, is served by better 'humint' (human intelligence) in contrast to that of the US and will tell its governments that the ayatollahs are here to stay for 'quite a long time' and to adopt a policy of 'critical dialogue'." Writing this [Germany secures a foothold in Iran, Jan 24], Safa Haeri hits the nail on the head - from that bit alone you can derive a rule of thumb for when the US will go for regime change: The lower the degree of political influence and reliable intel in a country of strategic interest, take Iraq or Iran, the more attractive becomes regime change - basically, kicking in the door. Why? Without notable trade and the corresponding influence, dialogue and leverage, the US simply doesn't have much to offer to a country like Iran or Libya for instance - short of not bombing it. With their cut of all ties to Iraq and Iran, the Americans sentenced themselves to a political deadlock that made them incapable of changing the situation to their advantage. In the case of Iraq, because they had so thoroughly demonized Saddam [Hussein] that any further deals (not even a go-to-exile one - it worked with Idi Amin, who wasn't any better or worse than Saddam) were out of question. Worse, the US presence to contain Saddam forced them to stay close - and that very presence in Saudi Arabia fueled Islamists like [Osama] bin Laden. After September 11, 2001, the US invasion of Iraq had a twisted logic in it - to remove the obstacle that bound the US in Saudi Arabia and that was giving bin Laden an excuse to target the US. But it was a way out of a self-dug pit - into the next one. Considering their eagerness to go for that war the neo-cons seem to have really believed in the plug-and-play invasion. In the case of Iran I presume it was because of the unforgotten humiliation of the US embassy siege, which the [George W] Bush Jr administration seniors had experienced, and of course, the Iranian support for the Shi'ites (who bombed the US marines in Beirut - because the US didn't quite get that peacekeepers are supposed to be "neutral"). In any way, to make long things short, Iran is not by chance member of the "axis of evil". After all that, the only Iraqis and Iranians the US could talk to were exiles. There was no trade, as an opportunity to make a deal because of the embargo. Better, as Iran and Iraq were embargoed already, the Americans couldn't even threaten them by not buying their products - they did that already. The US had no peaceful means to get some influence on these countries. Utilizing their superior military power as a way to "project" or better "inject" political influence must become more and more attractive for the US in a situation where its industrial base is breaking away, more and more denying the means to make economical pressure by trade embargo, even more considering the stunning technological advantage the US enjoys. So regime-changing a region for the neo-cons must seem a splendid idea to widen the US zone of influence in the parts of the Middle East where it lacks access. Its occupation of Iraq. for example, allowed it to shortcut the standing business relations with the Europeans, Iraq's turn to the euro for oil trade and other inconveniences - like switching from poker to baseball because you had a bad hand of cards. Therefor the emphasis on unilateralism. "No silly negotiations, diktat instead - because we don't negotiate with evil ... Total victory!" Reminds me of Carrie Fisher: "Instant gratification takes too long!" [Can it] work? I doubt it. Enforcing attention and influence at gunpoint is certainly effective, but quickly becomes unpopular - with the neighbors, friends and the to-be-liberated. We see a bit of that in and about Iraq.
Norbert Schulz (Jan 27, '04)


Victor Fic responds:
Let me thank OTA [letter below, Jan 16] for his rejoinder to my interview of Eric Johnston (Japanese right manipulates abduction issue, Jan 15). Yes, my article entirely focused on Johnston because I wanted to introduce this well-schooled analyst to Asia Times Online readers just as the abduction issue unnervingly gains steam. I concur with OTA that other perspectives are trenchant; therefore, I have also written or broadcast on South and North Korean, Russian, Chinese, German and US distortions of history, and will keep on doing so. However, most sober Japan observers perceive that the right wing has hijacked the abduction issue. Even as we commentators point out, as I did, that North Korea is also wrong, we find it prudent to highlight Tokyo Governor Shintaro Ishihara and his co-ideologues' machinations before turning to the other miscreants. As for whether my interview is a review of Johnston's book, I believe that he has not actually published it yet, and even when he does it will focus on Japan's energy policy. I reject OTA's assertion that the left-right distinction is no longer germane to Japan. While the Japanese left is ideologically deracinated, and usually more verbal than active when compared to the fervently committed right, it surely exists - ie politician Takako Doi and journalist Katsuichi Honda. Considering that outspoken Honda sometimes has to wear a disguise because of rightist death threats, he would assuredly endorse my view. When I tried to interview him in 1998, he sent me a telephone number and address that he insisted I keep secret. Also, is it true that the liberal-conservative bifurcation has disappeared elsewhere. Howard Dean is to George W Bush as the snake is to the mongoose - they deserve each other. OTA and I are on common ground when he charges that rightists worldwide, not just in Japan, are often nefarious. As a George Orwell-inspired independent, I regrettably add that left-wing leaders are also commonly malefactors. After I toured the Nanking memorial in that city in 1988, having already studied Mao Zedong's depredations, I pondered whether Japanese fascists or Chinese communists were the more practiced killers. Finally, OTA garbles his last major point, but he seems to ask, "What if most Japanese support the right? Isn't that democracy?" I would riposte that it is democracy without democrats, and it balefully proves that a nominally free people can abuse their rights. The same moral failure transpires when leftist idiots defend Fidel Castro, speaking in measured words for a raving despot. I feel crestfallen as I watch various demagogues beguile the witless and trample the weak. This explains why I have a picture of Orwell on my office wall positioned so that his alert but humble face looks back at my own - the difference is that I have no mustache.
Victor Fic
Seoul, South Korea (Jan 26, '04)


[Marc] Erikson's article [Why Saddam's arrest did matter, Jan 24] is certainly interesting, and included several details I didn't know, but to imagine the Ba'athists as similar to the Nazis, in historical terms, is to ignore several things. Arab radicalism has always had roots - deep roots - in anti-colonial resentment. The resistance to US occupation (and wholesale looting of the country's resources) is fueled less by Ba'athist ideology or even Islamic fundamentalism than by a well-deserved anger at foreign occupation. And remember those 12 years of UN sanctions. Saddam [Hussein] really doesn't matter - he was a thug, and propped up for years by the US and Europe. What the people of Iraq want is electricity and clean water, and for out-of-control jarheads to quit kicking down their doors at all hours of the night. The resistance can better be looked at, in logistical terms, as similar to the French/Algerian conflict. The worry is that hardliners gain the longer the occupation continues. Halliburton and Bechtel don't much care how much carnage occurs as long as they keep getting those bids. The US will try to appoint the right clowns to run the country, but it won't work. The anti-imperialist feeling in the Arab world isn't going to change unless the US starts to deal with Israel (which it won't) and maybe hand over a check for 10 grand (with a note of apology) to every Iraqi citizen, but short of that nothing will change. Sympathy for the resistance will grow, and support from all over the Arab world will also grow. Such are the delusions of empire. Saddam just doesn't matter.
John Steppling (Jan 26, '04)


I have just happened across Marc Erikson's Why Saddam's arrest did matter [Jan 24] while researching material on the Internet. This series should be compulsory reading for all intending careers in foreign service or politics as it demonstrates how short-sighted activities can have lasting ill-effects. With that in mind, what has [US President George W] Bush unleashed on the world in his Iraq adventure?
Jon Hewson
Buon Me Thuot
Vietnam (Jan 26, '04)


Re: Why Saddam's arrest did matter [Jan 24] by Marc Erikson. Interesting article. Only trouble is, I doubt if he ever read T E Lawrence's Seven Pillars of Wisdom. If he had, he might recall that early in Chapter 2, after drawing geographic boundary lines, which include modern-day Iraq, Lawrence makes the following observation: "This square of land, as large as India, formed the homeland of our Semites, in which no foreign race had kept a permanent footing, though Egyptians, Hittites, Philistines, Persians, Greeks, Romans, Turks and Franks had variously tried. All had in the end been broken, and their scattered elements drowned in the strong characteristics of the Semitic race." You gotta admire the You-Alls; they are constantly busy, reinventing the wheel. (Does anyone remember Vietnam?) With regard to Erikson's comparison of the Arab mind to that of the German, whether religious, political or cultural, that is just too hilarious for words.
Palmer
British Columbia, Canada (Jan 26, '04)


I found the article by Pierre-Arnaud Chouvy on the Wa of the Shan State to be very informative [Myanmar's Wa: Likely losers in opium war, Jan 24]. However, the role of methamphetamines in the drug economy of Southeast Asia and particularly in the Shan State is not factored into his assessment of the future of opium production there. He mentions the methamphetamine (ya ba) problem only in passing. There is a belief in some quarters that the United Wa State Army is de-emphasizing opium in favor of manufacturing methamphetamines, thus accounting for the recent reported drop in poppy cultivation and the UWSA's commitment to end poppy cultivation in the Shan State by 2005.
Jim Roberts
USA (Jan 26, '04)


David Enders' report (Scramble to prepare for polls, Jan 21) shows once again how the US administration and its apologists are excruciatingly ignorant about Iraq, Islam and Islamic culture. How else can you explain their plan to impose a caucus system to hand-pick a constitutional assembly? As Enders points out, Grand Ayatollah Ali Sistani of Iraq is opposed. He has one thing the United States does not have, and that is legitimacy. [The] Grand Ayatollah's legitimacy comes directly from the Koran. Enshrined in the Koran is the concept of governing with the consent of the governed. That means free, direct elections, not caucuses, to elect a constitutional assembly. If this [US] administration is serious about teaching democracy to a people who suffered under a brutal dictatorship, then free direct elections must be the first step, not the last - no matter how inconvenient. Fariborz S Fatemi
Former Professional Staff Member
House Foreign Affairs Committee
Senate Foreign Relations Committee
McLean, Virginia (Jan 26, '04)


I believe that Saddam Hussein will not have a real or factual trial if he ever does go on trial. I believe Saddam was a monster in the same mold as his idol Joseph Stalin, who killed 25 million Russians. However, there are too many issues that could surface at such a trial: The US ambassador to Iraq in 1990, April Glaspie, was instructed by the State Department to let Saddam know that if Iraq had a territorial dispute with Kuwait it was none of the US's business; in other words, he was drawn into a trap. The reason for doing so was the fear that that Iraq could be a destabilizing factor in the Middle East that could disrupt the flow of oil from the region.The mistake that president [George H W] Bush made was not getting rid of Saddam at the end of the Gulf War. He had the whole international community on his side and could have done so at minimal cost and a legitimate leader found for Iraq (with some difficulty, admittedly). This could have been accomplished since the international community would have been involved in the process. Bush was badly advised by a group who wanted to keep Iraq isolated and retarded in its development for the foreseeable future. After all, the only country that could one day be a real threat to Israel in the region was Iraq, which still had a battle-trained army, was oil-rich, had all the water and agricultural resources it needed, as well as the engineers and scientists necessary for the country to develop at a pace that alarmed Israel and those in the administration whose allegiance was to Israel first. Under the present administration this group, which includes Richard Perle, Paul Wolfowitz, [Douglas] Feith and about 15 others, hold positions with unprecedented power and influence, hence the deceit [to] which the administration resorted [in order] to justify the war in Iraq last year. The truth is that this group believed that the US should go it alone and if this meant other conflicts in the region, so be it. The end result they imagined was that the US would control the oil from the region and hence have the world by the throat. In view of the incredible influence the pro-Israel group wields in [the US] Congress, Israel would have become an unbelievable international political force. The mistake that this group made is that in view of the casualties in Iraq, the American public has absolutely no wish to be involved in another conflict.
Robert S Nahas, MSc
Independent Oil Consultant
Tenafly, New Jersey (Jan 26, '04)


Where is Pepe Escobar? Your best guy has gone missing. And I'm happy - very happy - that you seem to have decided to stop publishing the execrable Daniel Pipes. Thanks for all your work.
James F Moore
Libertyville, Illinois (Jan 26, '04)
The Roving Eye is on assignment - or so he says. - ATol


Your article All at sea in the Indian Ocean by Ramtanu Maitra [Jan 22] gave the impression that India could actually dictate what the United States Navy could do in its area. But having studied the naval strengths of the world and tested many scenarios with those fleet strengths, I found that not only is the US Navy superior, but I was shocked to find that if all the largest navies of the world and even many smaller ones were to unite against the US Navy in a conventional war, that the US Navy would easily sweep them all from the seas in three months! As for [weapons of mass destruction] or a nuclear war, the US Navy could still hold its own. What further shocked me was that neither Russia nor China presents a credible oceanic force. Russia's conventional naval forces have greatly dwindled from their once-powerful level. China's fleet is little more than a large coastal patrol. The real shocker for me was to realize who had the second-strongest fleet in the world. I thought Britain would fill that role. But no, it was France! This realization - from a conventional standpoint - makes it clear why of all nations today, it is France that is standing up to the US. They obviously have done the math and know they are No 2. Moreover, France has a good nuclear capability, which is more than many of the world's navies can say. But here is the last shocker: in an all-out conventional fight between [France's] entire navy and the entire navy of the USA, France would have less than one-fifteenth the power of the US Navy. Actually when everything is considered, including experience in war, France might be one-twentieth as strong as the US Navy. As for India, it would rate somewhere around one-thirtieth as powerful as the US Navy. In terms of warfare, when a force is 33 percent the size of its enemy, it has almost no chance of winning. Add to this the fact that the USA has a host of new ships unlike anything the world has ever seen due to come on line from 2010 through 2020, and it becomes plain that at least until 2030 no nation or group of nations is going to be able to truly threaten the US hold on the world's oceans. And as history shows, the nation that controls the seas is the nation that can dictate its will to the world.
KT (Jan 23, '04)


We refer to [Pepe Escobar's] lie-telling article Rough justice in Pakistan [Jan 17]. Your defense of Mr Khawar Mehdi Rizvi, the traitor journalist who received a bribe of 5,000 euros from the French journalists, indicates to us that you have no knowledge regarding the subject matter and are completely unaware of the truth. Mr Rizvi is no respected journalist. He is a traitor who received a bribe of 5,000 euros from the French Nazis and terrorists Marc Epstein and Jean Paul Guilloteau for preparing a fake film showing that the Taliban were getting their military training from the border areas of Pakistan. The intention of making this fake documentary was to give Pakistan a bad name. The French organization Reporters Without Borders is a criminal organization whose principal task is to administer a subversive interference in the domestic affairs of the Islamic and other Eastern countries.
Elizabeth Thompson Khan and Shiraz Khan (Jan 23, '04)


This is with reference to Sven A Norvell's comments [below] on the The masters of the universe [May 22, '03]. Although the theoretical definition of capitalism does not include governmental intervention on behalf of capital, since the systems that exist in the West (especially the United States) do exactly this and claim themselves to be capitalism, it is not inaccurate to treat that as a part of capitalism as understood today. This is not unlike "anti-Semite", which today in popular lexicon translates as "anti-Jew". The article itself would have been more interesting if statements like "Most of Europe's elite do not believe American promises that Iraq's oil will 'benefit the Iraqi people'" had not found their way in. No one, except the most deluded, believes that the Americans are there for that purpose. Good to know that European elite are not among the most deluded in the world. In fact, Iraqi oil benefited Iraqi people under Saddam Hussein (even if the Ba'athists got a disproportionately large part). This (Iraqi people benefiting from Iraqi oil) was exactly what was sought to be stopped by the economic sanctions and later the invasion.
Ganapati Pudipeddi
Hyderabad, India (Jan 23, '04)


Through this letter I would like to address people around the world on the important issues of human dignity, human experimentation, and behavior control/modification, via psychological, mental, and electronic torture practiced in the United States of America. I am a Pakistani citizen who has lived in the United States for the last 12 years. Previously, on the issues of human dignity and human rights, I have testified before the US Congress and spoke on a forum titled "Flying While Brown" hosted by the Arab American Anti-Discrimination Committee. Human behavior control/modification is a clandestine program run by the National Security Agency (NSA) that targets unsuspecting and innocent foreign nationals as human subjects. The human subject is systematically put through years of carefully planned torture. The program monitors the subject in a variety of ways, such as with direct contact with agents, electronic surveillance using common home appliances, visual surveillance, and monitoring the subject's psychological, mental health and speech patterns. The NSA documents the behavior changes for its clandestine designs to add to its arsenal of human control. I was chosen to become a subject of such a clandestine scheme without my consent for not committing any crimes against the United States of America and the American people. My aim is to inform people around the globe about the gross violations of human dignity and human rights that can occur in the United States of America with people of my kind. Please write to the American ambassadors around the world that the US should respect human dignity of all people without regards to race, religion, and national origin.
Muhammad Ali (Jan 23, '04)


Spengler: I am curious about exactly what you are supporting in this recent analysis of the occupation of Iraq [The devil and L Paul Bremer, Jan 21]. First, the figures on what Iraqis want (Gallup suggests 90 percent-plus of Iraqis want the US out now)are pretty doubtful, and anyone who has traveled in the Arab world must know how disliked the US and the UN are. Nobody likes armies of occupation, and I doubt resistance will lessen until real elections are held (something I doubt is going to happen). The country has been sold off already, so [US Vice President Richard] Cheney and [US administrator in Iraq L Paul] Bremer and Halliburton don't much care how it ends - that's true enough - but unless real elections are held soon there is every possibility that a hardline regime will find its way into power. I would argue that the history of colonialism proves this. The US doesn't care about that either as long as said regime will do business with it, as Saddam [Hussein] once did when he was "our man in the region". The troops need to get out now, period. There is already chaos, so to worry about things getting out of hand if the occupation leaves is absurd. The Iraqis, and all Arabs, are perfectly capable of governing themselves - if only the imperialist West would allow them to. This was an illegal invasion and it's a pure colonialst occupation, and to suggest otherwise is dishonest and suggestive of a cloaked white-man's-burden sort of mindset.
John Steppling (Jan 22, '04)


I predict a time will come when Bilderberger members are hunted down and killed one by one for sport [The masters of the universe, May 22, '03]. I am surprised it's not already happening now.
Tom Lowe
Borrego Springs, California (Jan 22, '04)


Please note that capitalism has nothing to do with controlled markets as is implied in your article [The masters of the universe, May 22, '03]. Capitalism is a social system based on free markets without government intervention and all values are set by a free market.
Sven A Norvell (Jan 22, '04)


I am writing to thank you for your excellent story in the January 16 [edition] by Syed Saleem Shahzad titled How charity begins in Saudi Arabia. However, I wish to clarify an important fact. In the story, the reader is led to believe that I am an official with al-Haramain International Foundation. In fact, I am a private citizen and only serve as a board member of the former US affiliate, al-Haramain International Foundation Inc (USA) based in Ashland, Oregon. My comments in the interview are not to be construed as [those of] a board member, manager or any kind of official with managerial control over the head office of al-Haramain. I would like to thank you again for your article and its emphasis on the inspiration and challenges facing Muslim charities in Muslim and non-Muslim countries.
Soliman al-Buthe (Jan 21, '04)


Spengler in The devil and L Paul Bremer [Jan 21] once again turns history on its head. I believe he enjoys doing this, partly for reactions thus provoked. In this case, however, he misses the forest for the trees. Colonialism died in the last century, and there is no turning back the clock. The tired tricks of colonialism, such as divide and conquer, no longer work, and just so wishing will not make it otherwise. First of all the natives are wise to it. Second, there is Mao [Zedong]'s gift for the world's tired, poor huddled masses yearning to be free - guerrilla warfare, now evolved through two powerful mutations: (1) The suicide bomber (cowards all, if one believes the Western press, although the logic escapes me; but nevertheless pretty effective cowards all the same) and (2) The replacement of communist ideology with something far more potent, monotheistic religious fanaticism. Third, the descent of Iraq into civil war is unlikely to be a spectator sport: Europe, Russia and Asia are bound to get involved, for all men covet what lies beneath her sands. Ever heard of a place called Lebanon? The most likely scenario is a great (and small) power proxy war. Fourth, a civil war in Iraq, mixed with religion, would be a potent incubator for tens of thousands of jihadis, who will surely export it throughout much of the rest of the Middle East, if not the world. How this would serve America, or her offshore puppetmasters, remains a total mystery. Be careful what you wish for ... (but do keep writing).
Spengler Fan
Canada (Jan 21, '04)


I wanted to thank Keith Andrew Bettinger for the article on the Iowa caucus and its significance [Why oh why Iowa?, Jan 21]. I had no idea why Iowa was "chosen" to kick off the political circus [in the US] - and now I know. The article broke down the process to help me understand it, although it appears complicated in some ways (state, county, etc). Thanks! It's actually kind of sad that I didn't know how this thing worked. It's great to "Google" things and learn! Keep up the good work over there, guys.
Ronnie
New York, New York (Jan 21, '04)


Ramtanu Maitra's description of India's "weak" export control laws is more apt for its nuclear neighbors [A partnership of unequals, Jan 21]. India's close relation with the Soviet Union/Russia was not a conduit for "sensitive" US technology. India's record on honoring technology-transfer agreements is spotless (according to Seema Sirohi [Delhi takes what it can, Jan 21]). In fact, India was able to get the latest technology/hardware without any restriction from the Soviet Union/Russia than from the Western countries. Even the supercomputer supplied by the US for meteorological research came with so many stifling restrictions that India developed its own parallel processing computers. In the long run the constraints/sanctions placed by the US turned out to be pointless as far as India was concerned (given its scientific and technological resources).
Kannan (Jan 21, '04)


Based on your article Indian tea: Overflowing cup of woes [Nov 20, '03], a group of concerned citizens decided to start an online petition to urge authorities like DGHC (Darjeeling Gorkha Hill Council) at dghctourism@hotmail.com and Darjeeling Planters Association at dpa@darjeelingtea.com and also to the Minister of Agro and Rural Industries, Shri Gautam Sangh Priya at gautama@sansad.nic.in and Shri Anup Kumar Matilal, Secretary, Tea Board at secytboard@vsnl.net. We have about 45 signatures and growing. Recently, the newspaper Telegraph India picked up our petition story. We would appreciate if you could cover news about our petition as a followup to the original article.
Dipankar Subba (Jan 21, '04)


I want to rant ... I won't. Well, maybe just for a minute. Lies and deceit expertly dripped off the tongue of Washington's most deceptive viper, George W Bush, and poisoned the minds of my fellow Americans [in his State of the Union address]. Even some of the Republicans in the Congress cringed. I saw them. The military officials only applauded when the troops were mentioned, and sat stone-faced the rest of the time. I applaud them. Bush maintained, by skirting facts and inserting speculation, that Iraq had responsibility in the attacks on September 11 [2001]. He mentioned Saddam [Hussein], Iraq, Afghanistan, Saddam, Iraq, the Taliban, Saddam, Iraq, but not once did his lips utter "Osama bin Laden". He gloated that the economy is good, and that jobs are being created. Good if you own Lockheed-Martin or Chevron. Hooray for the 0.043 percent of the 2.3 million who got their jobs back. Go Prez! Forty-three million Americans (myself and my 12-year-old son included) have no health insurance. Hey - let's give more money to the HMOs [health maintenance organizations]! Oh, and not only are we going to privatize Medicare, but Social Security, too! Go Team Bush! We must protect the "sanctity" of the institution of marriage. Yes! How?! Why, by taking the constitutional rights of everyone who is not heterosexual, and shoving them up their ... well, you know they like it there anyway. Amend the constitution - pronto! Oh, and don't forget - he forgot to mention, as we were told he would, that we are going to the moon, Mars, and beyond. He must have run out of time, the teleprompter went wacko, his brain got overloaded with verbiage ... or maybe he just didn't want Democratic candidate Dennis Kucinich to tease him again about continuing the search for WMD [weapons of mass destruction] in space - since he couldn't find them in Iraq.
S Nicole Houston
Tucson, Arizona (Jan 21, '04)


I feel that [US President George W] Bush never had an exit strategy when he invaded Iraq. I feel even worse for the women of Iraq than I fear for the future of women in America, if the radical right remains in governance. In the name of ultra-conservative ideology, Bush will doom the women of Iraq to rule by fundamentalist clerics. Yes, Saddam [Hussein] was a butcher and it is good he is gone. But do Americans want to be the cause of millions of Iraqi women being subjected to fundamentalist Muslim law? Is this why we are spending hundreds of billions and sacrificing thousands of American lives? Bush's exit policy will be a sad step backwards for the women of Iraq. Bush needs to sacrifice himself in the name of humanity to rectify his misguided mistakes. I cannot believe Bush is as callous and amoral as he appears.
Gene Jaleski
Longboat Key, Florida (Jan 21, '04)

I think what makes Europeans and Americans avoid Bali is not the visa [Visa changes darken Bali's happy holiday recovery, Jan 17], but the news and their government's policies. Ten or 25 dollars is nothing for Europeans and Americans if they want to go to Bali. I think it is fair for the Indonesian government to have such policies. I think the Indonesian government treats foreigners much better than the European or American governments treat Indonesians. At least Indonesia does not require tourists to [be fingerprinted or photographed].
Aal
Singapore (Jan 20, '04)

I enjoyed M Shahid Alam's article The semantics of Empire  [Jan 17) on Speaking Freely. It has been a recurring pattern in the West to demonize a victim, take the moral high ground, and then start killing. I've often wondered why crimes people (soon to be victims) are alleged to have committed against their own are particularly emphasized in this process. The Spanish conquistadors justified their genocide of the Aztecs and Incas, a process which left over 90 percent dead and which included the burning of Indians alive, on their witnessing of human sacrifice at religious ceremonies. Saddam [Hussein] and the Taliban were vilified by [President George W] Bush for "killing their own people", even though he sent many to the execution chambers of Texas - and never mind how many Iraqi civilians were killed in order to bring Saddam to justice ("we don't do body counts"). However, the most extreme example of this logic I encountered was from a co-worker, who in the run-up to the invasion of Iraq repeatedly expressed outrage that Saddam had "tried to kill his own son". I don't know if Saddam tried to do this or not. But I do know the American occupation force eventually did kill Saddam's sons, a fact greeted with much satisfaction by the same individual. We live in a very strange world. Keep up the interesting articles.
Francis
Quebec, Canada (Jan 20, '04)


Just finished reading the Pepe Escobar article about the two French journalists in Pakistan [Rough justice in Pakistan, Jan 17]. The gist of the article appears to be that the reader should understand that Pakistan is a bad country for journalists and that the Pakistani journalist, who was a good man [who] worked for Western media previously, is being persecuted. I believe there is another interpretation the writer overlooked. The first thing to note is the name of the French reporter, Marc Epstein. It is quite possible that this reporter is an Israeli agent, working out of France. The other reporter could also be an Israeli agent; his name remains of French extraction. If this was true, then the Pakistani journalist who has disappeared is not an investigative journalist but a collaborator with foreign spies, a traitor to Pakistan, for Israel. If this is the case, does it not seem right that the Pakistani intelligence service has incarcerated the traitor? In the United States, the government incarcerated a US military interpreter because it thought he was a spy for Syria. Aren't the two incidents similar?
Skeptical (Jan 20, '04)


I am appalled by the degree of self-delusional wishful thinking that is so clearly evident in [Daniel] McCarthy's piece on the "myths" about the China-Taiwan relationship [Myths about China-Taiwan reunification, Jan 16]. Suffice to say he will receive many, many rebuttals concerning his efforts. I would just like to add one more issue, and that is the issue of national sovereignly. The question of "what type of governments" aside, the whole point is indeed about national sovereignty. Whether the people in Taiwan indeed "yearn" to be "free" is up for debate (but it sounds so good for the Western media). But the real issue is China's own national sovereignty and integrity. If Taiwan is allowed to go independent, how [would] Beijing, whether it is democratic or authoritarian, be able to keep all the other 20-some-odd provinces, autonomous regions and such in line and under one central government? So Taiwan's independence is really an issue of life and death for the idea of a cohesive China as we know it. And if one looks at history, this ideal of national cohesion, or unity if you will, [has] existed since 221 BC when the Prince of Qin united all of Zhong Yaun and Tain Xia under his rule. Whether one sympathizes with the quaint desire of Taiwanese independence or not, the war that China will be fighting will be a war for the survival of its very identity; in essence, the Chinese will be fighting for the very existence of China as they know it. Hence if the union can commence a civil war against the secessionist states in the confederacy, really for the purpose of preserving the union, why can't the Chinese, both inside and outside of China, also demand the same? On this one issue, I am convinced that the vast majority of Chinese and overseas Chinese, along with the people of Chinese ancestry, will solidly side with Beijing. I wonder if a referendum can be made on the question of Taiwanese independence for the people of the mainland.
David (Jan 20, '04)


Many Westerners continue to bash China in the guise of bashing the CCP [Chinese Communist Party], all for their national interests. This has become common knowledge to the Chinese. The fact is Chinese Internet users in terms of quantity are second only to Americans. One can imagine they are as well informed as their American counterparts, and they will not be influenced by propaganda of the CCP. Obviously, Myths about China-Taiwan reunification, Jan 16] is Western propaganda and is meant for Western readers, who mostly will not have knowledge of Chinese or China and will easily believe the propaganda.
K Wong
Canada (Jan 20, '04)


I cannot express enough my disappointment to learn that Asia Times Online, a supposedly unbiased newspaper, has lumped its news on Taiwan under the heading of "China". I think this implies a political judgment that your newspaper is in no position to make. Newspapers like the Washington Post have a separate section for Taiwan on their websites - as well they should, since Taiwan's political and economic system are almost opposite that of China. To designate Taiwan as simply a "subset" of China is both erroneous and irresponsible journalism, for it supports the Chinese Communist Party's shameful attempts at propaganda. Your newspaper would do well to listen to one of the columnists you featured this week, Daniel McCarthy, who argues that the one-China policy in its current form is a myth and one that deserves to be contradicted [Myths about China-Taiwan reunification, Jan 16]. I hope that Asia Times will change its website policy and set its standards higher in the future.
Catherine Chou
Co-president
Princeton University Taiwanese American Students Association (Jan 20, '04)


Having digested Ehsan Arari's decrying that President [George W] Bush had plans to invade Iraq before September 11 [2001] has not been received as a fast-breaking bulletin here in the USA, Foible or fable? You decide, Jan 13]. Prior to even becoming president, Bush followed in the same direction as [former] president Bill Clinton, who has documented his distrust of the Iraqi regime by forming contingency plans in case weapons of mass destruction were found to be more than rumor. He was not alone: most of the vocal Democrats now joining the chorus of naysayers also have documented statements to their credit in the archives of government and news-gathering collectors. It is only fashionable to be for or against our leadership when it suits one's political bent. Now that the battle has been joined, and a political jousting begins prior to elections in November, many have flip-flopped on their earlier assumptions of Iraq's weapons program but were concerned when many believed there was valid activity on the part of [Saddam] Hussein's government. How quickly they forget their earlier stand against the very things now denied as credible.
J Dale Russell
USA (Jan 20, '04)


Forgive me for commenting on a somewhat old article [What is American culture?, Nov 18, '03]. As an American who left the US a number of years ago I can sympathize with much of what Spengler describes - driving slow in the fast lane for openers - but his superiority (diminishing the achievement of [Herman] Melville is a good example) makes him rather as guilty as those he critiques. American culture consists in everything from Johnny Cash and the Carter family to John Coltrane and Melville and film noir and Raymond Chandler. The reality is that it has been so commodified and trivialized in recent decades that all one gets is Matrix and Madonna. Marketing has destroyed American culture ... and marketing is now engulfing politics as well, though that's been going on for a while now. Spengler needs to be careful about his assumptions - taste is always fluid - and while he prefers [Mark] Twain to Melville, this is hardly writ in stone, and culture in Europe these days is eroding just as fast as in the US. There is truth in the criticism of US culture as empty and venal, as shallow and simplistic, but then one is generalizing in a way that does disservice to the likes of [Ezra] Pound and [Ernest] Hemingway, to jazz and blues, and that seems unfortunate. American culture is unique and has great merit. It's the grotesque nature of its political leaders that needs further analysis.
John Steppling (Jan 20, '04)


I would like to congratulate Asia Times Online on becoming the mouthpiece and an instrument of Indian and Hindu propaganda machine against Muslims, Islam and Pakistan as well as other Muslim countries. It am disgusted to see how much hate and poison your online editions are spitting out. You are doing an excellent job in the yellow journalism. Keep up the good work and Hitler will be very proud of you. Shame on your publication which has become an official RAW (Indian terrorist sponsoring organization) agent and spreads nothing but hatred against minorities.
Alifzee (Jan 20, '04)


Your articles on Pakistan are so biased and derogatory that they make me sick. You lose any partiality, and thereby discredit your own [website] by always painting a one-sided view on Pakistan and Pakistanis.
Rizwan Chaudhry (Jan 20, '04)


Imagine you are president of the United States for one week, and are able to define our nation's No 1 priority for the coming decade. Even though our government is heading towards bankruptcy, there are still enough resources for one huge project - if it is truly a strategic necessity. Which priority would you choose for America? a) Make an all-out effort to develop new energy resources and eliminate our dependency on Middle Eastern oil, or b) Attempt to colonize Mars. But first pay Halliburton to develop water-drilling technology (this according to Dr Geoffrey Briggs, director of the Center for Mars Exploration at NASA [National Aeronautics and Space Administration]).
Jim Burke
Bisbee, Arizona (Jan 20, '04)


You can itemize as many myths as you please in your Myths about China-Taiwan reunification [Jan 16]. Reclaiming or just grabbing Taiwan is in China's strategic interest. Here is the corollary: splitting China, East Asia, and the Middle East whilst unifying Europe is in the interest of the West. Abraham Lincoln crushed the southern American states attempting to secede. Europe is using diplomacy to unite after two wars failed. China got back its Hong Kong and wants to get Taiwan (which was once a part of it) by either means. As you advise, Taiwan's democratic leadership may even rule a unified China. In reality, your article is about a battle of wills: Western will to divide and conquer versus Asia's will to unite and be unconquerable. It is not about your myths.
Roy
US (Jan 16, '04)


Your article [Myths about China-Taiwan reunification, Jan 16] shows many common misunderstandings on the Taiwan issue. For myth No 1, you have to remember the People's Republic of China (PRC) and the Republic of China (ROC) are technically at civil war - until today (just like North and South Korea). Hence both of them claim they are representing the whole China (mainland and Taiwan) even though they do not physically control the whole of China. Now the ROC is moving towards Taiwan's Independence, so it is gradually removing its claim of a whole China from its policy and laws. But that does not make the PRC's claim illegitimate. So the one-China policy means that Taiwan is part of China and the PRC wants it to be part of the PRC and the ROC of course has it as part of ROC. Nothing wrong with that. The only dispute is who represents China. This issue can be resolved in either peaceful negotiation or war between the PRC and the ROC. For myth No 2, it means the PRC is willing to go to the war to prevent Taiwan from independence. That does not mean it will take any action (such as free election at all levels) that it considers will cost its ruling of mainland. For myth No 3, it is not myth at all. I will fully expect the PRC to state that only it can rule/manage China. Whether you agree with it or not is a different issue.
QZ (Jan 16, '04)


Daniel McCarthy knows how to play word games [Myths about China-Taiwan reunification , Jan 16], but has many illusions. China, PRC, ROC, 5,000-year-old China, 50-year-old China, part of China, part of PRC, however you play the word game, the bottom line is that Taiwan is not allowed to claim independence. Independence means war, period. Yeah, it's not going to be an easy war and the Chinese might not be able to figure out a way to send out 1 million soldiers (Mr McCarthy sounded like an expert here). If it were an easy war, the war would have been over already. The difficulty won't stop a war should independence be declared. [US President] George Bush understands that! You think you are smarter than him? Well, think again. At least he knows more than you. As a student who was in Tiananmen Square on that dark night in 1989, I can't wait to see the CCP [Chinese Communist Party] go away. I can't help, though, pointing out that these days more foreigners than Chinese hate the CCP so much. Might be a national interest here?
Will Do
California (Jan 16, '04)


The commentary's main thrust [How charity begins in Saudi Arabia, Jan 16] leaves one with the impression that whatever is being preached "in general" in the so-called madrassas is directed against, and abets terroristic acts against, non-Muslims and that the US is involved in some manner in redirecting what the so-called madrassas profess to teach its students. This is neither to defend or condone what is at present the curriculum of these madrassas. What is interesting to note is that the constitution of the US addresses very specifically the issue of the separation of church and state. And according to [Syed Saleem] Shahzad's commentary, the US is now involved in issues of church and state in several countries. It is also interesting to note that several fundamental religious groups in the US propagate such notions that "for a Muslim to go to heaven (rather than hell) he/she must kill a gentile". Such statements have even become part of the lexicon of several comedians. Religious beliefs have been used and in some cases unfortunately abused throughout history. Whether they will ever be resolved in a humane and equal manner, given man's past history, is a moot point. A solution that, at least to this writer, is logical and fair is for the United Nations to undertake educational conferences on a regional basis and invite leading spokespeople from major representative religious groups. Hopefully such an assemblage on a one-to-one basis might jump-start an understanding and respect for all religions. Having one or two countries comply with changing/modifying their religious curricula is symptomatic that they are the only troublesome ones.
ADeL
USA (Jan 16, '04)


I always enjoy articles on your site and appreciate as informative and even exciting. Although Victor Fic's article Japanese right manipulates abduction issue [Jan 15] contains some interesting points even for Japanese, it holds too many flaws as well. First, his article remains just an introduction of Eric Johnston's discourses. It does not necessarily mean introduction of others' say is always worthless. However, his is totally Eric Johnston's. I wonder if it is a book review for Johnston's recent book. Second, the article has so many factual mistakes, which can be avoided if he conducts easy research. For example, he mentions "the shadow shogun or kuromachi". The term of kuromachi means a "black town" in Japanese, not a fixer behind the scene. But the most fundamental [flaw] is that the distinction between "right" and "left" does not make sense. Do you really know any country where such a distinction can stand in this post-Cold War era? What is a definition of "the right", which he gives no clues? If there is the right wing in Japan and if the right manipulates the issue with evil intent, are politicians always doing their business in such ways in any place on the globe? What if the majority of Japanese people fit "the right" like he contends, which means "the right-wing politicians" are worth being appreciated democratic? He never answers such easy questions he might be able to ask himself when writing.
OTA
Makoto, Japan (Jan 16, '04)


Spengler's article [Electoral politics as mass suicide: Howard Dean, Jan 13] was entertaining as usual, but with all due respect I think he would do well to actually engage in some research of his own before penning his next composition. I would happily overlook the fact that he seems to rest his entire case on a single puff piece from the Gray Lady, but for the fact that this particular analysis is remarkably shallow, particularly in a publication noted for its perspicacity. To begin with, it's worth mentioning that comparisons between allegedly suicidal organizations and failed dotcoms are rather old-hat on the Internet. Too, it appears that Spengler has mistaken an article about a particular office full of people for a representative description of Dean supporters as a whole. It appears not to have occurred to him that it's not merely failed dotcoms that look like that, but most any modern network operations center. If the presence of pale, high-strung youngsters fiddling with computers and spouting jargon in rooms full of fan hum is his measure of a suicidal organization, I suggest that he withdraw his money from the bank immediately, because he'd find plenty of them there as well. If Spengler had had any contact with the people who actually comprise the foot soldiers of the Dean campaign, he would have rather a different view of both their demographics and their prospects. If Asia Times Online's new idea of incisive analysis is to have its writers read a single New York Times article and use it to draw a conclusion so facile that it undoubtedly already has its own corollary to Godwin's Law, I shall be very disappointed.
DA (Jan 16, '04)

For more reader comments on this article, please click here . - ATol

Amir Butler, fancy bit of writing there, mate [Leave revolution to the Saudis, Jan 15]. Perhaps we should review history using your logic. Let's take the American Civil War. I'm sure the South would have liberalized at its own pace, ending slavery. Maybe even to World War II. I'm sure [Adolf] Hitler, Hirohito and [Benito] Mussolini would have reformed, just like [Muammar] Gaddafi, [Bashar] Assad and [Ayatollah Ali] Khamenei, given enough time. Let me get this straight: Saddam [Hussein] was a bad man because he was godless, and married a non-Muslim girl. If you read the articles on [Asia Times Online], I'm sure you read the one about the royal holiday in Spain where they hired dozens of prostitutes and drank themselves silly [What, Saudis worry? Pass the caviar, Sep 3, 2002]. Wait - that's not a "haram", as they're avowed Muslims. So that must make them good.
Mr Contradiction
Sydney, Australia (Jan 15, '04)


I am afraid Spengler has been over-awed by the loose lady from New York who has just eviscerated her editorial staff to cover up her part in the Bill Clinton scandal [Electoral politics as mass suicide: Howard Dean, Jan 13]. The old cliches were trotted out about the dot-com bust and the [youth's] over-hyped approach to the Internet bruited about by a member of the five aliases of old money: the ultra-rich, the corporations, the financial markets, the media and the Republican/conservative/libertarian [parties]. Spengler's review of Spenglerian and Nietzschean nihilism and applying it with sophisticated arrogance to the American scene goes back to a superstitious, less populated time with a great deal less wealth in terms of technology. What we are seeing today in the US is a relatively ignorant group of corporate executives who are conniving to take over the government without any real understanding about what technology has done to the world they are operating in. They have sufficiently concerned the people at the levels of real power that Warren Christopher and Robert Reuben, to name two, have stepped forward to try to head off a catastrophic debt crisis. Something that Spengler misses is that this is an age of information that we are all adjusting to and too much of what he says is too facile and not well enough researched. It is too easy to dismiss the American yokels with a lot of their unsophisticated blather and call that a representative discussion. As with other writers, I include Spengler's writing with a lot of other information I get on the Internet where previously I was limited to the paucity of news by highly biased media.
William Bishop, Sr
Oregon, USA (Jan 15, '04)

For more reader comments on this article, please click here . - ATol


As usual, Laurence Eyton has written a thought-provoking and cogent analysis of Taiwanese politics [Taiwan's pan-blues sing the blues, Jan 13]. While he does a great service in providing readers with insight into Taiwan, I must respectfully disagree with some of his views. He is very correct at pointing out that the election was always closer than many and he is equally correct at pointing out that the pan-blue strategy before the fall was lackluster. This allowed the pan-greens to campaign on a platform which associated Taiwan independence with political reform and cast the pan-blues as out of touch, anti-reform traitorous cave men. However, Mr Eyton is incorrect in portraying the pan-blue response to the pan-green's strategy as blunders. Put simply, the pan-blues were forced to choose between a bad option and a fatal one. Had the pan-blues not done a flip-flop, they would have been faced not with the bad situation of an even stalemate, but with the fatal situation of certain defeat. The referendum and constitutional-reform issues have been neutralized by the pan-blues: pushing the national-identity issue will incur Washington's wrath, and the economy is still a weak issue for them. This leaves the issue of the KMT [Kuomintang] and Lien [Chan]'s finances. Here, I think that Mr Eyton overestimates the possibility that this issue will change the outcome of the election. It is true that Lien and the KMT have poor reputations for political cleanliness, but this actually limits the effectiveness of this issue. Accusing Lien and [People First Party chairman James] Soong of shady dealings is like accusing Bill Clinton of loose morals or accusing Arnold Schwarzenegger of being crude toward women. Much more ominous for the pan-greens, Beijing no longer seems to be worried about the outcome of the election. While it is true that anything can happen in electoral politics, as the clock ticks down there are fewer and fewer cards to play, and I believe that the pan-blues are not quite as incompetent, nor is the current situation as dire for them, as Mr Eyton suggests.
JW (Jan 15, '04)


After reading your article [US concocts a recipe for unrest, Jan 14] I found that you have been very much influenced by the Turks' anti-Kurdish policy, which is described by human-rights organizations as one of the worst regimes in violating human rights. I wonder, you as an Indian who is supposed to be neutral and see things from the human point of view rather than what you heard in the Turkish media (which I call a propaganda machine of racist Turks). Kurds have a legitimate right to govern themselves as any other nation in the world and Kurdish neighboring countries should be more open-minded and accept minorities instead. I think you should rather encourage Turks and Arabs and Iranians to be like Europeans and accept a smaller nation of Kurds (40 million people) to rule themselves. That would only lead to real peace in the Middle East - as you might know Kurds been fighting for their right in the countries like Iran, Iraq and Turkey that brought a negative consequence and "unrest" on both Kurds and these nations who are occupying Kurdistan. The same Turkish politicians who condemn Kurdistan as an ethnic entity can be heard insisting as vehemently that the Turks of Northern Cyprus should have maximum feasible territorial autonomy in a two-unit federation on Cyprus. They are often the same politicians who call for coercive assimilation of minorities into a Turkish ethos and ethnos. The Kurds of Kurdistan treat their ethnic Turks much better than Turkey treats its Kurds, isn't that true?
DR (Jan 14, '04)


I used to enjoy reading Spengler. He seems to have some knowledge of history, literature, and a wide range of other subjects. He sometimes has interesting, if weird, ideas. However, his latest article on Howard Dean convinces me that he's just "lost it" [Electoral politics as mass suicide: Howard Dean, Jan 13]. Spengler says, "The Democratic Party is engaged in a form of mass suicide reminiscent of Stone Age peoples." He speaks of "existential despair" in the same article as the Dean campaign. Does he have the slightest idea what he is talking about? Does he know what Dean is actually saying, what Dean stands for? Does he know why people support Dean? Does he live on the same planet as the rest of us? Dean is the only candidate who has new ideas, high intelligence, integrity, and the drive and enthusiasm to wake up all the people who have switched off from "politics as usual". He's a breath of fresh air in American politics gone stale. He has the ability to appeal to a wide spectrum of the United States population. He certainly has the ability to win the next election. He's the next Kennedy, the next Lincoln, the next Jefferson! Spengler, please do me a favor. Dust yourself off, get up and open the curtains, forget about that third pink gin, stop taking whatever it is you're taking, and realize that this is 2004, not 1954. When you've done that, go to Dean's website (that's a place on the Internet), and read what he actually has to say.
Mark Snegg
USA (Jan 14, '04)


In Spengler's Dean essay [Electoral politics as mass suicide: Howard Dean, Jan 13] I would like to know what "standard-bearers of American popular culture" are. In a previous article I thought you said we [Americans] had no popular culture ... I don't think that making an analogy of the traditions of the Internet and a 10,000-year-old tribe is significant. Do we now have cultural evolution and revolution every 20 years? Too much is made of the wish of cultures to [commit] suicide on Asia Times Online, from Germany and Europe suffering declining birthrates to this political-suicide article. The crux is that [US President] George W Bush has inspired and polarized the American electorate. Historically election turnout is less than 50 percent. Hopefully a politically inspiring and interesting runoff will inspire more people to vote. Dean could win if he inspires that 50 percent to vote. Plus he's better than Jewish [Senator Joe] Lieberman, war-rigid [Wesley] Clark, and other centrist candidates. By the way, Spengler, good articles, each seemingly designed to outrage my sensibilities more, excellent writing!
Brian
USA (Jan 14, '04)


Some comments on Sultan Shahin's [Tauhid - oneness of God, Jan 10]. The writer quoted verses from the Hindu Vedas/Upanishads/Bhagvad Gita and compared them with some verses from the Koran, to point out how both philosophies point to the "oneness of God". One thing I thought was worth pointing out - and this is perhaps one of the subtleties often overlooked - many of the Hindu verses Mr Shahin has quoted refer to Brahman, which in Hindu holy books has mostly been regarded as the impersonal, absolute truth, which I think differs somewhat from the idea of the "one God" that Islam espouses. Brahman is not only formless, invisible, and the basis of the entire cosmos, but - also equally importantly - it does not exhibit any specific personal or active behavior. Brahman is a little different [from] Lord Vishnu (the latter is regarded as a personal Savior). The concept of the "one God" in Islam thus in fact appears to be somewhere in between that of Lord Vishnu, who is worshipped in incarnations such as Sri Krishna and Sri Rama, and Brahman on the other hand that is supposed to be totally impersonal truth. Another point that seems to be missed by people like Mr Shahin is that Hindus don't believe that the idol of a deity is the deity itself. Hindu Gods and divinities are supposed to be invisible for the most part (except possibly at the times of heavenly interventions), residing in heaven. An idol or an image is thus merely regarded as a representation, a means to re-create the presence of a chosen god or divinity at a certain suitable spot, for prayer or meditation. Although Mr Shahin's intention behind his columns may be one of reiterating a harmonious set of common principles between Islam and Hinduism, perhaps a noble intention overall, still his comments on Hinduism come across as very much rooted in a dogma of a different religious tradition, and don't really seem to come from much of a secular research-oriented academic point of view.
Rakesh (Jan 14, '04)


Thank you again for publishing Spengler's inspired articles. I particularly enjoyed his piece Tolkien's Ring: When immortality is not enough [Jan 5]. It was a brilliant and erudite analysis if I ever saw one. I look forward to reading each of Spengler's articles, and I hope that he ignores the bile thrown back at him by all the ignorant and delusional socialists and nihilists trolling the web (who, for reasons known only to them, argue that barbarian invasions somehow promote language and culture).
Michael Mak
Republic of Korea (Jan 14, '04)


It has been about one week since I've become familiar with your good site. For me, as an international-politics student and researcher with an interest in East Asia, this website provides me with some useful and up-to-date information. So every time that I can connect to the web, I take the opportunity to look at your materials. Thanks.
Shirzad F Azad
Tokyo, Japan (Jan 14, '04)


I appreciate your detailed coverage of the situation in Kirkuk, Iraq, for personal reasons: a friend of our family is stationed there. The stories seem balanced and have details and insights that many of our mainstream and customary news sources do not. I fear for all children in this world. They are the most important beings. What are they learning? How will they ever reach peace in their lifetimes, for themselves and for us, especially those who are being used in, exposed to, or suffering great loss in active conflicts? Even the most secure (if such a word applies in this age) children are at terrible risk. Most of the people I know here have very downcast hearts about these continuing tragedies that do not stop, and governments that do not listen to, or provide, for their people. They spend much time looking for a thread of truth and compassion. May the new year bring a change.
C Reece
San Francisco, California (Jan 14, '04)


The very real phenomenon that Spengler fails to grasp in his article Electoral politics as mass suicide: Howard Dean [Jan 13] is that the Howard Dean campaign has amassed a lot of money through use of the Internet. The unfortunate truth is that money is very important to the current electoral process in the USA. Howard Dean and Senator [John] Kerry are the only viable Democratic Party oppositions to Republican President George W Bush, as they have refused US federal matching funds that would cap the amount of money that could be spent in any election against the very well